高中英語基礎(chǔ)語法語料庫

1、 高中英語基礎(chǔ)語法語料庫 It用法1,用作人稱代詞，代替前文提到過的事物。 The frog is not a warm blooded animal . It is a cold blooded one.2,用以代替提示代詞 this /that -What is this ? It is a flag. -Whose exercise-book is that ? -it is hers.3,起指示代詞的作用，指一個(gè)人或事物 -Who is knocking at the door ? -It is me.4,指環(huán)境情況 It is very quiet at the moment .5指

2、時(shí)間，季節(jié) It is 7 oclock .6指距離 It is a long way to the factory .7作形式主語當(dāng)不定式、動(dòng)名詞或從句作主語，通常把他們放在謂語之后，而用it作句子的形式主語.It is not easy to finish the work in two days.8.作形式賓語當(dāng)復(fù)合賓語中的賓語是不定式、動(dòng)名詞、賓語從句時(shí)，通常把賓語放在它的補(bǔ)足語的后面，而用it作形式賓語. He made it clear that he was not interested in this subject.9.用在強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)It is /was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 tha

3、t + 句子的其余部分1,-Is the lady drunk ? -_. A,I dont believe it B,I believe not C,It appears not D. I am sure not so2,_felt funny being called grandmother. A,I B We C It D Everybody3,You promised to write the article ,you must _ A,do writing B, do writing it C, write an article D, do it4.Hold the ladder f

4、or me . that is _. A. all B it C all right D complete5, If I could fix the machine, Id_myself . A,do it B repair machine C do repairing D. do repairing the machine6, _the wind shaking the window. A, There is B, Here comes C. It is D. Dont let7,-Will she win the game ? -_ A,I dont believe it C . I be

5、lieve not so B ,It appears not D. I am sure not so8,-Listen !someone is unlocking the door. -_must be the two young tenants _back. A,It ,coming B. They ,coming C, It, to come D, They ,to come9,_happened that Mary knew the stranger . A, That B. It C. We D, What10,Does _matter a lot whether she will c

6、ome here by bus or by taxi . A, the thing B, it C. the matter D. her mother11, I was disappointed with the film. I had expected_to be much better. A, that B. this C. one D. it12, Does _matter if he cant finish the job on time ? A, this B. that C. he D, it13, _is the fact that English is being accept

7、ed as an international lauguage. A,There B, This C. That D. It14. _a pity that you forgot both her address and her telephone number, A, That B. This C. There D, It語言點(diǎn)串聯(lián)復(fù)習(xí)法-seat1. The meeting will begin in a minute, please_, Ladies and Gentleman.A/ be seating b/ seat c./ be seated d/ seat down2. Can

8、the students_ at the back hear me?A/ seat b. sit c, seated d/ sat3. _ myself, I began to read the novel.A/ seated b/ Seating d./ To seat d./ Seat4. I found the little boy _ on the ground .A/ seat b. was seating c. seating d/ seated5. She was seen _ behind her old grandfather.A/ sit b. seating c. sea

9、ted herself d/ seating herself6. The workers have built a concert hall which _ over 2786 people.A/ seats b/ is seated c/ sits d/ is held7. After _ al the passengers, she went away.A/ sitting b/ seating c/ seated d/ sat8. Shortly after we_ , a waiter came over to our table with a smile .A/ seated b/

10、were seated c/ sat ourselves d/ took places9. When all the students were seated, the professor began his lecture.Key ( c c b d d a b) /her -herself / seated-seating / b 10 A tall woman dressed in mourning walked through the door and seated her at the table in the corner of the room 11 Seated himself

11、 in a chair, Mr Crossett began to look through the evening paper and suddenly he heard a knock at the door.Key ( c c b d d a b) /her -herself / seated-seating / b /right主要用于當(dāng)你幫助了別人或你為別人作了好事，而別人說“thank you”It is a pleasureIts nothing, Not at allYou are welcome , Dont mention it Thats all right My ple

12、asure.主要用于別人求你做事， 你很樂意去做with pleasure/ yes , certainly! All right, No problem.語言點(diǎn)歸納 (mid-)Guiding to English test 1997/8/p11after in later after + 時(shí)間段 after + 時(shí)間點(diǎn) in + 時(shí)間段 later可單獨(dú)用，或 時(shí)間段+ later， The doctor will be free _A , 12 minutes later B, after12 minutes C, in 12 minutes D, 12 minutes afterCom

13、e and see me _ two or three _A , for , days B. after, days C. in, days time D, during , day timeAfter three days , he _(begin) to cook himself.I hear he _(be) back after 5 oclock.They _(reach )the United States in two days.I _( remember) all these words in 12minutes.I will call again a week later.I

14、will call again in a week .I called but received no answer ;I called again a week later and he answered me . hear of hear fromhear sb /sth that sb / do sb be heard to do sth sb doing sth sth doneI _ from my brother for a long time .A not have heard B. have not heard C, have heard not D, do not hearH

15、ow can you _ if you are not _?A , listens, hearing B, hear, listening C, be listening , heard D, be hearing, listened toI have heard him from my brother bit I dont know much about him.When others were laughing over my joke , she sat there, silent, as if she had not heard of even a word of my story.I

16、 heard her _(sing) for long time .I heard him _(knock)at the door.I heard my name _(call) in the dream.I heard from mothers letter.I have heard from him for two weeks.I have heard from him.I have not heard from him for quite some time .Search search forSearch for sb +地點(diǎn)Search +地點(diǎn) for sb In search of

17、 Search 地點(diǎn)/ 人Search for = hunt for = look for carefully地點(diǎn)/ 人When the enemy were led to believe that there were communists in the village, they started to search them.Lieliedliedlying說謊Lielaylainlying躺在，位于，存在Laylaidlaidlaying放置，下蛋The next morning she found the man _ in bed, dead. A , lying B. lie C,

18、laying D. layingDo you know the boy _ under the big tree ? A , lay B. lain C, laying D, lyingHe _ on the grass , looking at the clouds in the sky. A, is laying B, has laid C, is lying D, has liedThe theatre _ on the south bank of the river.A lays b lay c, lie d laid A river laid in front of him and

19、he didnt dare swim across it .sb happens to do sb happen to be doing sb happens to have done sb happens not to do sb doesnt happen to do 碰巧It (so) happens that. Sth happens sth happens to sb 發(fā)生I _ ( 碰巧沒在家 ) when the _( 失火的時(shí)候)-we havent heard from Jane for a long time.- what do you suppose _ to her ?

20、 A, was happening B, to happen C, has happened D, having happenedGreat changes _ in the city, and a lot of factories _. A have been taken place, have been set up B, have taken place, have been set op C, was taken place, are set up d, were taken place, were set upRaise/ riseVoice were _ when the disc

21、ussion became more heated.A risen B, raised C, shouted D, improvedThe room was too cold for a ninetyyear -old woman to live in , so they made a fire to get the temperature risen.Seeing the sun _above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy.A to rise B. to raise C. rising D, raisingbreak aw

22、ay from bread down break forth break in break into break out He had his leg _ in the match. A, to break B, broken C, break D, breaking In spite of his _(break) English , he finally made himself understood.The second world war _ in 1939.A, broke out B, broke up C, broke in D, brokeThe fire broke _ af

23、ter they had gone home.A , in B. out C, off D, downThe police found that the house _ and a lot of things _.A has broken into ; has been stolen B, had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into , stolen D, had been broken into , stolen sb of /about sth Warn sb against (doing) sth =warn sb no

24、t/never to do sth sb to do sth sb that.Mrs smith warned her daughter _ after drinking . A, never to drive B, to never drive C, never driving D, never driveThe patient was warned _ oily food after the operation.A to eat not B, eating not C, not to eat D, not eatingHaving warned about the rats, he didnt leave his food at he place they could easily reach.I _, ( 我警告你，如果你再這么干) we will punish you.The doctor warned the patient _(不要抽煙)Waste sth waste time on sth spend time .on doing sth kill timeit is a waste of time to do You are _ your time trying to persuade him ; he wi