浙江省安吉縣振民中學(xué)高一英語《Unit3 Travel journal》Language points2學(xué)案

1、浙江省安吉縣振民中學(xué)高一英語Unit3 Travel journalLanguage points2學(xué)案姓名：_ 班級：_學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：讓學(xué)生掌握第三單元的單詞及短語的用法學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：掌握課文中黑體單詞及短語的基本用法以及重點(diǎn)句型。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：掌握本單元單詞及短語的用法。預(yù)習(xí)案：Read the new words and expressions in Unit3 and try to master the black words and expressions.新授探究案：1.keep doing 一直做某事；不停地做某事Pleasekeepthefireburning. 請讓火一直燃燒著。keep

2、 doing 與 keep on doing區(qū)別e.g. keep beating不停地打（中間不停頓）；keep on beating不停地打（中間有停頓） 2.care about1) 在乎，在意The only thing he _is money. 他只在乎錢。I dont _what people call position.我對人們所謂的地位并不在意。 2) 為擔(dān)心或擔(dān)憂Dont you _this countrys future? 難道你不為國家前途擔(dān)憂嗎？ care的另一個(gè)短語：care for1）喜歡 I dont _standing in queues. 我不喜歡排隊(duì)。Do

3、es Ann _ horror movies? 安喜歡看恐怖影片嗎? I wouldnt _that man to be my doctor. 我不愿意讓那個(gè)人當(dāng)我的醫(yī)生。2）照看，照顧The mother _ _ the sick child day and night.母親日夜照料著生病的孩子。I am glad to see that you are being well _.看到你得到很好的照料，我非常高興。3.determine vt. 1）決定+ to-v + (that) 2）使決定, 使下決心determine的用法如下：n.determination 決心 adj.deter

4、mined 有決心的1）determine to do（動作）決定做 She _ that very afternoon.她決定就在那天下午走。2）be determined to do（狀態(tài)）下定決心（決意）做某事；決心做She _ study abroad. 她決心去國外學(xué)習(xí)。3）determine sb. to do 決定讓某人做 My moms encouragement_me_ _on with my study. 我母親的鼓勵(lì)使我決心繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)。4）determine on/upon sth. 決心做某事They determined _ an early start. 他們決定早出

5、發(fā)。5) determine that-clause He has determined _ nothing can prevent him doing what he wants to do. 他已經(jīng)決定沒什么能阻止他想做的事情。選擇：He left the place, _ never to return.A. determined B. to determine C. being determined D. having determined4.at an altitude of 在海拔at在此處表“在處/時(shí)，以”，后接年齡、速度、長度深高、價(jià)格費(fèi)用等。短語有：at the age of

6、在歲； at a high / low price 以高價(jià)/低價(jià)； at a depth/width of在深處/寬處； at the cost of 以為代價(jià)； at a distance of 在遠(yuǎn)處we are flying _ an altitude of 20,000 feet. I feel very nervous.我們以兩萬英尺的高度飛行。我感到很害怕。5.be hard to do 主語 + be + adj. + to do sth. 不定式用主動形式表達(dá)被動含義。e.g. The problem is really hard _. (被做出)6.once1) 做連詞引導(dǎo)狀

7、語從句, 意為“一旦”, e.g.Once you listen to the song, you will never forget it.2) 做副詞, 意為“一次” (for one time)、“曾經(jīng)”(in the past)He goes to the cinema once a week.This book was once very popular but no one reads it today.once 的常見短語：at once 立即 all at once 突然 once more 再一次7.make up ones mind 下定決心, 作出決定 I make up

8、 my mind to study hard.我下定決心努力學(xué)習(xí)。mind用作名詞時(shí), 構(gòu)成的常見短語還有:change ones mind 改變主意、決定 keep sth in mind 記住某事have sb/sth in mind 心中考慮到某人/某物 read ones mind 看出某人的心思speak ones mind 直言不諱8.give in 交給，屈服，讓步，投降1）_ _ your examination papers now. 現(xiàn)在把考卷交上來。2）Shes a gusty player, she never _.她是個(gè)勇敢的選手，從不屈服。give in to 屈服

9、于，后可接賓語(人或物)Only a coward _ _ _ his fate. 只有懦夫向命運(yùn)屈服。 與give有關(guān)的其他短語：give up 放棄；戒掉 give out 筋疲力盡; 分配give away 捐贈, 泄露 give off 發(fā)出(光、氣味)； 長出(枝、杈)The doctors _ her _ five years ago, but she is still alive.醫(yī)生5年前就對她放棄了希望，但她現(xiàn)在仍活著。He told me to _ _ smoking. 他叫我戒煙。 9.across,through,overacross 常表示從一定范圍的一邊到另一邊或事

10、物交叉位置,“橫穿,橫跨”表面, 含義與on有關(guān)；through 表達(dá)兩邊穿過或穿過空間內(nèi)部, 含義與in 有關(guān)；over表示 “越過” 是指越過較高的物體從一側(cè)到另一側(cè)。1）She swam _the river. 2）The plane flies _the city from west to east. 3）Walk _the square and go _the gate, then youll come to the cafe. 4）The thief climbed _the wall and ran away. 當(dāng)堂檢測案：用與give有關(guān)的短語填空1. After the long trip, both the men and the horses _.2. Because of his small salary, he had to _