湖北省荊州市2015年中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

荊州市 2015 年初中升學(xué)考試 英 語(yǔ) 試 題 注意事項(xiàng)： 1. 本試卷 共有十大題，共 8 頁(yè)。全卷滿分 120 分，考試時(shí)間 100 分鐘。 2. 所有題目必須在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無(wú)效。選擇題在答題卡上選擇題答題框內(nèi)用 2B鉛筆將各題號(hào)下相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)代號(hào)的 矩形框 “”涂黑 ；非選擇題在答題卡上答題欄內(nèi)各相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的空白處用黑色簽字筆或黑色墨水鋼筆答題。 ?？荚図?利 聽(tīng)力部分 、短對(duì)話理解。 （共 5 分，每小題 1 分） 聽(tīng)短對(duì)話，根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容從每小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出 一個(gè) 正確選項(xiàng)。 每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。 1. Whats the weather like these days? A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Cold. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The school subjects. B. The interesting movie. C. The ball game. 3. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 4. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In the restaurant. B. In the clothes store. C. At the cinema. 5. Why does the girl want to leave a little earlier today? A. To leave for Australia. B. To see her father off. C. To send her teacher back. 、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。 （ 共 10 分，每小題 1 分） 聽(tīng)下面 A、 B、 C 三段對(duì)話 , 并從每小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)。 每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。 A 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 6 至第 8 三個(gè)小題。 6. What size T-shirt does the man want? A. Size L. B. Size M. C. Size S. 7. What color T-shirt does the man want? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 8. How much is the T-shirt? A. $74. B. $ 64. C.$ 47. B 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 9 至 11 三個(gè)小題。 9. What does the woman want to do? A. Visit her friends. B. Go to the park. C. Get some money. 10. How long does it take the woman to get there on foot? A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Fifteen minutes. 11. How will the man help the woman at last? A. Draw a map for her. B. Give her a ride. C. Give her some money. C 聽(tīng) 下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 12 至 15 四個(gè)小題。 12. What might Robert King be? A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. 13. How many people were there in the big blue car? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14. What did the driver of the motorbike look like? He was . A. tall with long hair B. short with dark hair C. short with red hair 15. Who called 120 for help? A. Robert. B. Kate. C. Danny. 、短文理解。 （共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 聽(tīng)短文 , 并從每小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)。 短文聽(tīng)兩遍。 16. Who gave Tom one dollar at first? A. His mother. B. His father. C. The old man. 17. What happened when Tom went to buy a toy? A. James was hit badly by snowballs. B. Tom met an old man and helped him. C. Tom broke a window of the house. 18. Why did Tom go back to the house? Because he wanted to . A. play snowballs again B. pay for the window C. get his toy back 19. How much money did Tom get at last？ A. Two dollars. B. One dollar. C. Nothing. 20. What does the story want to tell us? A. Working hard is very important. B. Helping others is to help ourselves. C. Being honest can bring us more. 筆試部分 、單項(xiàng)選擇。（共 10 分 ，每小題 1 分） 從（ A、 B、 C、 D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21. How do you like the famous actor, Tong Dawei? Wonderful! I like very much. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 22. More and more people come to visit Jingzhou Ancient City. Thats true. It has become the of Jingzhou. A. effort B. praise C. courage D. pride 23.What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? I havent had it yet. However, it good. A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels 24. Can you tell the difference between these two pictures? Difference? Oh, no. They look quite . A. similar B. different C. strange D. interesting 25. How much do you know about Taiwan, Li Fen? Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common. They a lot of history and culture. A. support B. explain C. share D. belong 26. Its one of the things in the world to stay with friends. I agree. It always makes us relaxed. A. worst B. happiest C. busiest D. hardest 27. John is so excited. Did he win the competition? Yes. He was lucky and he had one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less. A. especially B. probably C. exactly D. hardly 28. Where was your dad at this time last night? He was talking with my uncle I was looking for some information on the Internet. A. after C. until C. since D. while 29. The group of boys and girls to study in college this morning, full of nice dreams. I believe their dreams can come true one day. A. set off B. fell off C. put off D. kept off 30. So kind of you to give me a ride to the station. _ A. Never mind. B. My pleasure. C. It doesnt matter. D. Glad you like it. 、完形填空。（共 10 分， 每 小 題 1 分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ A、 B、 C 和 D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Once when Kevin was selling hats under a big tree, the monkeys on the tree picked some hats and put them on. So Kevin took off his own hat and threw 31 on the ground. The stupid monkeys threw their hats, too! Kevin soon 32 all the hats and left happily. Fifty years later, young Tony, 33 of Kevin, also sold hats for a living. 34 a long walk, Tony was tired, so he put his bag of hats beside him and laid down under a big tree. He was soon fast 35 . When he woke up, Tony found that there werent any hats in his bag! Tony started looking for his hats. To his 36 , he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats. Tony didnt know what to do. Then he remembered the story his grandfather 37 used to tell him. Yes! I can fool these monkeys! said Tony. Ill 38 them imitate (模仿 ) me and very soon I will get all my hats back! Tony then waved at the monkeys, the monkeys waved at him. Tony started dancing, the monkeys were also dancing. Tony threw his hat on the ground Just then, one of the monkeys jumped down 39 the tree, picked up the hat Tony threw on the ground and 40 up to Tony. He said, Do you think only you had a grandfather? 31. A. it B. its C. him D. his 32. A. pointed B. put C. collected D. matched 33. A. father B. son C. grandson D. friend 34. A. When B. After C. Before D. As 35. A. alive B. afraid C. awake D. asleep 36. A. pleasure B.interest C. value D. surprise 37. A. recently B.luckily C. proudly D. angrily 38. A. tell B. make C. promise D. realize 39. A. from B. beside C. toward D. through 40. A. put B. brought C. walked D. took 、 閱讀理解。（共 30 分， 每小題 2 分） 閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各 題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ A、 B、 C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A A new term might be the best time to make new friends, but it can be hard to begin the first conversation. Below are four useful ways. Take a look. Search for common interests. Talking about shared interests, such as sports and popular talent shows, is the easiest way to make a successful talk with someone. Welcome the silence. In fact, sometimes silence is needed in order to continue a conversation. Remember that if you say something, the other person may need time to understand it. Keep it positive(積極的 ). To make great small talk, you should keep things fun. You should be cheerful and able to laugh over things that arent very interesting. These will make the other person want to keep talking to you. Take it as a learning experience. Every time you meet someone from other places, its a good chance to learn something new. You can learn more about their cultures and nations. These make you a more interesting person to talk to as well. 41. How many ways are mentioned to start a conversation in the reading? A. Only one. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 42. You can start a meaningful conversation by according to the reading. A. travelling to other countries B. studying very hard in the class C. talking about the same interests D finding someone from other places 43. If someone is talking about something you dont like, you should according to the reading. A. stop the conversation at once B. be cheerful and relaxed C. keep silent all the time D. talk about something new B If you need glasses to read this, you are among most of Chinese students. About four-fifths of high school students in China have poor eyesight(視力 ). And now more and more children in primary school need glasses, too. Two main reasons can cause poor eyesight: too much time spent indoors studying and too little time spent outdoors playing. Reading and writing for hours and hours, sometimes in poorly lighted rooms, causes eyesight to weaken. But students have to do this because there is so much pressure on them to succeed in school. They have less time to enjoy the sun. The sun, it turns out, is important in developing good eyesight. According to a study by Australian National University, Australian children and Chinese children have the same level of eyesight before they start school, but once they enter primary school, Chinese children only spend about an hour a day outside, while Australian children spend three to four hours each day in the sunshine. The result is that while about forty percent of Chinese primary school students need glasses, only three percent of Australian children do. And poor eyesight at a young age can have serious long term influence. As you get older, your eyesight can worsen. With all that in mind, dont you think its time to give your eyes a break? 44. How many high school students have poor eyesight in China according to the reading? A. A half of them. B. Three percent of them. C. Forty percent of them. D. Four-fifths of them. 45. Which can cause poor eyesight according to the reading? A. Like reading and writing very much. B. Spend too much time enjoying the sun. C. Spend too much time indoors studying. D. Start primary school at a young age. 46. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A. Primary school studying can be very harmful to young students. B. Australian children spend more time outdoors than Chinese children. C. After primary school, children in China and Australia have the same eyesight. D. Fewer Chinese primary school students have poor eyesight than Australian ones. 47. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Remember to give our eyes a break. B. Develop good eyesight in Australia. C. Avoid poor eyesight at an old age. D. Spend little time outdoors playing. C The message was short. I read it three times: Hey, Mom, can I come to see you guys? I wrote back: Yes! He said he hoped to make it in time for dinner. I made a quick run to the market, put sheets on the guest bed and set the TV to record the Warriors game, so if traffic was awful, he wouldnt have to miss the first half. Then I began cooking, cleaning, watching the clock and listening for his footsteps coming up the walk. Its called waiting. Im good at it. When he was a newborn, Id wait for him to go to sleep. Soon then Id stand by his bed waiting for him to wake up. I waited, as he learned to do things like walking , talking and feeding himself; throwing a ball, riding a bike and reading a book. I waited for him to start preschool, primary school, middle school and college. I waited with dread for him to start driving. And I waited up every time he came home late. I wait for my son to grow up, but that doesnt mean the waiting game is over. It never really ends. Mothers wait for all kinds of reasonsgood news or bad, happiness or heartache. But the waiting is soon forgotten, usually, the minute a long awaited child walks through the door. My boy will be here soon. But if hes late, I can wait. Im good at it. And hes worth it. I will always leave a light on for him. 48. After knowing her son would come home, which of the following activities did she do? a. Shopping. b. Cooking. c. Cleaning. d. Watching the Warriors game. A. bc B. ad C. abc D. bcd 49. What does the underlined word dread mean? A. 激動(dòng) B. 驕傲 C. 厭惡 D. 害怕 50. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the reading? A. Luckily, her son never makes her wait long. B. She has experienced all kinds of feelings while waiting for her son to do things. C. When her son went to college, her waiting ended. D. Waiting for her son is often boring, but once her son arrives she forgets about it. 51. Which do you think would be the best title for the reading? A. Worth waiting for B. Being patient is difficult C. Learn to be a mother D. Visit your mother often D One cold winter night in Shanghai, I was walking home at one in the morning after long tiring work. I was having trouble with my job in the bank. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up living there. City life had become too much for me. As I walked down empty streets, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible danger. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets（毛毯） . Suddenly, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, all I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. When I reached home, I realized what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk. Now I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched carefully for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found. Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck（垃圾車(chē)）come to me. When a voice called from the inside, Alisa Chen? I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man Is this what youre looking for? he asked, holding up a small square shape. It was nearly 3 a. m. by the time I got into bed. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other. 52. One cold winter night, the writer felt when she was back home after work. A. cold and sick B. lucky and helpful C. excited and cheerful D. disappointed and helpless 53. What happened when the writer was running down the empty streets? A. She lost her wallet unknowingly. B. Someone had stolen her wallet. C. She was stopped by a garbage truck driver. D. She found some homeless people following her 54. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming? A. Someone offered to take her back home. B. A. red-haired man came to see her. C. She heard someone call her name. D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck. 55. From the reading, we can infer(推斷 ) that the writer_. A. would stop working at night B. would stay on in Shanghai C. would make friends with cleaners D. would give up her job at the bank 、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。（共 6 分， 每小題 1 分） 根據(jù)句子意思和音標(biāo)、首字母提示填詞 , 每空一詞 。 56. Dad, why do you have so much work and get back home so late every day? Im sorry, dear. Um, because we live in a bzi society. 57. The noise from the railway really drv me crazy. Oh, its your fault to live near there. 58. Jim, is physics difficult to learn? Yes. No subject can be learned well _wat hard work 59. Linda, what does the instruction say? You are supposed to take these pills only t_ a day. More than that isnt helpful. 60. Whats the most important morning news on CCTV today? The Chinese g_ warned Japan not to hurt the feelings of the Chinese people. 61. By bringing soccer to the schools, President Xi hopes he can a_ his dream and Chinas dream of playing for the World Cup, hosting(舉辦 ) the World Cup and finally, winning the World Cup. 、完成句子。（共 14 分，每小題 2 分） 閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。 62. My English teacher a movie star.（ look） 我的英語(yǔ)老師 看起來(lái)像一位電影明星。 63. Look! The children a story for the picture in the classroom. (make) 瞧 ! 孩子們正在教室里根據(jù)圖片編一個(gè)故事 。 64. If you know what kind of people are unfriendly, just them. (stay) 知道了哪些人 不友好 ，就離他們遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)。 65. Liu Yang math last term, but now he loves to play computer games. (be) 上學(xué)期劉洋對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)很感興趣，但現(xiàn)在他迷上了電腦游戲。 66. I the story, so I can tell them the truth. (happen) 碰巧我讀過(guò)那個(gè)故事，所以我能告訴他們事實(shí)真相。 67. It is said that Shenzhou-11 spacecraft into space in 2016. (send) 據(jù)說(shuō)，神州十一號(hào)飛船將于 2016 年發(fā)射升空。 68. Dr Lee a real example already. Hell tell us tomorrow. （ come） 李博士已經(jīng)想到了一個(gè)真實(shí)的例子，明天告訴我們。 、短文填空。（共 10 分，每小題 1 分） 閱讀短文，并選擇方框中的詞用適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)詞最多選用一次，有一項(xiàng)是多余的 ，每空一詞 。 with that little start do because way how make explain bad Sometimes, we see some people reading books while biting their nails (咬指甲 ). According to the BBC(英國(guó)廣播公司 ), up to 45 percent of teenagers bit their nails. There is not an exact answer to 69 why people bite their nails. But most commonly, nail biting is said to be a nervous habit. It is done 70 of stress(壓力 ), boredom or excitement. Whats more, a report says that people with higher levels of intelligence(智力 ) 71 biting their nails at an early age. It believes that compared 72 common person, 73 with higher levels of intelligence may feel higher levels of stress more easily. This habit is 74 for the biters. It can give them red or sore fingertips. And long-term nail biting can affect(影響 ) 75 nails grow. But dont worry! There are many 76 to stop biting your nails. First, keep your nails clean. The more you focus on taking care of your nails, the 77 likely you may bite them again. Also, when you feel stressed, try to relax. 78 exercise or having a warm bath both help. 、短文寫(xiě)作。（共 15 分） 今天是 6 月 21 日，父親節(jié)。假設(shè)你是李明 , 你早起為爸爸做早餐，煮了一碗雞蛋面條?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你按照下表提示內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一則日記 。 煮面條的過(guò)程 水，面條，雞蛋，佐料 (3 4 個(gè)步驟 ) 爸爸吃面條后的感受 美味，高興，夸獎(jiǎng) 你的想法和打算 自豪，感恩，祝福，多幫助父母分擔(dān)家務(wù) 要求 ： 1 請(qǐng)使用恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞敘述做面條的過(guò)程。 2 可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，但是 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)