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Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.,英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)配人教(新目標(biāo))版,SectionB,一、重點(diǎn)單詞1._重量;分量2._球門(mén);射門(mén);目標(biāo)3._教練;私人教師4._踢;踹5._而且6._勇敢;勇氣7._拉;拖8._點(diǎn)頭,weight,goal,coach,kick,besides,courage,pull,nod,9._過(guò)失;缺點(diǎn)10._使失望二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1._ones_注視;監(jiān)視2._a_踢進(jìn)一球;得一分3._._使失望4._sb._開(kāi)除某人5.be_sb.對(duì)某人苛刻;對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)厲,fault,disappoint,keep,eyes,on,score,goal,let,down,kick,off,hard,on,6._.與交流7._.向?qū)W習(xí)8._而不是9._齊心協(xié)力;通力合作10._ones_使人安心的是11.nod_點(diǎn)頭稱(chēng)是12.get_a_sb.與某人打架;與某人鬧別扭,communicate,with,learn,from,rather,than,pull,together,to,relief,in,agreement,into,fight,with,【1】Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.他讓全隊(duì)的人失望了。【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】let.down和whole的用法。【講解】letsb.down意為“不能幫助;不能支持(某人);使失望;放下;降低”,相當(dāng)于disappointsb.或makesb.disappointed。【舉例】Theteamfeltthattheyhadletthecoachdown.隊(duì)員們覺(jué)得他們讓教練失望了。(此句也可寫(xiě)作:Theteamfeltthattheyhaddisappointed/failedthecoach/madethecoachdisappointed.),【熟記】含down的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ):godown下降;降低;被載入;傳下去takedown記下;寫(xiě)下diedown漸漸消失;平息letdown放下;降低;使失望writedown寫(xiě)下;記下putdown記下;放下;鎮(zhèn)壓;平定cutdown砍倒falldown倒下;跌倒upanddown上上下下,turndown(把音量)調(diào)低go/walkdown沿著走lookdownuponsb.瞧不起某人sitdown坐下liedown躺下;躺倒【辨析】all與whole兩者意義相同,均表示“全部;都;整個(gè)”,然而詞序不同。all用于冠詞、所有格或其他限定詞之前,whole則用于冠詞之后?!九e例】allthetime=thewholetime全部時(shí)間allmylife=mywholelife我的一生,【學(xué)以致用】()1.Wecanreallycountonhim,hellnever_.A.putusdownB.letusdownC.cutusdownD.keepusdown()2.ThebookofpoemswrittenbyIndianpoet,Tiger,issoamazingthatIcant_.A.putitdownB.putitoffC.putitoutD.putiton3.IhopeIcanstayinthelibrarythewholeweekend.(改為同義句)IhopeIcanstayinthelibrary_.,B,A,all,the,weekend,【2】Histeamhadlostthegamebecauseofhim.因?yàn)樗?,他們?duì)輸?shù)袅吮荣悺!局R(shí)點(diǎn)】losethegame;because;becauseof的用法?!局v解】losethegame意為“輸?shù)袅吮荣悺保浞戳x短語(yǔ)為“winthegame”。【舉例】Wellalwayssupportyouwhetheryouloseorwinthegame.不管你輸?shù)暨€是贏得了比賽,我們都一如既往地支持你?!颈嫖觥縝ecause與becauseofbecause是連詞,后接句子,是主句的直接原因,常用來(lái)回答由why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句;becauseof是復(fù)合介詞,后接名詞或代詞,相當(dāng)于名詞詞組。,【舉例】Heisnotheretodaybecauseheisill.他今天不在這里,因?yàn)樗×?。Whyareyouinahurry?你為什么這么匆忙?BecauseIwanttocatchtheearlybus.因?yàn)槲蚁胍s上早班車(chē)。Hecantcomebecauseofillness.他生病了,所以沒(méi)來(lái)?!緦W(xué)以致用】()1.Wevebeentrainingsohardinorderthatwecan_thecompetition.A.winB.wonC.beatD.beaten,A,()2.Scientistssaythatbananatreesmaydisappear(消失)fromtheworld_bananacancer.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.asforD.togetherwith,A,【3】Butwhateveritwas,dontbetoohardonyourself.但不管結(jié)果怎樣,不要對(duì)自己要求太苛刻。【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】連接代詞whatever和behardonsb.的用法。【講解1】whatever意為“無(wú)論什么”,是連接代詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。類(lèi)似用法的連接代詞或連接副詞還有:whoever,whichever,whenever,wherever,however等。其中:whatever=nomatterwhat無(wú)論什么;whoever=nomatterwho無(wú)論誰(shuí);wherever=nomatterwhere無(wú)論哪里,【舉例】Whateveryoudo,doyourbest.=Nomatterwhatyoudo,doyourbest.不管你做什么,請(qǐng)竭盡全力。Whoevertelephones,tellhimIamout.=Nomatterwhotelephones,tellhimIamout.不管誰(shuí)打電話(huà)來(lái),請(qǐng)告訴他我不在。Whereverhemaybe,hewillbehappy.=Nomatterwherehemaybe,hewillbehappy.無(wú)論他在哪里,他都會(huì)快樂(lè)?!局v解2】behardonsb.意為“對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)厲;對(duì)某人苛刻;苛待(為難)某人”?!九e例】Someteacherstodayaretoohardontheirstudents.如今有些老師對(duì)他們的學(xué)生太過(guò)嚴(yán)厲。,【學(xué)以致用】()1._yougo,Iwillfollowyou.A.wheneverB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Wherever()2.Dontbetoo_onhim,hestooyoung.A.easyB.strictC.hardD.busy,D,C,【4】Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.第二天,彼得并沒(méi)有害怕,而是勇敢地去參加足球訓(xùn)練。【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】ratherthan的用法?!局v解】ratherthan是一個(gè)并列連詞,意為“并非;而不是”。【舉例】Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.最珍貴的東西是時(shí)間,而不是金錢(qián)。,【拓展】ratherthan與would連用時(shí),構(gòu)成“wouldrather.than.”句式,意思是“寧愿而不愿”,表示主觀愿望,即在兩者之中選擇其一。ratherthan不與would連用時(shí),表示客觀事實(shí),意為“(是)而不是;與其不如”。它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語(yǔ))、動(dòng)名詞、分句、不定式、動(dòng)詞等?!九e例】Shedratherdiethanlosethechildren.她寧愿死而不愿失去孩子們。Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.我決定寫(xiě)信而不是打電話(huà)。,【學(xué)以致用】1.與其說(shuō)他是一個(gè)水手,不如說(shuō)他是一個(gè)探險(xiǎn)者。(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子)Heisanexplorer_asailor.()2.Letsplayfootballontheplayground.Itstoohotoutside.Iwouldrather_athomethan_out.A.tostay;goB.staying;goingC.stay;togoD.stay;go,rather,than,D,【5】ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,weregoingtowinthenextone.但我想只要我們繼續(xù)團(tuán)結(jié)一致,我們就會(huì)贏得下一場(chǎng)比賽?!局R(shí)點(diǎn)】continue和pulltogether的用法。【講解1】continue作動(dòng)詞,意為“繼續(xù)”,其后可接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。【舉例】HecontinuedreadingLessonTen.他繼續(xù)讀第十課。(做的是同一件事情)AfterreadingLessonNine,hecontinuedtoreadLessonTen.讀完第九課后他繼續(xù)讀第十課。(做的不是同一件事情)【講解2】pulltogether意為“齊心協(xié)力;通力合作”。,【舉例】Ifallofuspulltogether,theremustbesomethingwecandotoimprovetheenvironment.如果我們大家齊心協(xié)力,一定能為改善環(huán)境做點(diǎn)什么?!臼煊洝縞ontinuedoingsth.=goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事(前后做的是同一件事)continuetodosth.=goontodosth.繼續(xù)做某事(前后做的不是同一件事),【學(xué)以致用】根據(jù)括號(hào)里的中英文提示填空1.Letscontinue_(read)thetextafterwritingthearticle.2.Manystudentshopetocontinue_(study)after_(finish)school.3.Wemust_(通力合作)forourcountry.,toread,studying,finishing,pulltogether,【6】Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement.令他驚訝和寬慰的是,他的隊(duì)友都贊同地點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】to+ones+情感名詞和inagreement的用法。【講解1】“to+ones+情感名詞”是英語(yǔ)中一個(gè)十分常見(jiàn)的結(jié)構(gòu),主要表示某人由于某事的發(fā)生而喚起其內(nèi)心的某種情感,通常意為“令某人的是;使某人感到的是”?!九e例】Tomygreatdisappointment,mybestfrienddidntcometomybirthdayparty.令我極為失望的是,我最好的朋友居然沒(méi)有來(lái)參加我的生日派對(duì)。,【講解2】nodinagreement意為“點(diǎn)頭同意”。【舉例】Theteacherkeptnoddinginagreement.老師不停地點(diǎn)頭表示同意。【熟記】1.“to+ones+情感名詞”結(jié)構(gòu):toonessurprise令某人吃驚的是toonesjoy令某人高興的是toonesrelief令某人寬慰的是toonesdisappointment令某人失望的是toonessatisfaction令某人滿(mǎn)意的是,2.含inagreement的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ):beinagreementon/aboutsth.對(duì)某事意見(jiàn)一致beinagreementwithsb.和某人意見(jiàn)一致【學(xué)以致用】1.如果你對(duì)此表示同意,點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭吧。(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子)Ifyouare_this,just_yourhead.()2.Totheir_,theyallpassedtheexam.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises,in,agreement,about,nod,A,迅速通讀教材P86:2b課文“TheWinningTeam”,完成下表,schoolsoccerfield,scoringthatgoal,mywholeteamdown,mystupidmistake,lostthegame,kickmeoff,teameffort,supporteachother,winningorlosing,learninghowtocommunicate,learningfromthemistakes,withcourageratherthanfear,pulltogether,inagreement,nottoworry,dobetter,本課時(shí)主要短語(yǔ)串聯(lián)應(yīng)用(用方框內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空),communicatewith,keeponeseyeson,betoohardonsb.,getintoabigfightwith,kickoff,toones.,missdoing,ratherthan,letsb.down,theworstdayofoneslife,Joe,Ross,Chandler,Monica,RachelandPhoebearepals(朋友).Theysixeachhasajob,exceptJoe,theactor,recentlycompletely1._hisboss_becauseheperformedsobadlyinaplayandnaturally,hewas2._immediatelyafterwards.Anyhow,theseguyshangouttogetheralotinRachelscoffeehouseinthecenterofNewYork.Theyreachedanagreementlongbefore,thatis,nomatterhowdifficult,let,down,kickedoff,lifeis,oneshouldneverbe3._oneself,andbesides,havingfriendsisthekeytohappiness.ItwasNovemberandThanksgivingwasjustaroundthecorner(即將來(lái)臨).Rachel,thelovebird(戀愛(ài)中的人),wouldflytoRometobewithherboyfriend.MonicaandPhoebedecidedtothrowapartyintheirapartmentwhilethethreeboyswouldjointhem4._bewithparentsbackathome.,toohardon,ratherthan,Theparty,withthefestivalatmosphere(氣氛)intheairandtheyummyThanksgivingfood,wasreallynice.Besidesthefiveofthem,therewerealsomanyotherfriendsoftheirs.Everyonewashavingfundancingand5._eachotherhappilywhensuddenly,thedoorwasopenand6._,Rachelcamein.Itturnedoutthat(后來(lái)大家才知道)shehad7._herplaneandwhatsworse,she8._withsomewomenwhosharedataxiwithheronthewayhomeaboutwhoshouldpay,communicatingwith,toeveryones/theirsurprise,missed,catching,gotintoabigfight,more.“Oh,God,thisis9._!”shecried,10._thefloor.Anyhow,shewassooncheeredupbyherfriendsMidnightfinallycame,sixofthemhuggedandkissedeachotherontheforehead.“Itssogoodtohavefriends,thankyou,guys!”smiledRachel.,theworstdayofmylife,keepinghereyeson,快樂(lè)是人類(lèi)精神上的一種愉悅,是一種心靈上的滿(mǎn)足,它會(huì)使一個(gè)人變得開(kāi)心。但是,生活不會(huì)給予我們想要的或所需要的一切,所以我們不可能時(shí)時(shí)刻刻都是快樂(lè)的。但是,不管現(xiàn)在的生活多么艱難,我們都不應(yīng)該錯(cuò)過(guò)生命中快樂(lè)的時(shí)刻。那么,怎么才能快樂(lè)地生活呢?請(qǐng)你就此話(huà)題寫(xiě)一篇不少于80詞的短文,介紹保持快樂(lè)的方式。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1.快樂(lè)是生活中最珍貴的東西;,2.人一旦沒(méi)有了快樂(lè),他的身體會(huì)變差,他的工作也會(huì)變得松弛;3.憑良心做事,對(duì)別人就像你想別人對(duì)你一樣;4.擔(dān)心和傷心是根本沒(méi)必要的;5.多注意健康,健康是成功的本錢(qián);6.保持樂(lè)觀的生活態(tài)度。_,思路點(diǎn)撥在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中要明確以下幾點(diǎn):1不少于80詞;準(zhǔn)確使用本單元重點(diǎn)句型makesb.+adj.,makesb.+do,wouldrather.than等;2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),但不能透露任何個(gè)人信息,如具體的學(xué)校名稱(chēng)和學(xué)生姓名等。,糧草先行審題卡:,記敘文,第一、第三人稱(chēng),一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),themostprecious,pa

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