初中英語人教版七年級下冊How was your school trip.ppt

Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?,SectionA11a-2d,Lookatthepicture.Thisisafarm.LastweekCarolandhisclassmateshadaschooltrip.Theywenttothefarm.Whatdidtheydoonthefarm?Howwastheirschooltrip?,Whatdidhedoonthefarm?Herodeahorse.Didherideahorse?Yes,hedid.,Didhemilkacow?Yes,hedid.Hemilkedacow.,Didsherideahorse?No,shedidnt.Didshefeedchickens?Yes,shedid.Shefedchickens.,Didtheygotothezoo?No,theydidnt.Theywenttoafarm.Didtheyseeanycows?Yes,theydid.Theysawquitealot.,Didtheypickanystrawberriesonthefarm?Yes,theydid.Howwerethestrawberries?Theyweredelicious.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere.No,theywerent.,Howwastheirschooltrip?Itwasgreat.,B:She_tothemovie.,A:What_shedoyesterday?,did,went,A:What_shedolastnight?,B:She_herhomework.,did,did,Whatdidyou_lastweekend?,We_,do,visitedthefirestation.,Whatdidthey_lastweekend?,They_,do,pickedsomestrawberries.,How_yourtriplastweekend?Itwasboring.,How_thestrawberries?Theyweredelicious.,were,was,Whatdidyoudolastmonth?I_tothecountryside.How_thecountryside?Itwasbeautiful._yougotothezoo?No,Ididnt.,went,was,Did,What_theydo3daysago?,They_withtheirfriends.How_theirparty?Itwasexciting.,did,hadaparty,was,Past過去,Present現(xiàn)在,rideahorsefeedchickensdohomeworkgotothemoviepickstrawberriesmilkacow,rodeahorsefedchickensdidhomeworkwenttothemoviepickedstrawberriesmilkedacow,1aMatchthephraseswiththepictures.,wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotos,e,b,a,c,f,d,1bListentothetapeandanswerthequestion.WheredidCarolgoonherschooltrip?,Shewenttoafarm.,1bListenandcirclethethreethingsCaroldidonherschooltripin1a.,wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotos,A:DidCaroltakeanyphotos?B:Yes,shedid.A:DidCarolrideahorse?B:A:DidCaroltalkwiththefarmer?B:,1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarolsschooltrip.,quietalot+of+可數(shù)或不可數(shù),也可以單獨使用。quitealittle“相當多,不少”+不可數(shù)名詞quiteafew“相當多,不少”+可數(shù)名詞,1.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.,Languagepoints,e.g.Wedrankquitealotofwine.我們喝了不少酒。Isawquitealotofcows.我看到了相當多的奶牛。Iplaytennisquitealotinthesummer.夏天我經(jīng)常打網(wǎng)球。Quiteafewstudentswerelate.不少學生遲到了。,take與photo,picture等詞搭配時，表示“拍攝，攝影”。表示“拍攝某物或人”，就要在短語后面接介詞“of”引入所拍攝的對象。e.g.Thegirllikestotakephotosofherselfwithhercellphone.,2.DidCaroltakeanyphotos?卡羅爾拍照片了嗎？,WeknowthatCarolandherclassmateswenttothefarmfortheirschooltrip.Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouthertripanddoyouhavemorequestionsaboutthetrip?Trytogiveyourquestions.1)Didshehaveagoodtime?2)Wasshehappy?3)Whatdidshesee?4)Didsherideahorse?,Whatdidthefarmersay?Didyougrowanyapples?Whatdidyousee?Dotheygrowapples?Didyoulearnanything?Didyoueatthem?Didyouaskhimanyquestions?Weretheygood?,2aListenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.,注意：Dotheygrowapples?農(nóng)民是否通常種植蘋果，屬于經(jīng)常性的情況。其他問句都是問發(fā)生在過去的農(nóng)場之行的所見所聞。,anythinganything作不定代詞，可意為“某事；某東西”，常用在疑問句或否定句中。something作不定代詞，也可意為“某事；某東西”，常用在肯定句中。如：Ididntseeanythingintheroom.我在屋子里什么也沒看見。Isawsomethingintheroom.我在屋里看見了個東西。,anything作不定代詞，還可意為“任何東西；任何事”。如：Imhungry.Illeatanything.我餓了，隨便吃什么都行。,將下列句子翻譯成漢語。1.Theteacherdidntsayanythingintheclass.老師在班里什么也沒說。2.Iwanttoeatsomething.AnythingisOK.我想吃點東西，什么都行。3.Wecandosomethingtohelphim.我們可以做點事幫助他。,Phrasesof2b,show(showed)sb.around帶.四周轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)grow(grew)strawberries種草莓fromto從到pick(picked)strawberries摘草莓take(took)sth.home帶回家,1ThefarmershowedCarolaroundthefarm.TF2Carollearnedalotaboutfarming.TF3ThefarmersgrowstrawberriesfromDecembertoJune.TF4Thefarmersdontgrowapples.TF5Carolpickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhome.TF,2bListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.,2cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarolsvisittothefarm.A:WhatdidCaroldo?B:Shepickedsomestrawberries.A:Wasthefarmerfriendly?B:A:WhatdidCarolsee?B:,A:Howwasyourschooltrip?B:Itwas(boring/interesting/good/great)A:Whatdidyoudoontheschooltrip?B:Iwentforawalkwithmyclassmates.,Practice,tooksomephotos,wentforawalk,milkedacow,rodeahorse,fedchickens,talkedwithafarmer,WheredidEricgolastweekend?Hewenttothecountryside.Whydidhegothere?Hevisitedhisgrandparents.Whatdidhedo?Hewentfishingandfedthechickens.Howwastheweatherthere?Itwasgreatandtheairwassoclean.,2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.,Whatdidhedoatnight?Hewatchedthestars.HowdidEricfeelaboutthetrip?Itwasexcellent.,2dRole-playtheconversation.,Groupwork,Makeasurvey.Askyourpartnerswhattheydidlastweek.Thengiveareporter.,A:Hi,LinFei.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:IwatchedTV,andthenIwentfishingwithmyfather.A:Howwasyourlastweekend?B:Itwasgreat.,Inmygroup,AwatchedTVandwentfishing.Hisweekendwasinteresting.B,名詞country和countryside都有“鄉(xiāng)下；農(nóng)村”的意思，往往與限定詞“the”搭配連用，尤其是country。e.g.Wespentapleasantdayinthecountry.但country可用作形容詞，置于名詞前做定語，而countryside一般不這么用。如：countrymusic,countryroad。,1.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.,Languagepoints,fun表示“有趣的事情”，為不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Look,Peter.Thechildrenarehavingsomuchfun.,2.Itwassomuchfun.,3.Luckyyou!你真幸運！這是一句非正式口語，相當于Youresolucky.Lucky之后的人稱還可以改為me,him。,I.用適當?shù)脑~填空。,1.How_yourschooltrip?Itwasgreat.2.How_youyesterday?3.TodayisMonday.Yesterday_Sunday.4.What_youdothedaybeforeyesterday?_yourideahorselastweek?,was,were,was,did,Did,小試身手,6._heseeanycowsonthefarm?Yes,hedid.7.Didhemilkacowonthefarm?No,he_.8.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,they_.9.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.I_quitealot.10.I_thechickenslastweek.,Did,didnt,were,saw,fed,根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列英語句子或?qū)υ?，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。,1.杰克昨天在公園里散步了。Jack_intheparkyesterday.2.你和那位農(nóng)民談話了嗎？_you_thatfarmer?3.我們在農(nóng)場上看到許多豬。Wesaw_pigsonthefarm.,wentforawalk,Didtalkwith,quitealotof,4.約翰午飯吃面條了嗎？不，他沒有。_John_noodlesforlunch?No,_.5.你買了一些蘋果嗎？是的，我買了。_you_apples?Yes,_.,Didhave,hedidnt,Didbuyany,Idid,SectionA2Grammarfocus-3b,Freetalk:,Askyourpartner:WhatdidCaroldoonherschooltrip?Thenfillinthefollowingchartandgiveareport.,Lastweek,Carolandherclassmateshadaschooltrip.Theywenttoafarm.Shemilkedacow.,知識結(jié)構(gòu),動詞的過去式,1.表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)常或反復發(fā)生的動作。,yesterdaylastnight/week/time.daysagoOnSundaymorning,一般過去時,am(is)wasarewere陳述句：Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句：Hewasntathomeyesterday.疑問句：Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasnt.,系動詞be的過去時：,陳述句：主語+動詞過去式+其它Igotothemovie.Iwenttothemovie.否定句：主語+助動詞didnt+動詞原形+其它Idontgotoschooltoday.Ididntgotoschool.一般疑問句：Did+主語+動詞原形+其它?Doyouhavebreakfast?Didyouhavebreakfast?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.,行為動詞的一般過去時:,規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成,規(guī)則動詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音,清念/t/,元濁/d/;/t/d/之后念/id/,gocomegetridedoisarehaveeatbuysee,記住下列不規(guī)則動詞的過去式：,wentcamegotrodedidwaswerehadateboughtsaw,動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間坐標志；一般動詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后didnt添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；如果謂語之前有did，謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。,巧記一般過去時,3aHereisJimsandBillsletters.Letshelpthemtocompletetheletters.,DearBill,How_(is)yourschooltripyesterday?_(Do)you_(go)tothezoo?_(do)youtakeanyphotos?_(Do)you_(see)anyinterestinganimals?I_(go)tothezoolastyearandit_(is)alotoffun.Jim,was,Did,go,Did,Did,see,went,was,DearJim,Myschooltrip_(is)great!We_(have)somuchfun!We_(go)toGreenPark.We_(climb)themountainsthereand_(see)alotofflowers.We_(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand_(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwooclock,it_(get)verycloudyandwe_(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_(donot),andthesun_(come)outagain!Bill,was,had,went,climbed,saw,ate,played,got,worried,didnt,came,Groupwork,LastweekIvisitedmyauntshouse._,Makeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.,Theweatherwasbeautiful.,Wewentfishing.,寫出下列單詞的過去式。1.am_2.is_3.are_4.play_5.go_6.worry_7.do_8.have_9.stop_10.eat_11.buy_12.study_,was,went,had,did,played,小試身手,was,were,worried,stopped,ate,bought,studied,1.Sheoften_(go)totheparkonweekends,butyesterdayshe_(go)tothezoo.2.Lastweekshe_(have)funonafarm.3.What_they_(do)ontheschooltrip?They_(ride)horsesand_(climb)themountains.,填入適當?shù)脑~。,goes,went,had,diddo,rodeclimbed,4.How_theirschooltrip?It_interesting._she_(go)fishing?Yes,shedid.5._LiMing_(pick)anystrawberries?No,hedidnt.,was,Didgo,Didpick,was,1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy_herhomeworkathome.2.HisfatherworkedalldaylastMonday.（改一般疑問句）_hisfather_alldaylastMonday?,didntdo,Didwork,完成下列句子。,3.Iwasverybusylastweek.（改否定句和一般疑問句）I_verybusylastweek._youverybusylastweek?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（變一般疑問句)_there_orangeinthecup?,wasnt,Were,Was,any,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話。,A:Hello,Peter.DidyouhaveaschooltriplastSunday?B:Yes,wedid.A:(1)_B:Itwasexcellent.Wevisitedafarmnearourschool.A:Howdidyougetthere?B:(2)_A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:Wepickedstrawberriesandapples.(3)_,C.Howwasyourschooltrip?,B.Wetooktheschoolbusthere.,A.Wealsowateredflowers.,A:(4)_B:Youreright.Didyouhaveaschooltrip?A:No,wedidnt.(5)_,E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadagoodtimeonthefarm.,D.Butwellhaveonenextmonth.,SectionB11a-2c,Warming-up,Eachstudenttellsanactivityontheschooltrip.,1gotothezoo2visitamuseum3rideahorse4climbamountain5visitafirestation6gofishing,Lastyear,wewenttothezoo.we_inthezoo.Afterthatwe_.We_._.,1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepictures.,1.gotothezoo_2.visitamuseum_3.rideahorse_4.climbamountain_5.visitafirestation_6.gofishing_,a,c,b,e,d,f,1bListenandanswerthequestions.,1.HowwasJanestrip?_2.HowwasTonystrip?_,Itwasterrible.,Itwasgreat.,1cListenagain.WhatdidJaneandTonydoontheirlastschooltrip?CheckTonyorJane.,Oh,itwasterrible.Oh,thatstoobad.Thereweresomanyinterestingthingstosee.Thefoodwasreallydelicious.Itwassomuchfun.Soundlikeyouhadagreatschooltrip.,Listenagainandtrytowritedownthesentencesfordescribingthejourney.,1dWhatwasyourlastschooltriplike?Discussitwithyourpartnerusingthefollowingwords.,interestingdifficultlovely(可愛的)slow(緩慢的，遲緩的)exciting(令人興奮的，令人激動的)boringcoolhotluckylargeexpensive(昂貴的)terribledeliciousgreatcheapfast(快的),A:Iwenttoafarmonmylastschooltrip.Thereweremanyanimalsonthefarm.Theywereverylovely.B:Thatsoundsgreat.A:Howwasyourschooltrip?B:Itwas_A:Howwasthefoodthere?B:Itwas_A:Howwastheweather?B:Itwas_,2aDothefollowingwordsdescribegoodthingsorbadthings?Putaforgoodandanforbad.Leaveablankiftheycanmeanboth.,_interesting_difficult_lovely_slow_exciting_boring_cool_hot_lucky_large_expensive_terrible_delicious_great_cheap_fast,2bReadHelensandJimsdiaryentriesandanswerthequestions.,1.DidHelenandJimgoonthesametrip?2.Howdotheyfeelaboutthetrip?,Yes,theydid.Theywentonthesametrip.,Helenthoughtthetripwasreallyinteresting.ButJimthoughtthetripwasterrible.,2cReadthediariesagainandcompletethechart.HowdoHelenandJimdescribethesethings?,exciting,lovely,notexpensive,reallyinteresting,fast,terrible,slow,big,boring,dark,toomanypeople,soexpensive,Discussion,WhydidHelenandJimhavedifferentopinionsaboutthesametrip?,1.Ididntknowtheycouldplaychesswithus.,play后面接球類、棋類、牌類等體育運動名稱時，前面不加冠詞，如：playbasketball,playchess,playcards。play后接樂器時，前面則加定冠詞，如:playtheviolin,playthepiano。,Languagepoints,2.Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.,teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事teachsb.sth.教某人某事teachoneself自學,3.Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.,allinall總的來說，總而言之a(chǎn)nexcitingday讓人興奮的一天exciting是形容詞,后接名詞，意思是“讓人興奮的，使人興奮的”，多形容物。excited也是形容詞,多用來形容人感到，同類的有interesting,interested;boring,bored。,4.todaysschooltrip表示有生命的東西的名詞及某些表示時間、距離、星球、世界、國家等無生命的東西的名詞后加s來表示所有關(guān)系，叫做名詞所有格。例如:amilesdistance一英里的距離但如果該名詞是以-s或-es接尾，則只在該名詞后加“”來構(gòu)成所有格。例如:3hourswalk三小時的路程fiveminuteswalk五分鐘路程twomilesdistance兩英里的距離,5.Imnotinterestedinthat.beinterestedin意為“對感興趣”，主語通常為人，其后可接名詞、代詞或動詞ing形式等。如：Mybrotherisinterestedinbasketball.我弟弟對籃球感興趣。Shewasinterestedinrunninglastyear.去年她對跑步感興趣。,翻譯下列句子。(1)埃米(Amy)對歷史感興趣。Amyisinterestedinhistory.(2)他們對制做飛機模型感興趣。Theyareinterestedinmakingmodelplanes.,6.itwasdifficulttotakephotos.,Itis+adj.(forsb.)todosth.(對某人來說)做.怎么樣e.g.對我來說騎車上學是很容易的。Itiseasyformetogotoschoolbybike.,7.Therewerealsotoomanypeople.,8.Ididntlikethetripatall.我一點也不喜歡這次旅游。,toomany加可數(shù)名詞toomanystudentstoomuch加不可數(shù)名詞toomuchwater,notatall“一點也不；根本不”e.g.我根本不喜歡吃蘋果。Idontlikeapplesatall.,翻譯下列短語和句子。1.到達那兒2.下棋彈鋼琴打籃球3.對.感興趣4.總之,getthereplaychessplaythepianoplaybasketballbeinterestedinallinall,Exercises,5.根本不6.今天的報紙7.太多學生太多水8.學英語對我來說很容易。9.上周李老師教我如何下棋。,notatalltodaysnewspapertoomanystudentstoomuchwaterItiseasyformetolearnEnglish.LastweekMr.Litaughtmehowtoplaychess.,SectionB23a-SelfCheck,LookatthepicturesofBobsschooltripandanswerthequestions.,WheredidBobgo?Howdidhegothere?Whatdidhesee?Whatdidhedothere?,Hewenttoazoo.,Hetookabustogothere.,Hesawmanyanimals.,Hetooksomephotosandboughtsomegifts.,3aLookatthepicturesofBobsschooltrip.Completehisdiaryentry.,June23rdYesterdaymyschoolvisitedthezoo.Itwasreally_.Wewenttherebybus.Atthezoo,Isawalotof_andItooksomephotos.MyclassmatesandIalsowenttothe_andboughtsome_.Itwasagreatday.,interesting,animals,giftshop,gifts,Readthediaryof3bandtellhowLindastripwas.,Shethoughtthetripwasnotverygood.,3bReadthediaryagainandcompleteit.,June23rdMyschoolwenttothezooyesterday.Thetripwas_.Atthezoo,I_butIdidntlikethem.Ialsowentto_withmyclassmates,butIdidntbuyanythingbecause_.Itwasaboringday.,terrible,sawsomeanimals,giftshop,theyareexpensive,3cNowwriteadiaryentryforyourownschooltrip.Explainifyoulikeditordidntlikeitandwhy.,Youmayincludethefollowingquestionsinyourdiary1)Whatwasthedate?2)Wheredidyougo?3)Howwasthetrip?4)Howdidyougothere?5)Whatdidyousee?/Whatdidyoudo?6)Didyoulikeit?,Lastweek,mysch