2019屆高三英語上學(xué)期第二次月考試卷(含解析).doc

2019屆高三英語上學(xué)期第二次月考試卷(含解析)本試卷分為第 I 卷（選擇題）、和第 II 卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共 150 分，考試用 時 120 分鐘?？忌鷦?wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡和答題紙上，答在試卷上的無效。祝各位考生 考試順利!第I卷（選擇題，共 115 分） 第一部分：聽力測試（共兩節(jié)，滿分 20 分）第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分)聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最 佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Which hotel might Pearl stay at according to the man?A. Plaza. B. Cambridge. C. Grand Regency.2. Where will the two speakers go next?A. To an office. B. To their home. C. To a restaurant.3. What is the man concerned about?A. The price. B. The memory space. C. The function.4. How does the woman pay the bill?A. In cash. B. By cheque. C. By credit card.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The mans house is not far from the library. B. The man always borrows books these days. C. The man goes to the library twice a month.第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分)聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選 項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨自讀兩遍。 聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 題。6. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. A band. B. A cell phone. C. Music.7. Why does the woman listen to Barndoor Boys songs?A. They can calm her down. B. They can cheer her up. C. They can make her relax.聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 題。8. Who is the woman?A. A dancer. B. An actress. C. A player.9. How often does the woman practise recently?A. Twice a week. B. Four days a week. C. Four times a month.10. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. See her performance. B. Take exercise together with her. C. Help her lose weight.聽第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 題。11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Fellow workers.12. What is the mans health problem? A. He suffers high blood pressure.B. He has been putting on weight.C. Its difficult for him to go to sleep at night.13. According to the man, what is the cause of his problem? A. Lack of exercise.B. Too many pizzas and burgers.C. No ice cream before going to bed.聽第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 題。14. Who could the man most probably be?A. A passer-by. B. A taxi driver. C. A policeman.15. How long will it take the woman to get to the National Museum of Art?A. Less than 12 minutes. B. No more than 18 minutes. C. More than 20 minutes.16. How will the woman probably go to the Mexican restaurant?A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus.聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。17. Where is the speaker probably?A. At a TV station. B. On a beach. C. At a shopping mall.18. How many people does the speaker mention?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.19. What does the speaker say about the guy with short pants?A. He needs fashion lessons. B. He wears a fashionable shirt. C. He will go to a barbecue party.20. Who is in fashion?A. The girl with holey jeans.B. The girl with a white blouse.C. The guy with a Hawaiian shirt.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié) 單項填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.- Im afraid I cant pass the examination this time.- . Its said that it will not be difficult.A. Take your time B. Take it easyC. I cant believe it D. Never mind【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。A. Take your time別著急；B. Take it easy別緊張； C. I cant believe it 我難以相信；D. Never mind不要緊。句意：恐怕這次考試我通不過。別緊張。據(jù)說這不難。故選B。2.I have heard that it is a mon in that country to hold a big party to celebrate when a child turns 15.A. practice B. methodC. evidence D. effect【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查名詞。A. practice練習(xí)；B. method方法；C. evidence證據(jù)；D. effect影響。句意：我聽說在那個國家，孩子滿15歲時舉行大型聚會慶祝是一種慣例。故選A。3.- Such a small mistake could have been avoided.- Yes. But I too nervous to see the zero.A. am B. have beenC. was D. had been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：這樣一個小錯誤本來是可以避免的。是的。但是我太緊張了，看不到零點。 由could have been avoided（本來可以避免）可知雙方在談?wù)撨^去的事。故選C。4.- I went to the ticket office, but the tickets had been sold out already.- You could have yourself an unnecessary trip by phoning in advance.A. prevented B. madeC. enjoyed D. spared【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. prevented阻止；B. made制造；C. enjoyed喜愛；D. spared抽出。句意：我去了售票處，但是票已經(jīng)賣完了。你本可以提前打電話，避免不必要的旅行。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。5.As the rule says, every student remain seated until their papers are collected.A. can B. mayC. shall D. will【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：正如規(guī)則所說，每個學(xué)生都必須坐著直到他們的試卷被收集起來。shall可用于第二/第三人稱陳述句中,表示警告/許諾/命令/威脅/規(guī)定等語氣。此處表示規(guī)定，故選C?！军c睛】Shall 用法歸納1.should have done sth/should not have done sth表責(zé)備語氣。2. should可用來表示推測。3. shall可用于第一/第三人稱疑問句中,表示請求許可。4. shall可用于第二/第三人稱陳述句中,表示警告/許諾/命令/威脅/規(guī)定等語氣。5. 表將來時時,should是shall的過去式。6. should可以表示勸告,建議語氣,應(yīng)該/應(yīng)當(dāng)。7. should可以用在虛擬語氣中,有時可以省略;有時不可以省略,表示萬一。8. should可以表示居然/竟然,有不相信/驚愕的含義。6.Because of health problems, Peter cannot continue to work at the same full pace he has done up to now.A. as B. whichC. when D. where【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查as引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。句意：由于健康問題，彼得不能繼續(xù)像現(xiàn)在這樣全速工作了。此處pace是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作賓語，但是前面有the same，答案為as，這里是as引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句，the same-as“與-相同”，故選A。【點睛】as(代詞)引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句1. 當(dāng)先行詞是“such/the same+名詞”時，用as引導(dǎo)定語從句。即，such+n.+as(代詞)，the same+n.+as(代詞)。例句（as指代such+n.，作主語/賓語/表語）（1）We invited all such people as were likely to e.（as在從句中作主語。as=all such people，即，All such people were likely to e.）（2）I have never heard such stories as he tells. 我從未聽說過他講的這類故事。（as在從句中作賓語。as=such stories，即，He tells such stories。）2.as與that的區(qū)別。suchas(代詞)引導(dǎo)定語從句，suchthat(連詞)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。如，He is such a good boy as everyone likes.他是個人人都喜歡的好男孩。（從句缺成分（缺賓語），因此as是代詞（作成分）He is such a good boy that everyone likes him.他是個好男孩，以至于人人都喜歡他。（從句不缺成分，因此that是連詞（不作成分）the sameas(代詞)，表示兩物相似；the samethat(代詞),表示兩物同一物。如，This is the same pen as I used yesterday.這是和我昨天用的一樣的鋼筆。This is the same pen that I used yesterday.這是我昨天用過的那支鋼筆。注意：the same ，可以與代詞as/that連用，也可以與副詞when/where等連用。如，This is the same place where we had the party that day.（where作狀語）7.Hearing the telephone ring, she rushed out of the kitchen and left the water .A. boil B. boilingC. boiled D. to boil【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。句意：聽到電話鈴響，她沖出廚房，讓水開著。leave +賓語+doing sth.“使-處于某種狀態(tài)，”此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語，表示正在進(jìn)行，故選B。8.This car is environmentally friendly because it uses electricity instead of gas. , it is less expensive.A. Besides B. HoweverC. Instead D. Meanwhile【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查副詞。A. Besides另外；B. However然而；C. Instead 相反；D. Meanwhile與此同時。句意：這輛汽車是環(huán)保的，因為它用電而不用汽油。此外，它更便宜。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。9. _, he does get angry with her sometimes.A. As he likes her much B. Much although he likes herC. Though much he likes her D. Much as he likes her【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。句意：雖然他很喜歡她，但有時也會生她的氣。此處是as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，常用于倒裝結(jié)構(gòu) 。如： Hard as he worked, he didnt pass this examination./Child as he is, he knows a lot 故選D?！军c睛】as用法小結(jié) 1作介詞，表示“作為； 當(dāng)作”。如： As a party member, I must be strict with myself He works in the school as a teacher of math 2作連詞，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，意為“像；按照”。 如： You must do everything as I asked you to 3作連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。意為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”。 如： She sings as she walks He came just as I reached the door 4作連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。如： You must hurry up as there is little time left 5引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，常用于倒裝結(jié)構(gòu) 。如： Hard as he worked, he didnt pass this examination Child as he is, he knows a lot 6用作關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。如： As we all know, the earth is round She has been late again, as was expected10.She didnt understand why I paid a repair man when my brother would do it for _.A. nothing B. anythingC. everything D. something【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查不定代詞。A. nothing什么也沒有；B. anything任何事情； C. everything 每件事情； D. something某事。句意：她不明白為什么我要付錢給一個修理工，而我的哥哥卻愿意免費做這件事。for nothing“免費”，故選A。11.I was wondering the discussion would end up if we kept on arguing like this aimlessly.A. what B. thatC. where D. which【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：我想知道，如果我們繼續(xù)這樣漫無目的地爭論下去，討論將會有什么結(jié)果。結(jié)合句意可知此處是where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，故選C。12.- You seem to be interested in classical music.- . As a matter of fact, I like Jazz music better.A. I dont agree B. Not reallyC. I couldnt agree more D. No way【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。A. I dont agree不同意；B. Not really不完全是；C. I couldnt agree more 我完全支持；D. No way支持。句意：你似乎對古典音樂感興趣。不完全是。事實上，我更喜歡爵士樂。結(jié)合句意可知選B。13.She tries to some money every month in order to buy a personal puter.A. build up B. put outC. set off D. set aside【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查動詞詞組。A. build up加強(qiáng)；B. put out熄滅，出版；C. set off出發(fā)；D. set aside留出。句意：為了買一臺個人電腦，她盡量的每月留出一些錢。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。14.He wanted to know made her change her mind at the last minute.A. what was it that B. that it was whatC. what it was that D. that what it was【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：他想知道是什么使她在最后一刻改變了主意。動詞know后面是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，且作從句的主語，從句中是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語從句的主語what，故選C。15.Had you listened to the doctor, you all right now.A. are B. wereC. would have been D. would be【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣。句意：如果你聽了醫(yī)生的話，你現(xiàn)在就好了。此處是省略if的混合條件句，從句與過去的事實相反，主句與現(xiàn)在的事實相反，從句：If+主語+had+done主句，主語+ should/would/might/could+do。故選D?！军c睛】If引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣：1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況從句：If+主語+動詞一般過去時(Be動詞用were)主句：主語+ should/would/might/could+do：If I were you，I would take an umbrella.如果我是你，我會帶把傘。（事實：我不可能是你）2.表示與過去事實相反的情況從句：If+主語+had+done主句：主語+should/would/might/could+have done：If I had got there earlier，I should/would have met her.如果我早到那兒，我就會見到她。（事實：去晚了）3.表示與將來事實相反從句：if+主語+were to doif+主語+should+doif+主語+動詞一般過去式（be動詞用were）主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do:If he should e here tomorrow，I would talk to him.如果他明天來這兒的話，我就跟他談?wù)?。（事實：來的可能性很小，不可能）第二?jié) 完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項 A、B、C、D 四個選項 中，選出最佳選項。Each of us is going to be faced with obstacles and challenges throughout our lives. There will always be discouraging moments and people _16_ the message to you - you cant. There will be people that will try to hold you _17_ from your achievements, from realizing your _18_.There was a small town girl that felt the same _19_ moment. Throughout her high school years she would have healthy _20_ in academics with her fellow students. Her dream and passion was to be well educated. In her _21_ year of High School, her guidance counselors told her not to _22_ with getting a higher education. Just be satisfied with a mon blue collar job _23_ they felt that this was all she could manage. She went on to the University of Saskatchewan to _24_ her Law Degree with honors. With good luck, she _25_ to pay her own way through university with a _26_ at a local shopping mall. Today, she is a lawyer for the government. She is _27_ respected for her excellent job by her peers and co-workers. There is a wonderful _28_ by Mary Kay Ash, The bumble bee shouldnt be able to fly, but the bumble bee doesnt know it so it goes on flying _29_ . Mary, a little girl from Texas did just this.Some events in your _30_ are just thrown at you. Too many are of ill winds trying to blow you off _31_ . When someone that had your respect as a teacher, parent, or friend _32_ out to be false, your success must e from believing in yourself. When someone is pushing you down with this ill advice, take it as a _33_ to prove yourself and show that you are worthy of your dreams. You are worthy to do _34_ it takes. You are worthy of your acplishments. Hard work usually brings its own _35_ .16. A. taking B. holding C. sending D. asking17. A. up B. down C. out D. back18. A. ambitions B. fears C. imagination D. decision19. A. encouraging B. depressing C. exciting D. amazing20. A. petitions B. activities C. relationships D. attitude21. A. first B. final C. previous D. past22. A. deal B. fill C. make D. bother23. A. where B. as C. when D. that24. A. hold B. accept C. plete D. apply25. A. helped B. intended C. managed D. agree26. A. wish B. job C. deal D. rest27. A. highly B. equally C. rather D. even28. A. word B. message C. idiom D. saying29. A. anyway B. most C. instead D. somehow30. A. dream B. life C. position D. reply31. A. plan B. distance C. notice D. course32. A. works B. takes C. turns D. leaves33. A. rule B. break C. means D. moment34. A. whatever B. whichever C. however D. whenever35. A. effects B. results C. rewards D. relief【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C【解析】本文是一篇議論文。文章通過一個小鎮(zhèn)的女孩所面對的挑戰(zhàn)告訴我們，每個人在一生中都會面臨障礙和挑戰(zhàn)。總會有令人沮喪的時刻，人們會給你傳遞這樣的信息你做不到。會有人試圖阻止你取得成就，阻止你實現(xiàn)抱負(fù)。你的成功必須來自于相信自己，努力工作通常會有回報?！?6題詳解】考查動詞。A. taking拿走；B. holding擁有；C. sending寄送；D. asking問。根據(jù)There will always be discouraging moments and people _1_ the message to you - you cant.可知，總會有令人沮喪的時刻，人們會給你傳遞這樣的信息你做不到。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查副詞。根據(jù)There will be people that will try to hold you _2_ from your achievements, from realizing your _3_.可知，會有人試圖阻止你取得成就，阻止你實現(xiàn)抱負(fù)。故選D。【18題詳解】考查名詞。A. ambitions雄心；B. fears害怕；C. imagination想象；D. decision決定。根據(jù)There will be people that will try to hold you _2_ from your achievements, from realizing your _3_.可知，會有人試圖阻止你取得成就，阻止你實現(xiàn)抱負(fù)。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。A. encouraging令人受鼓勵的；B. depressing令人沮喪的；C. exciting 令人興奮的；D. amazing令人驚訝的。根據(jù)There was a small town girl that felt the same _4_ moment.可知，有一個小鎮(zhèn)的女孩也有同樣沮喪的時刻。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。A. petitions比賽；B. activities活動；C. relationships人際關(guān)系；D. attitude態(tài)度。根據(jù)Throughout her high school years she would have healthy _5_ in academics with her fellow students.可知，在她的高中生活中，她經(jīng)常和同學(xué)們在學(xué)術(shù)上展開激烈的競爭。故選A?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。A. first第一；B. final最后的；C. previous以前的；D. past過去的。根據(jù)Her dream and passion was to be well educated. In her _6_ year of High School, her guidance counselors told her not to _7_ with getting a higher education.可知，她的夢想和激情是接受良好的教育。在她高中的最后一年，她的輔導(dǎo)員告訴她不要為接受高等教育而煩惱。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動詞。A. deal處理；B. fill裝滿；C. make制造；D. bother干擾。根據(jù)Her dream and passion was to be well educated. In her _6_ year of High School, her guidance counselors told her not to _7_ with getting a higher education.可知，她的夢想和激情是接受良好的教育。在她高中的最后一年，她的輔導(dǎo)員告訴她不要為接受高等教育而煩惱。故選D?！?3題詳解】考查狀語從句。根據(jù)Just be satisfied with a mon blue collar job _8_ they felt that this was all she could manage.可知，只要滿足于一份普通的藍(lán)領(lǐng)工作，因為他們覺得這是她所能做的一切。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查動詞。A. hold擁有；B. accept接受；C. plete完成；D. apply申請。根據(jù)She went on to the University of Saskatchewan to _9_ her Law Degree with honors.可知，她繼續(xù)在薩斯喀徹溫大學(xué)以優(yōu)異的成績完成了她的法律學(xué)位。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查動詞。 A. helped幫助；B. intended打算；C. managed管理；D. agree同意。根據(jù)With good luck, she _10_ to pay her own way through university with a _11_ at a local shopping mall.可知，幸運的是，她在當(dāng)?shù)匾患屹徫镏行恼业搅艘环莨ぷ?，靠自己的錢讀完了大學(xué)。故選C。【26題詳解】考查名詞。A. wish愿望；B. job工作；C. deal交易；D. rest休息。根據(jù)With good luck, she _10_ to pay her own way through university with a _11_ at a local shopping mall.可知，幸運的是，她在當(dāng)?shù)匾患屹徫镏行恼业搅艘环莨ぷ?，靠自己的錢讀完了大學(xué)。故選C。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查副詞。A. highly高度地；B. equally平等地；C. rather相當(dāng)；D. even甚至。根據(jù)She is _12_ respected for her excellent job by her peers and co-workers.可知，她的出色工作深受同事們的尊敬。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。 A. word單詞；B. message消息；C. idiom習(xí)語；D. saying諺語。根據(jù)There is a wonderful _13_ by Mary Kay Ash, The bumble bee shouldnt be able to fly, but the bumble bee doesnt know it so it goes on flying _14_ .可知，瑪麗凱阿什(Mary Kay Ash)有句名言:“大黃蜂不應(yīng)該會飛，但大黃蜂不知道，所以它還是會飛?！惫蔬xD?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。A. anyway無論如何；B. most最，非常；C. instead相反； D. somehow不知何故。根據(jù)There is a wonderful _13_ by Mary Kay Ash, The bumble bee shouldnt be able to fly, but the bumble bee doesnt know it so it goes on flying _14_ .可知，瑪麗凱阿什(Mary Kay Ash)有句名言:“大黃蜂不應(yīng)該會飛，但大黃蜂不知道，所以它還是會飛?！惫蔬xA?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。A. dream夢想；B. life生活；C. position位置；D. reply回答。根據(jù)Some events in your _15_ are just thrown at you.可知，你生命中的一些事件只是突然發(fā)生在你身上。故選B?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。A. plan計劃；B. distance距離；C. notice通知；D. course課程。根據(jù)Too many are of ill winds trying to blow you off _16_ .可知，太多的人都是陰險的，想把你吹離正道。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查動詞。A. works工作；B. takes拿走；C. turns轉(zhuǎn)動；D. leaves離開。根據(jù)When someone that had your respect as a teacher, parent, or friend _17_ out to be false, your success must e from believing in yourself.可知，當(dāng)你尊敬的老師、父母或朋友被證明是錯誤的時候，你的成功必須來自于相信自己。故選C。【33題詳解】考查名詞。A. rule規(guī)則；B. break破裂；C. means方法；D. moment片刻。根據(jù)When someone is pushing you down with this ill advice, take it as a _18_ to prove yourself and show that you are worthy of your dreams.可知，當(dāng)有人用這個壞建議把你推下去的時候，把它當(dāng)作一個時刻來證明你自己，證明你值得你的夢想。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查連接代詞。A. whatever無論什么；B. whichever無論哪一個；C. however無論怎樣；D. whenever無論何時。根據(jù)You are worthy to do _19_ it takes.可知，你值得做任何需要做的事情。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。A. effects效果；B. results結(jié)果；C. rewards獎勵；D. relief安慰。根據(jù)You are worthy of your acplishments. Hard work usually brings its own _20_ .可知，你的成就是值得的。努力工作通常會有回報。故選C。第三部分 閱讀理解（共 20 小題：每小題 2.5 分，滿分 50 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Event CalendarThe Last Wild Places of KansasTime: September 7, xx 5:30 pm-6:30 pm Location: Smoky Hill Museum Lobby (大廳) Description:Buckle up (系好安全帶) for this fantastic road trip with George Frazier, author of The Last Wild Places of Kansas: Journeys into Hidden Landscapes. Youll learn about many under-appreciated, perhaps unknown places in the sunflower state. George is a software architect and writer whose work has appeared in many magazines . Hell also be on hand to sign copies of his book after the presentation.Contact Information: Nona Miller; Tel: 785-309-5776Views of the WestTime: October 3, xx 5:30 pm-6:30 pm Location: