四字格中文翻譯成英文.ppt

1、The Translation of Four-character Chinese Structure,Operational Research and Cybernetics School of Science 程林鵬 2014210047,Content,Transfer(轉換法),Division(拆分法),Subtraction(縮減法),Metaphrase(順應法),Methods of Translating Consecutive Fou-character Chinese,Strategies Used to Translate the Relational Rhetoric

2、,Introduction,Literal Translation(Translated into simple, straightforward English),敗興而歸,直譯（譯成簡潔、明了的英文即可）,To run into the opposite direction,挑戰(zhàn)極限（三星廣告詞）,Challenge the limits,To come back disappointedly,背道而馳,意譯（有時四字表達一個意思，譯出意思即可）,自力更生,Free translation (Sometimes four words express a meaning, the meani

3、ng can be translated),Self-reliance,Form a delightful contrast,相映成趣,Every time a good time,分分秒秒，歡聚歡笑（麥當勞廣告）,節(jié)譯（前后兩字為并列結構，可節(jié)譯）,赤手空拳,Abridged translation （Before and after theword for theparallel structure,can beabridged ）,Bare handed,暴風驟雨,A violent storm,廣袤無垠的中華大地,The boundless expanse of the Chinese

4、 territoy,貫徹落實重大決策,Carry out a series of major policy decisions,We should vigorously foster the fine spirit, including dedication to work, and offering convenience and fine services to the masses.,這里氣候溫和,四季分明,雨量充沛,日照充足,適合多種作物生長栽培,The lancang River is very much awe-inspiring with deep riverbeds, rushing currents and both banks so high and steep as if splitted and cut by axes and knives.,大力培育愛崗盡責、方便群眾、優(yōu)質服務的敬業(yè)精神,瀾滄江河床低深，水流惴急，兩岸高陡，如斧劈刀削，令人望而生畏。,Example,It enjoys a temperate climate with well-marked seasons and has plenty of rainfall and sun