江蘇省淮安市范集中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期10月月考試題.doc

范集中學(xué)2015年10月月考高二英語試卷一, 聽力部分（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分） 做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從試題所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：how much is the shirt? a. 19.15 b. 9.18 c. 9.15 答案是c。1.what time is it now?a. 9:10 b. 9:50 c. 10:002.what does the woman think of the weather?a. its nice b. its warm c. its cold3.what will the man do?a. attend a meeting b. give a lecture c. leave his office4.what is the womans opinion about the course?a. too hard b. worth taking c. very easy5. what does the woman want the man to do ?a. speak louder b. apologize to her. c. turn off the radio.第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. how long did michael stay in china?a. five days. b. one week. c. two weeks.7. where did michael go last year?a. russia. b. norway. c. india.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題8.whet food does sally like?a. chicken. b. fish. c. eggs.9.what are the speakers going to do?a. cook dinner. b. go shopping. c. order dishes.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題.10.where are the speakers?a. in a hospital. b. in the office. c. at home.11.when is the report due ?a. thursday. b. friday. c. next monday.12.what does george suggest stephanie do with the report?a. improve it. b. hand it in later. c. leave it with him.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.what is the probable relationship between the speakers? a. salesperson and customer. b. homeowner and cleaner. c. husband and wife.14.what kind of apartment do the speakers prefer? a. one with two bedrooms. b. one without furniture. c. one near a market.15.how much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment? a.350 b. 400 c. 41516.where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? a. on lake street b. on market c. on south street.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.what percentage of the worlds tea exports go to britain? a. almost 15% b. about 30% c. over 40%18.why do tea taster taste tea with milk? a. most british people drink tea that way. b. tea tastes much better with milk. c. tea with milk is healthy.19.who suggests a price for each tea? a. tea tasters. b. tea exporters. c. tea companies.20.what is the speaker talking about? a. the life of tea tasters. b. afternoon tea in britain. c. the london tea trade centre.二，單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）21 i cant help but _ that we have no right to destroy nature.a to think b thinking c think d thought22 -what did he say in explanation of (解釋) his stupid behavior? -he admitted _ a serious mistake.a to make b made c having made d making 23 i dont think you can ever truly forgive her, _?a do i b dont i c can you d cant you 24 jack , as well as his two classmates _ for the broken vase.a is to blame b is to be blamed c are to be blamed d are to blame25 tom pretended _ it, but in fact, he knew it very well a long time ago.a not to listen b not to be listeningc not to have heard about d to not hear about26 it is important to learn to take a positive(積極的) attitude _life when you are _ trouble.a to, under b towards , in c of , in d with , under27 do you feel like _there ? -yes, id like to , but because there is not much time left, i would rather _ a taxi.a to walk; to take b walking; take c to walk; taking d walking; to take28 you may rely on _ that they will look after your daughter when you are away.a them b it c this d that29 as _ matter of fact, you should make _ apology to him because you hurt him.a the ; the b a ; an c / ; an d / ; the 30 our lines can get very busy, but please keep trying and you will soon _.a get away b get off c get through d get over31 ma yun, founder of alibaba, declared that he would take in any good employee _ age, sex or background.a instead of b on account of c in terms of d regardless of 32 they argued _ each other _ the best place for a holiday.a with; about b with ; in c to ; in d to ; about33 in my childhood, my mother used to say “helping others _ helping yourself ”, which _an effect on me all my life.a mean ; have had b means ; has had c means ; had had d mean ; had had34 our manager has already had the matter _, which we can know from his relaxed expression.a to settle b settle c settling d settled35 we regret _ you that our library will be closed next month.a to inform b informing c to inform of d informing of 三 完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1 分，共20 分）a welcome giftdario and his mother loved their new apartment. the living room was large enough for their piano. that night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. they played jazz music to celebrate their new home. the loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy.the next morning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. someone had left a 39 under their door during the night. one of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. darios mother asked the building superintendent(管理員) if he knew anything about it. but he said that they were all 40 people and he couldnt imagine any of them had done that. later that morning, dario suggested that they write a letter to their 41 and apologize for their playing.“maybe we could go and 42 everyone in person.” his mother said.“what if we invited them to come here for a 43 instead? dario asked.they both loved the 44 . over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 45 their guests. they decorated the apartment with streamers(彩帶) and party lights.finally, the day of the part 46 . some guests brought presents. others brought flowers. some even brought desserts to 47 . one woman, mrs. gilbert, 48 darios mother with a book of piano music by chopin.“i heard you playing the other night,” she said. “the sounds woke me out of bed. i 49 that you might play like this every night. so i wrote a short note. i hope you dont think i disliked the playing.”darios mother smiled at mrs. gilbert. “i think maybe we owe you an 50 .” she said. “i didnt 51 how late it was when we were playing. maybe we should play some quieter music at night.“you play, you play!” mrs. gilbert said. “i like what you play! just not so loud at night.” she pointed to the book she had given them. “these songs are not such 52 music.”“these songs are beautiful music.” darios mother said. “we will be 53 to play them in the evening.”“and we wont play so loud or late!” dario said. he was already looking forward to 54 the new music. more than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mothers face. it gave him a feeling of 55 and made him feel that they were home at last.36. a. sat b. stoodc. lay d. walked37. a. voice b. ringc. music d. cry38. a. therefore b. howeverc. otherwise d. instead39. a. note b. posterc. bill d. report40. a. proud b. richc. lucky d. nice41. a. neighbors b. friendsc. relatives d. audience42. a. blame b. instructc. question d. visit43. a. party b. concertc. show d. play44. a. experience b. ideac. performance d. action45. a. to b. withc. for d. from46. a. continued b. arrivedc. passed d. finished47. a. order b. sellc. share d. advertise48. a. treated b. presentedc. helped d. served49. a. promised b. admittedc. agreed d. worried50. a. gift b. rewardc. offer d. apology 51. a. realize b. rememberc. understand d. accept52. a. sweet b. strangec. funny d. loud53. a. brave b. sorryc. happy d. afraid54. a. changing b. practicingc. recording d. writing55. a. equality b. freedomc. warmth d. sympathy四，閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）athe pacific island nation of nauru used to be a beautiful place. now it is an ecological disaster area. naurus heartbreaking story could have one good consequence other countries might learn from its mistakes. for thousands of years, polynesian people lived the remote island of nauru, far from western civilization. the first european to arrive was john fearn in 1798. he was the british captain of the hunter, a whaling ship. he called the island pleasant island. however, because it was very remote, nauru had little communication with europeans at first. the whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. these elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. a ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900. naurus real troubles began in 1899 when a british mining company discovered phosphate (磷酸鹽)on the island. in fact, it found that the island of nauru was nearly all phosphate, which a very important fertilizer for farming. the company began mining the phosphate. a phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine. when a company strip-mines, it removes the top layer of soil. then it takes away the material it wants. strip mining totally destroys the land. gradually, the lovely island of nauru started to look like the moon. in 1968, nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate. unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. in addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. soon people realized that they had a terrible problem their phosphate was running out. ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. by 2000, nauru was financially ruined. experts say that it would take approximately $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. this will probably never happen. 56. what might be the authors purpose in writing the text?a. to seek help for naurus problems. b. to give a warning to other countriesc. to show the importance of money d. to tell a heartbreaking story of a war.57. what was nauru like before the europeans came? a. rich and powerful b. modern and open c. peaceful and attractive d. greedy and aggressive58. the ecological disaster in nauru resulted from _. a. soil pollutionb. phosphate overmining c. farming activity d. whale hunting 59. which of the following was a cause of naurus financial problem? a. its leaders misused the moneyb. it spent too much repairing the island c. its phosphate mining cost much money d. it lost millions of dollars in the civil war.60. what can we learn about nauru from the last paragraph? a. the ecological damage is difficult to repair. b. the leaders will take the experts words seriously. c. the island was abandoned by the nauruans d. the phosphate mines were destroyedbmonthly talks at london canal museumour monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first thursday of each month except august. admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book. they end around 21:00.november 7ththe canal pioneers, by chris lewis. james brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. he was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. chris lewis will explain how brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.december 5thice for the metropolis, by malcolm tucker. well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how londons ice trade grew.february 6than update on the cotswold canals, by liz payne. the stroudwater canal is moving towards reopening. the thames and severn canal will take a little longer. we will have a report on the present state of play.march 6theyots and aits- thames islands, by miranda vickers. the thames had many islands. miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. she will tell us about those of greatest interest.online bookings: .uk/bookmore into: .uk/whatsonlondon canal museum12-13 new wharf road, london ni 9rt.uk www.canalmuseum.mobitel:020 7713 083661.when is the talk on james brindley?a. february 6th. b. march 6th. c. november 7th. d december 5th.62. what is the topic of the talk in february?a. the canal pioneers. b. ice for the metropolisc. eyots and aits- thames islandsd. an update on the cotsword canals63. who will give the talk on the islands in the thames.a. miranda vickers b. malcolm tucker c. chris lewis d. liz paynecthe freezing northeast hasnt been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to sarasota, florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. i left for the land of warmth and vitamin c(維生素c), thinking of beaches and orange trees. when we touched down to blue skies and warm air, i sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the sarasota farmers market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call. the market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p. m, rain or shine, along north lemon and state streets. baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the java dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, ive refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. no matter how attractive they look in the store, once i get them home theyre unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. but i homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the browns grove farms stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. these were the real deal- and at that moment, i realized that the best part of sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in new york i wouldnt be experiencing again for months.delighted as i was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when i learned that browns grove farm is one of the suppliers for jack dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the sarasota ritz carlton, where- luckily for me- i was planning to have dinner that very night. without even seeing the menu, i knew id be ordering every tomato on it.64. what did the author think of her winter life in new york?a. exciting. b. boring. c. relaxing. d. annoying.65. what made the authors getting up late early worthwhile?a. having a swim. b. breathing in fresh air.c. walking in the morning sun. d. visiting a local farmers market.66. what can we learn about tomatoes sold in new york in winter?a. they are soft. b. they look nice.c. they taste great. d. they are juicy.67. what was the author going to that evening?a. go to a farm. b. check into a hotel.c. eat in a restaurant. d. buy fresh vegetables.dif humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars，we would go in darkness happily，the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal(夜間活動) species on this planet. instead，we are diurnal creatures, with eyes adapted to living in the suns light.this is a basic evolutionary fact,even though most of us dont think of ourselves as diurnal beings. yet its the only way to explain what weve done to the night: weve engineered it to receive us by filling it with light.the benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences -called light pollution 一 whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study. light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design， which allows artificial light to shine outward and upward into the sky.-designed lighting washes out the darkness of night and completely changes the light levels 一 and light rhythms to which many forms of life, including, ourselves, have adapted. wherever human light spills into the natural l world, some aspect or life is affected .in most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars, leaving behind a vacant haze(霾) that mirrors our fear of the dark. weve grown so used to this orange haze that the original glory of an unlit nigh, dark enough for the planet venus to throw shadow on earth, is wholly beyond our experience, beyond memory almost.weve lit up the night as if it were an unoccupied country, when nothing could be further form the truth. among mammals alone,the number of nocturnal species is astonishing, light is a powerful biological force, and on many species it acts as a magnet(磁鐵). the effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being captured by searchlights on land or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms. migrating at night, birds tend to collide with brightly lit tall buildings.frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that areas much as a million times righter than normal, throwing nearly every aspect of their behavior out of joint in