心臟超聲縮寫(xiě).doc

A-Mode Amplitude mode A型(超聲)AMVL Anterior mitral valve leaflet 二尖瓣前葉AAO Aorta ascendens 升主動(dòng)脈Ao Aorta 主動(dòng)脈AI Aortic insufficiency 主動(dòng)脈關(guān)閉不全AML Anterior mitral leaflet 二尖瓣前葉AR Aortic regurgitation 主動(dòng)脈瓣返流AS Aortic stenosis 主動(dòng)脈狹窄ASD Atrial septal defect 房間隔缺損ASH Asymmetrical septal hypertrophy 非對(duì)稱性室間隔肥厚ATVL Anterior tricuspid valve leaflet 三尖瓣前葉AV Aortic valve 主動(dòng)脈瓣AVA Aortic valve atresia 主動(dòng)脈瓣閉鎖AVR Aortic valve replacement 主動(dòng)脈瓣置換術(shù)BAV bicuspid aortic valve 二葉式主動(dòng)脈瓣B mode Brightness mode B型超聲CDFI Color Doppler Flow Imaging 彩色多普勒血流顯像CHD Congenital heart disease 先天性心臟病CPV common pulmonary vein 共同肺靜脈干CW chest wall 胸壁CW-Doppler Continuous-wave Dopper 連續(xù)頻譜多普勒CO Cardiac output 心輸出量DA Descending aorta 降主動(dòng)脈DCM dilated cardiomyopathy 擴(kuò)張性心肌病DTI doppler tissue imaging 多普勒組織顯像DORV double outlet right ventricle 右心室雙出口DOLV double outlet left ventricle 左心室雙出口ED End-diastole 舒張末期的EDV End-diastolic volume 舒張末期容積EF Ejection fraction 射血分?jǐn)?shù)EPSS E-point of septal separation 舒張?jiān)缙诙獍昵叭~與室間隔之間的距離ESD End-systolic dimension 收縮末直徑ESV End-systolic volume 收縮末容量F3 trilogyof Fallot 法洛三聯(lián)癥F4 tetralogyof Fallot 法洛四聯(lián)癥FO fossa ovalis 卵圓窩FS fractional shortening 縮短分?jǐn)?shù)HCM hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 肥厚性心肌病HOCM hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy肥厚性梗阻性心肌病HPRF High pulse repetition frequency 高脈沖重復(fù)頻率HR Heart rate 心率IAS Interatrial septum 房間隔IVC Inferior vena cava 下腔靜脈IVCT Isovolumic contraction time 等容收縮期IVRT Isovolumic relaxation time 等容舒張期IVS interventricular septum 室間隔LA Left atrium 左心房LAA Left atrial appendage 左心耳LAD Left anterior descending cor 前降支LAE Left atrial enlargement 左心房擴(kuò)大LAO Left anterior oblique 左前斜位LCC Left coronary cusp 左冠狀動(dòng)脈瓣LMCA Left main coronary artery 左主干LPA Left pulmonary artery 左肺動(dòng)脈LSPV left superior pulmonary vein 左上肺靜脈LSA left subclavian artery 左鎖骨下動(dòng)脈LV Left ventricle 左心室LVAN left ventricular aneurysm 左心室室壁瘤LVED Left ventricular end diastolic 左心室舒張未期內(nèi)徑LVH Left ventricular hypertrophy 左心室肥大LVDd Left ventricular end diastolic dimension左心室舒張末期內(nèi)徑LVDs left ventricular end-systolic dimension 左心室收縮末期內(nèi)徑LVPW left ventricular posterior wall 左心室后壁LVOT Left ventricular outflow tract 左室流出道LVIT Left ventricular inflow tract 左室流入道LVIW left ventricular inferior wall 左室下壁M-mode Motion mode M-型超聲MAC Mitral annular calcification 二尖瓣環(huán)鈣化MB Moderator band 隔緣肉柱MI mitral insufficiency 二尖瓣關(guān)閉不全MS Mitral stenosis 二尖瓣狹窄MR Mitral regurgitation 二尖瓣返流MVO Mitral valve orifice 二尖瓣口MVP mitral valve prolapse 二尖瓣脫垂NCC Noncoronary cusp 無(wú)冠瓣OMI old myocardial infarction 陳舊性心肌梗塞PA Pulmonary artery 肺動(dòng)脈PAP Pulmonary artery pressure 肺動(dòng)脈壓PBMV percutaeous balloon mitral valvuloplasty 經(jīng)皮二尖瓣球囊擴(kuò)張成形術(shù)PDA Patent ductus arteriosis 動(dòng)脈導(dǎo)管未閉PE Pericardial effusion 心包積液PISA Proximal isovelocity surface area 最近等速線表面積PM papillary muscle 乳頭肌PML Posterior mitralleaflet 二尖瓣后葉PTL posterior tricuspid leaflet 三尖瓣后葉PI Pulmonary insufficiency 肺動(dòng)脈關(guān)閉不全PPM posterior papillary muscle 后乳頭肌PS Pulmonary stenosis 肺動(dòng)脈狹窄PV Pulmonic valve 肺動(dòng)脈瓣P(guān)V Pulmonary vein 肺靜脈PW-Doppler Pulsed-wave Doppler 脈沖頻譜多普勒PWT Posterior wall thickness 舒張期后壁厚度RA Right atrium 右心房RAE Right atrial enlargement 右心房增大RAO Right anterior oblique 右前斜RCA Right coronary artery 右冠狀動(dòng)脈RCC Right coronary cusp 右冠瓣RPA Right pulmonary artery 右肺動(dòng)脈RSPV Right superior pulmonary vein 右上肺靜脈RV Right ventricle 右室RVAW Right ventricular anterior wall 右心室前壁RVE Right ventricular enlargement 右心室擴(kuò)大RVH Right ventricular hypertrophy 右心室肥大RVI Right ventricular inflow 右室流入道RVOT Right ventricular outflow tract 右心室流出道SAM Systolic anterior motion 二尖瓣收縮期前向運(yùn)動(dòng)SBE subacute bacterial endocarditis 亞急性細(xì)菌心內(nèi)膜炎SSN Suprasternal notch 胸骨上切跡ST Septal thickness 間隔厚度STP sinus transversus pericardii 心包橫竇SOP sinus obliquus pericardium 心包斜竇SV Stroke volume 每搏輸出量SVC Superior vena cava 上腔靜脈SWMA Segmental wall motion abnormality節(jié)斷性室壁運(yùn)動(dòng)異常TEE Transesophageal echocardiography經(jīng)食管超聲心動(dòng)圖TGA Transposition of the grea 大動(dòng)脈移位TGC Time gain compensation 時(shí)間增益補(bǔ)償TI tricuspid incompetence 三尖瓣關(guān)閉不全TL True lumen 真腔TOF Tetralogy of Fallot 法樂(lè)(氏)四聯(lián)癥TVP tricuspid valve prolapse 三尖