現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來課件.ppt

1、Grammar The Present Continuous Tense for future use,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 表 將來,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,Review,Be (am , is ,are ) + v. ing,I am,He/she/it is,We/you/they are,1. 表示說話時正在進(jìn)行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。,We are waiting for you now. 我們正在等你。,時間狀語：now, at this moment,review,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,2.表示現(xiàn)階段在進(jìn)行的情況。,- What are you doing recently(最近)? - . （我最近在寫小說。),

2、時間狀語：these days, today, this week, this term,I am writing a novel recently.,3. 表示反復(fù)性或習(xí)慣性的動作，常與always, continually,constantly,fovervr等連用，表示說話人的贊揚(yáng)、厭惡、不滿和遺憾等感情色彩。,She is always changing her mind.,她老是改變主意。,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時除了表示正在進(jìn)行的情況外，還可以表示？,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來,當(dāng)句子涉及確切的計(jì)劃、明確的意圖和為將來安排好的活動時, 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時可用于表示將來。通常帶一個表將來的時間狀語.,e.g. H

3、e is leaving for London tomorrow.,并非所有動詞用進(jìn)行時表示將來,1. A: When are you leaving for Shanghai? B: Next Sunday.,present continuous tense,future action,She to Australia tomorrow after six months.,is returning,return,go, arrive, come, leave ,start, begin, finish, reach, get, travel, stay, return, play 等（位移）

4、動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時經(jīng)常用于表示將來確切的計(jì)劃。,The scientist is flying to Tibet next Friday. Lily is walking to school tomorrow. The soldier is riding a horse to send the message the day after tomorrow.,is flying,is walking,is riding,2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的動詞，例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時也經(jīng)常用于表示將來。,Transla

5、tion,1.我星期五動身去北京。(leave) Im leaving for Beijing this Friday. 2.你能告訴我你今晚要做什么嗎？ Could you tell me what you are doing this everning? 3.飛機(jī)將于9:20分起飛, 所以我必須在8:30之前趕到機(jī)場。 The plane is taking off at 9:20, so I must be at the airport by 8:30.,1.We were meeting them outside the theatre at 7 so I have to leave

6、now. 2.Mr. Green is leaveing the kids with Grandma next Saturday. 3.They will have a party on Saturday, youre very welcome to come.,are,leaving,F,F,T,attention,表將來, will / shall do表示單純的將來， 是對未來事情發(fā)生的預(yù)見性。 I shall be seventeen years old next month., be going to do:表示即將發(fā)生的或最近打算進(jìn)行的事。 We are going to have

7、 a meeting today.,I / We, be to do:表示按計(jì)劃要發(fā)生的事或征求對方意見或表示將來必然要發(fā)生的事（譯作“注定”)。 Are we to go on with the work? He is to be a dancer.,4.be about to do 意為“剛要，正要”，表示非常近的將來。不與表示將來的時間狀語連用。(但常與when連用）,be about to dowhen 正要做., 這時,我們正要動身離開，就在這時天開始下雨了。,We are about to leave when it begins to rain,Have a try!,用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 We (meet) them outside the theatre at 7 so I have to leave now. They (have) party on Saturdayyoure very welcome to come. I （be) seventeen years old next month.,are meeting,are having,shall be,Summary,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來的情況： 位移動詞： go, arrive, come, leave ,start, stay, return