run的詳細用法

1、.run下載糾錯下載離線詞庫以備不時之需英rn美rnvi. 經(jīng)營；奔跑；運轉(zhuǎn)vt. 管理，經(jīng)營；運行；參賽n. 奔跑；賽跑；趨向；奔跑的路程n. (run)人名；(塞)魯恩廣告掃地機器人，預(yù)約超2萬臺精品.精品.朗文詞典柯林斯詞典21世紀詞典run1/rn,rn/v.s1w1英rnpt:ranpp:runpres part:runningmeanings 義項1.move quickly using your legs奔跑ito move very quickly, by moving your legs more quickly than when you walk跑，奔跑the child

2、rencame runningout of the house. 孩子們從屋里跑出來。womenran screaming, with children in their arms. 婦女們抱著孩子，一邊跑一邊尖叫。jane struggled free andran forherlife(=ran in order to avoid being killed) . 簡掙脫出來，趕緊逃命。hurry!run for it(=run as quickly as possible in order to escape) ! 快！ 快逃！he picked up the child andran l

3、ike hell. (=ran very quickly, especially in order to escape) 他抱起孩子，拼命奔逃。+ down/up/to/towards etci ran down the stairs as fast as i could. 我盡可能快地跑下樓梯。he was running towards the door. 他正朝著門口跑去。she turned and ran away. 她轉(zhuǎn)身跑掉了。the boys ran off into the crowd. 男孩們跑進了人群。run to do sth精品.several people ran

4、to help her when she fell. 她摔倒了，好幾個人跑去扶她。tto run a particular distance跑某段距離firefighters are to run 500km to raise money for a childrens charity. 消防人員將跑500公里，為一個兒童慈善機構(gòu)籌款。he ran the length of the corridor. 他從走廊的這頭跑到另一頭。2.race賽跑i,tto run in a race參加（賽跑）id never run a marathon before. 我以前從未參加過馬拉松比賽。+ in

5、murray has said she will consider running in the 3,000 metres. 默里說她將考慮參加3,000米賽跑。t usually passiveif a race is run at a particular time or in a particular place, it happens at that time or in that place舉行比賽the derby will be run at 3 oclock. 德比馬賽將于3點鐘舉行。3.organize/be in charge of組織/掌管tto organize or

6、be in charge of an activity, business, organization, or country組織；掌管；管理；經(jīng)營thesauruscontrol精品.for a while, she ran a restaurant in boston. 有一段時間她在波士頓開餐館。many people dont care who runs the country. 很多人不在乎由誰統(tǒng)治國家。courses are currently being run in london and edinburgh. 目前倫敦和愛丁堡兩地都開設(shè)了這些課程。many people bel

7、ong to a pension scheme run by their employers. 許多人參加了由雇主管理的養(yǎng)老金計劃。astate-run(=controlled by the government) television station 國營電視臺well/badly runthe hotel is well-run and extremely popular. 這家酒店經(jīng)營得很好，十分受歡迎。顯示更多thesaurus 詞語辨析1.run跑to move very quickly, by moving your legs more quickly than when you

8、walkmy five-year-old son runs everywhere. 我五歲大的兒子到處跑。i go running twice a week. 我一星期跑步兩次。2.jog慢跑to run quite slowly for exercise over a long distancea few people were jogging in the park. 一些人在公園里慢跑。3.race/dash飛奔to run somewhere as quickly as you can, especially because you have to do something urgen

9、tlyhe dashed across the road to the police station. 他飛快地穿過馬路奔向警察局。we raced to the bus stop and got there just in time. 我們奔到公共汽車站，好趕上。4.sprint短距離沖刺to run as fast as you can for a short distancei saw the runners sprinting past. 我看到選手們沖了過去。he sprinted up the stairs. 他飛奔上樓。5.tear狂奔精品.to run very quickly

10、 and without really looking where you are going, because you are in a hurryhe tore down the street and around the corner. 他在街上飛奔，然后轉(zhuǎn)過街角。6.charge猛沖to run quickly and with a lot of energy, so that you might knock down anyone or anything that gets in your waythey all charged out of the school gates at

11、4 oclock. 一到4點，他們?nèi)紱_出校門。7.take to your heels逃跑to start running away very quickly, especially to escape or because you are afraidthe men took to their heels as soon as they saw the police. 那些男子一看到警察就逃。收起animals running 動物跑1.trot尤指馬和狗小跑to run fairly slowly, taking short steps used especially about hor

12、ses and dogsa little dog was trotting behind her. 一只小狗跟在她身后跑。2.gallop馬飛跑if a horse gallops, it runs very quicklythe horse galloped off across the field. 那匹馬飛奔穿過田野。runningat 見cutcut and runat 見cut38at 見counterbe/run/go counter to sthat 見counterat 見deeprun deepat 見deep4at 見dryrun dryat 見dry4at 見lowrun

13、 lowat 見low4at 見raggedrun sb raggedat 見ragged5at 見ringrun rings around sbat 見ring8at 見riotrun riotat 見riot2at 見shortbe running shortat 見short2at 見earthrun sb/sth to earthat 見earth14at 見fatrun to fatat 見fat6at 見groundrun sb/sth to groundat 見ground19at 見seedrun to seedat 見seed4at 見wildrun wildat 見wild

14、1at 見upbe up and runningat 見up12phrvb 短語動詞run acrosssb/sthphr v1.to meet someone or find something by chance與不期而遇，偶然碰見；偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)精品.i ran across him at a conference in milan. 我在米蘭的一次大會上碰到過他。i ran across some old love letters while i was clearing out a cupboard. 我在清理柜子時找到一些舊情書。run aftersb/sthphr v1.to chas

15、e someone or something追逐，追趕he ran after her, calling her name. 他叫著她的名字在后面追她。2.to try to start a sexual relationship with someone追求某人hes always running after younger women. 他老是追求年輕女子。3.to do a lot of things for someone else as though you were their servant像仆人般伺候，服侍i cant keep running after you all da

16、y! 我不可能整天跟在你后面伺候你！run alongphr v1.used to tell a child to leave, or to tell someone that you must leave走開用于命令小孩；離開用于告訴別人你得走了run along now! ive got work to finish. 趕緊走開！我有工作要完成。oh, its late. id better be running along. 噢，時候不早了，我得走了。精品.run aroundphr v1.to run in an area while you are playing到處跑the chi

17、ldren were running around in the garden. 孩子們在花園里跑來跑去。2.to be very busy doing many small jobs忙于瑣事maria was running around trying to get the house tidy. 瑪麗亞在忙著收拾房子。we were allrunning around like headless chickens(=trying to do a lot of things, in an anxious or disorganized way) . 我們都跟無頭蒼蠅似的在瞎忙。run aro

18、und aftersbphr v1.to do a lot of things for someone else as though you were their servant像仆人般侍候ive spent all day running around after the kids. 我整天都在侍候孩子們。run around withsbphr v1.to spend a lot of time with someone, especially someone that other people disapprove of常和廝混he started running around with

19、 a gang of teenagers. 他開始和一幫小混混廝混。精品.run awayphr v1.to leave a place, especially secretly, in order to escape from someone or something尤指秘密地逃跑，出逃toby ran away from home at the age of 14.托比14歲時離家出走。runaway2.to try to avoid dealing with a problem or difficult situation逃避，回避問題或困局you cant just run away

20、from your responsibilities.你不能逃避責(zé)任。3.to secretly go away with someone in order to marry them or live with them與私奔they ran away together to get married. 他們一起私奔去結(jié)婚。run away withsb/sthphr v1.to secretly go away with someone in order to marry them or live with them usually used to show disapproval和私奔一般含

21、貶義his wife has run away with another man. 他的妻子跟別的男人走了。2.run away with youif your feelings, ideas etc run away with you, they start to control how you behave精品.感情、思想等控制某人，使按捺不住dont let your imagination run away with you! 不要想入非非！3.your tongue runs away with youif your tongue runs away with you, you sa

22、y something that you did not intend to say說了不想說的話，說漏嘴4.run away with the idea/impression (that)to think that something is true when it is not有的錯誤想法/印象，誤以為dont run away with the impression that he doesnt care. 不要以為他不在乎。5.to win a competition or sports game very easily輕松取勝the reds ran away with the ch

23、ampionship. 紅人隊輕松奪冠。runsthby/pastsbphr v1.to tell someone something so that they can give you their opinion為征詢意見把某事告訴某人let me run some figures by you. 我給你說幾個數(shù)據(jù)吧。i just wanted to run it past you and see what you thought. 我只是想說給你聽聽，看看你有什么想法。2.run that by me againused to ask someone to repeat what they

24、 have just said because you did not completely understand it精品.再說一遍用于因沒有完全聽懂而要求某人重復(fù)run downphr v1.run sb/sthdownto drive into a person or animal and kill or injure them開車撞死，撞傷their daughter was run down by a car. 他們的女兒被車撞了。2.run sb/sthdownto criticize someone or something in a way that is unfair貶低；詆

25、 毀；說的壞話theres a lot of good things about homeopathic treatment. im certainly not running it down. 順勢療法有很多優(yōu)點，我當(dāng)然不是在貶低它。3.if a clock, machine,batteryetc runs down, it has no more power and stops working鐘、機器等因缺乏動力停止；電池耗盡4.to make a company, organization etc gradually reduce in size, especially in order

26、 to close it in the future, or to gradually reduce in size（使）公司、組織等的規(guī)模逐漸縮減尤為了日后停辦the business had been running down for a long time. 該企業(yè)縮減規(guī)模已經(jīng)有很長時間了。run sth downmany smaller local hospitals are being run down.很多較小的地方醫(yī)院都在逐漸縮減規(guī)模。精品.5.if a supply of something runs down, or if you run it down, there gra

27、dually becomes less of it（使）供應(yīng)逐漸減少crude oil reserves are running down. 原油儲備在逐漸縮減。run sth downelectricity generating companies are running down stocks and cutting purchases.發(fā)電公司正在縮減備用物資，減少采購。6.run down sthto read a list of people or things讀名單let me just run down the list of people whove been invited.

28、 讓我來讀一下受邀者名單。7.run sb/sth downto find someone or something after searching for a long time經(jīng)過長時間尋找而找到某人/某物i finally ran him down at his new office in glendale. 最后我在格倫代爾他的新辦公室找到了他。runsb/sth inphr vbre1.to drive a new car slowly and carefully for a period of time so you do not damage its engine小心磨合駕駛新車

29、，讓發(fā)動機進入狀態(tài)2.if the police run a criminal in, they catch him or her抓捕，逮捕罪犯run intosb/sthphr v1.to start to experience a difficult or unpleasant situation遇到困難或不利局勢精品.he ran into criticism after remarks he made in a television interview. 他因為在一個電視訪談節(jié)目中的言論而受到批評。run into trouble/problems/difficultiesthe bu

30、siness ran into financial difficulties almost immediately.公司幾乎立刻就陷入了財務(wù)困境。2.run into hundreds/thousands etcto reach an amount of several hundred, several thousand etc累計達到數(shù)百/數(shù)千等the cost of repairing the damage could run into millions. 修理損壞之處的費用可能要好幾百萬。the list ran into hundreds of pages. 名單有幾百頁。3.to h

31、it someone or something with a vehicle開車撞上，撞到he ran into the back of another car. 他撞到了另一輛車的尾部。4.to meet someone by chance偶然遇見guess who i ran into in town today! 猜猜今天我在城里碰見了誰！run offphr v1.to leave a place or person in a way that people disapprove of跑掉，離棄amys husband had run off and left her with two

32、 children to bring up. 埃米的丈夫遺棄了她，還把兩個孩子丟給她撫養(yǎng)。2.run sthoffto quickly print several copies of something快速印出ill run off a few more copies before the meeting. 開會前我趕緊再印幾份。精品.3.run sb off sthto force someone to leave a place逼迫某人離開某地，把某人趕出某地someone tried to run me off the road. 有人想把我逼出公路。smith had run them

33、 off his property with a rifle. 史密斯用來復(fù)槍把他們趕出了他的房子。4.run sthoffto write a speech, poem, piece of music etc quickly and easily迅速地寫出演講稿、詩、樂曲等he could run off a five-page essay in an hour. 他一個小時內(nèi)就可以寫出一篇五頁的文章。5.run off at the mouthto talk too much喋喋不休6.run sthoffto get rid of weight by running通過跑步減輕體重im

34、trying to run off some of my excess fat! 我正在努力跑步減肥！run off withsb/sthphr v1.to secretly go away with someone in order to marry them or live with them used to show disapproval與私奔含貶義liz shocked us all by running off with a married man. 利茲和一個已婚男人私奔，讓我們都很震驚。精品.2.to steal something and go away偷走a con-man

35、 who makes a habit of running off with peoples savings 總是騙走人們積蓄的一個騙子run onphr v1.to continue happening for longer than expected or planned持續(xù)超出預(yù)定的時間these things always run on longer than people imagine. 這些事情持續(xù)的時間總是比人們想象的要長。run outphr v1.to use all of something and not have any more left用完，耗盡某物ive got

36、 money you can borrow if you run out.if something is running out, there will soon be none left某物即將用完we must act now because time is running out.,my patience was running out.,his luck had run out (=there was none left) .2.精品.if an agreement, official document etc runs out, the period for which it is

37、legal or has an effect ends協(xié)議、正式文件等期滿，到期my contract runs out in september. 我的合同9月份期滿。3.run out of steamto have no more energy or no longer be interested in what you are doing筋疲力盡；對失去熱情the team seemed to have run out of gas. 球隊似乎已經(jīng)筋疲力盡了。4.run sb out of townto force someone to leave a place, because t

38、hey have done something wrong因某人做錯事而把某人趕走，把某人驅(qū)逐出去5.run sboutto end a playersinningsin the game ofcricketby hitting thestumpswith the ball while they are running板球比賽中以球觸三門柱使正在跑的擊球手出局run out onsbphr v1.to leave someone when they are in a difficult situation used to show disapproval拋棄身處困境的人，含貶義he ran o

39、ut on her when she became pregnant. 她懷孕后，他就拋棄了她。run overphr v1.run sb/sthoverto hit someone or something with a vehicle, and drive over them精品.開車撞倒并碾過某人/某物he was run over and killed by a bus. 他被一輛公共汽車軋死了。shegot run overoutside the school. 她在學(xué)校外被車碾過。2.run over sthto think about something思考某事marks min

40、d raced, running over all the possibilities. 馬克的腦子飛快地轉(zhuǎn)著，把各種可能一一作了考慮。3.run over sthto explain or practise something quickly快速地解釋練習(xí)某事物ill just run over the main points again. 我就把幾個要點再很快講一下。4.run over (sth)to continue happening for longer than planned超過預(yù)定時間the meeting ran over. 會議超時了。the talks have run

41、 over the 15 november deadline. 會談超過了11月15日的最后期限。5.if a container runs over, there is so much liquid inside that some flows out容器滿溢runsthpastsbphr v1.精品.torunsomethingbysomeone為征詢意見把某事告訴某人run roundphr vbre1.torun around到處跑；忙于瑣事run throughphr v1.run through sthto repeat something in order to practise

42、 it or make sure it is correct復(fù)習(xí)，反復(fù)練習(xí)；排練lets run through the first scene again. 我們把第一場再排練一下吧。2.run through sthto read, look at, or explain something quickly很快地讀看，解釋某事物briefly, she ran through details of the mornings events. 她簡單地介紹了上午活動的細節(jié)。3.run through sthif a quality, feature etc runs through somet

43、hing, it is present in all of that thing貫穿于某事物之中this theme runs through the whole book. 這個主題貫穿于整本書。4.run sb throughto push a sword completely through someone精品.用劍把某人刺穿run tosb/sthphr v1.to reach a particular amount達到一定數(shù)量the cost of repairing the damage could run to 1 million. 修理損壞之處的費用可能達到100萬美元。the

44、 treaty ran to 248 pages. 條約長達248頁。2.to be or have enough money to pay for something錢足夠做某事；有足夠的錢our budget wont run to replacing all the computers. 我們的預(yù)算不夠更換所有的電腦。3.to ask someone to help or protect you請求某人幫助 保護you cant keep running to your parents every time you have a problem. 你不能一有問題就跑去找你的父母幫忙。4.

45、sbs taste runs to sthif someones taste runs to something, that is what they like某人喜歡某事物his taste ran to action movies and thrillers. 他喜歡動作片和驚悚片。run upsthphr v精品.1.run up a debt/bill etcto use so much of something, or borrow so much money, that you owe a lot of money積欠大量債務(wù)/賬單等she ran up an enormous p

46、hone bill. 她積欠了一大筆電話費。2.to achieve a particular score or position in a game or competition在比賽或競爭中獲得分數(shù)或名次he quickly ran up a big lead in the polls. 他不久就在民意調(diào)查中遙遙領(lǐng)先。3.run sthupto make something, especially clothes, very quickly趕制某物尤指衣服she can run up a dress in an evening. 她一個晚上就能趕制出一條連衣裙。4.run sthupto

47、raise a flag on a pole升旗run up againststh/sbphr v1.to have to deal with unexpected problems or a difficult opponent遭到，遭遇，碰到突如其來的問題或難應(yīng)付的對手the museum has run up against opposition to its proposals. 博物館的建議遭到了反對。精品.run withsthphr v1.to be covered with a liquid that is flowing down流滿，到處流淌著液體his face was

48、running with blood. 他血流滿面。收起run2n.英meanings 義項1.on foot徒步ca period of time spent running, or a distance that you run跑的時間；跑的距離reltdjogsprinta five-mile run 五英里跑she usuallygoes forarunbefore breakfast. 她通常在早餐前去跑步。he was still following me, and in a panic ibroke into a run. 他仍然在尾隨我，我嚇得跑了起來。at a runsara

49、h left the house at a run. 薩拉跑著離開了房子。2.in the long run精品.later in the future, not immediately從長遠來看reltdlong-termmoving to spain will be better for you in the long run. 從長遠來看，搬到西班牙對你更合適。3.in the short runin the near future從短期來看reltdshort-termsufficient supply, in the short run, will be a problem. 短期內(nèi)

50、能否有充足供應(yīng)將會是個問題。4.the usual/normal/general run of sththe usual type of something一般/正常/普遍類型的某事物the place was very different from the normal run of street cafs. 這地方和一般的街頭咖啡館大不相同。5.series一系列c usually singular,一般用單數(shù)a series of successes or failures精品.一連串，一系列成功或失敗reltdstringstreakan unbeaten run of 19 game

51、s 連續(xù)19場不敗run of good/bad lucklosing my job was the start of a run of bad luck that year. 失業(yè)是我那年一連串噩運的開始。a run of defeats/victories etchis extraordinary run of successes has been stopped. 他那種無往不利的成功勢頭已經(jīng)結(jié)束。6.amount produced產(chǎn)出量can amount of a product produced at one time產(chǎn)量a limited run of 200 copies 200冊的限量7.be on the runto be trying to escape or hide, especially from the police在逃跑，在躲藏尤指為逃避警察+ fromwanted criminals on the run from police 逃避警方追捕的通緝犯if an army or opponent is on