英語作文提綱.doc

1、英語（二）作文寫作模板*段首：（一）對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)命題形式的首句：1. Many people do not doubt that A is superior to B,while others think quite differently on the issue of _. Personally, I stand on the side of A .2. Some people say A,other people argue B . In a word,_. But I cannot agree this point of view for many reasons.3. There are

2、 different views concerning this topic . Some people like to CHOOSE A,some prefer to CHOOSE B . Personally,I prefer B . I think B has more advantages.4. From my point of view,it is more advisable to CHOOSE A than to CHOOSE B . 5. Despite the fact that most people prefer A,I would like to choose B be

3、cause the following reasons .6. In general,I prefer to _ .7. As far as I am concerned,I would like to prefer _ . 8. When it comes to _,most people tend to believe A . But others consider B as _ .9. When asked about _,the vast majority of people would support that A . But others regard B as _ .10. At

4、 the risk of address the issue too direct,I prefer A because I think that _ . 11. When asked about _,many people give their opinions that _,but other people may see _ differently .12. When faced with _,quite a few would claim that _,but others,in contrast,deem _ as _ .13. When inquired about _,the v

5、ast majority of people would like to _,but other people,who hold an opposite view,consider _ as _ .14. When _ is mentioned _,most people believe that _,but other people would rather think _ as _ .15. While many people may stick to me idea that _,I would like to prefer _ .（二）單一觀點(diǎn)式A . Agree1. One of t

6、he greatest writers once said that _ . Now,it still has its significant realistic values .2. I would follow the reasoning that _ .3. Many people advocate that _ . They claim that _ . My opinion is the same as theirs in the following reasons .4. I totally agree with the statement that _ . The reasons

7、 are presented below .5. After pondering this question on many occasions,I finally reached the conclusion that _ is something worthy to do and I cannot skip it .6. my arguments for point are listed as follows.7. I agree with the above statement because _ .8. Nowhere in the world has the issue of _ b

8、een so much debated like in our society .9. I agree with the statement that _ without reservation because _ .10. Thinking logically,I can only say that the title statement is valid because _ .11. I fully support the statement above because I am very sure that _ .12. Some may hold the opinion that AA

9、A . But others have a negative attitude . As far as I am concerned,I agree that _ .13. Many one have the idea that AAA . However,many others disagree with this argument . But both side of the problem whether _ are supported by good reasons .14. Recently,it has been much debated over the problem of A

10、AA . Those who object to AAA announce that _ . But those who favor AAA utter a sonorous voice that _ .15. Recently,there is vehement discussion on the issue of _ . Those who criticize _ argue that _ . They claim that _ . But people who firmly advocate _,on the other hand,argue that _ .16. There is a

11、 much-debated problem today about _ . Those who object to _ argue that _ . They are very sure about _ . But people who prefer _,on the other hand,claim that _ .B . Disagree1. Until recently,_ was viewed as _ . But people are taking a fresh look at it .2. Recently,we often hear about _ . But is it ？3

12、. These days,it is often heard about _ . But is this really the truth ？4. I feel such an attitude is negative,and that it can bring _.5. Some people argue as if it is a general truth that _ . But to be frank,I cannot agree with them for the flowing reasons .6. Despite the fact that many people belie

13、ve that _,I doubt whether the argument can bear much analysis .7. Although some people hold the opinion that _,I wonder whether the argument could bear close examination .8. In the nationwide,discussion,many people argue that _ . But I can say nothing but _ .9. Advocates of AAA proclaim that _,but I

14、 _ .10. Until recently,_ was regarded as _ . But _ .11. Some people think that _,but I disagree with this opinion for numerous reasons,as presented below .12. Now,it is increasingly mentioned that _ . Such people think _ . But I can only cast doubt on whether _ .13. Now,it is widely believed that _

15、. These people think _ . But I wonder if _ .14. I cannot totally the idea that _ . Because,in my point of view,I believe _ .15. As a matter of fact,I support that _,but I cannot agree with the title statement .16. Nowadays,it is widely held that _ . People of this kind think _ .But I doubt whether _

16、 .*起始和擴(kuò)展段落的句式1.起始段首句常用句式A proverb says： 有句諺語說：As the proverb says： 如諺語說：Everybody knows that 每個(gè)人都知道Generally speaking 一般說來It can be easily proved that 很容易證明It goes without saying that 不用說It is quite clear thatbecause 很明顯，因?yàn)镮t is often said that 人們常說Many people often ask this question： 許多人常問這個(gè)問題：It i

17、s true that 是真實(shí)的No one can deny that 誰也不能否認(rèn)One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is 與上述同樣重要的一件事是The chief reason why 為什么的主要原因是We must recognize that 我們必須承認(rèn)There is no doubt that 無疑Im of the opinion that 我認(rèn)為In my point of view 在我看來This can be expressed as follows 這可以從以下幾點(diǎn)說明The r

18、easons are presented below 原因例舉如下To take for an example 以為例Therefore we should realize that 因此我們應(yīng)該了解We have reasons to believe that 我們有理由相信Now that we know that 既然我們知道What is more serious is that 更嚴(yán)重的是Anyway，I agree with the idea of 不管怎樣，我同意2.推展段首句常用句式Another special consideration in this case is th

19、at對(duì)這個(gè)問題的另一考慮是Besides，we should not neglect that 除此之外，我們還不能忽視But it is a pity that 但遺憾的是But the problem is not so simple，therefore 然而問題并非如此簡(jiǎn)單，因此However， 然而Others may find this to be ture，but I do not，I believe that 在別人看來可能是對(duì)的，但我個(gè)人并不認(rèn)為如此，我認(rèn)為On the other hand， 另一方面Perhaps youll question why 也許你會(huì)問為什么The

20、re is certain amount of truth in this，but we still have a problem 盡管大量事實(shí)如此，但我們還有一個(gè)疑問Though we are in basic agreement with 雖然基本上我們同意What seems to be the trouble is 似乎困難是在Yet difference will be found，what is why I feel that 然而其中仍有差別，這也正是我們?yōu)槭裁凑J(rèn)為So long as you regard this as reasonable，you may 只要你認(rèn)為這合理，

21、你就可以should be put in the first place. 應(yīng)放在首要位置Next，another factor we must consider is that 接下來，我們必須考慮的另一因素是The main reason that can be seen by everyone is that 每個(gè)人都注意到，最主要的原因是What is also with noticing is that 另一個(gè)值得注意的是*結(jié)尾：1. Taking into account of all these factors,we may reach the conclusion that 2

22、. All reliable evidences point to one saying,that is _ .3. For the reasons presented above,I strongly commit to the notion that 4. While it is true that _,I think that _ .5. Given the factors I have just outlined,I can only say that _ .6. This is not to say that _ . But in terms of _,it is _ .7. The

23、refore,it is easy to draw the conclusion that _ .8. Recognizing the fact that _ should drive us to conclude that _ .9. To put all into a nutshell,I _ .10. In a word,I support the statement that it is better to _ because 11.In a word 總而言之12.In conclusion 由此得出結(jié)論13.On account of this we can find that 由

24、此我們可以知道14.The result is depend on 結(jié)果視而定15.Therefore，the findings reveal the following information 因此，這些發(fā)現(xiàn)揭示了以下信息16.Thus，this is the reason why we must 因此，這就是我們?yōu)槭裁幢仨?7.To sum up 總而言之*寫作常用詞匯及詞組表層進(jìn)first;firstly; to begin with;second;secondly;to start with;third;thirdly; whats more;also and then;and equ

25、ally important;besides in addition;further in the first place;furthermore;last but not the least; besides;moreover;finally表舉例for example; for instanceto illustrate as an illustration 表解釋as a matter of fact frankly speakingin this case namelyin other words表總結(jié)in summary ;in a word;in brief; in conclus

26、ion;to conclude ;in factindeed; in short;in other words ;it is true specially;namely in allthat is to summarize;thus as has been said;altogether in other wordsfinally in simpler terms;in particular that is;on the whole to put it differently表強(qiáng)調(diào)of course indeed;above all most importantemphasis certain

27、ly in fact首段：?jiǎn)?dòng)觀點(diǎn)、引出話題。1. Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of2. Recently the issue of has been brought to public attention.3. When it comes to, peoples notions may vary from one toanother.4. When asked about, different people will hold different opinions.5. With the development of

28、, the problem ofhas become increasingly serious.6. Nowadays, plays an increasingly important role in our everyday life.中段：承接論據(jù)，正反論述。1. To understand the point of, it is necessary to discuss/analyze2. There is no denying that3. There is no doubt that4. It is reported that5. A close study of.will prob

29、ably make this point clear.6. We must recognize that7. Some people hold the view thatwhile other people argue that8. Some other people have expressed the opposite opinion.尾段：合并總結(jié)，歸納全文1. On the basis of the analyses above, we may confidently come to a conclusion that2. All the evidence supports a sou

30、nd conclusion that3. From what has been discussed above, we may safely conclude that4. Judging from all the evidence offered, we may arrive at a conclusion that5. There is certain truth in both arguments, but I believe the advantages ofoutweigh its disadvantages.6. Its high time that we tried every

31、means to put an end to7. It is obvious that effective measures must be immediately taken to solve the problem.l 解決方法題型要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑1 問題現(xiàn)狀2 怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)) In recent days, we have to face I problem A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (說明的現(xiàn)狀)Second, (舉例進(jìn)一步說明現(xiàn)狀)Confronted with A, we sh

32、ould take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解決方法一). For another （解決方法二). Finally, 解決方法三).Personally, I believe that (我的解決方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (帶來的好處).作文范例Directions: In this section you are required to wr

33、ite a composition on the topic “Reduce Waste on Campus”. You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 目前有些校園內(nèi)浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重;2. 浪費(fèi)的危害3. 從我做起，杜絕浪費(fèi)。Reduce Waste on CampusAs is known to all, waste on campus has become a more and more serious problem. We

34、can easily see many students dump a lot of food in the garbage can. Some students spend thousands of Yuan buying fashionable clothes and so on.The negative effects of waste can be shown in the following aspects. In the first place, it makes some students dependent on their parents for money, which i

35、s harmful to their development. If they dont learn to support themselves, they will be “useless people” when they graduate. In the second place, it is not easy for our parents to arrange for our schooling. Last but not the least important, there is no denying the fact that our country is still poor.

36、 There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help.As far as I am concerned, I should set a good example to reduce waste on campus. First of all, I will refrain from wasting anything, from food to stationery. Whats more, Im determined to call on more schoolma

37、tes to fight against waste. Only through these measures can we hope to reduce waste on campus.NowadaysAs is known to all/With, wemany peoplestudents are facinghave to face(the problem of).There are several different wayschannels to tacklesolve the problem. First， . Second， . BesidesFurthermore， .As

38、far as I am concerned/As to me，I preferchoose to . The reasons are as followsFor one thing， . For another, . And above allMost important of all, .Therefore，l 對(duì)比選擇型作文模板 When it comes to ,different people hold different views.Some contend that. For one thing, .For another, . In spite of all these clai

39、ms, others maintain that ，They point out that .Another instance often cited is that .Its no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me, theres some truth to both arguments .Its advisable to .職業(yè)生涯的選擇When it come to (the career choice),different people hold different views.Some con

40、tend that (you should be committed to a lifetime career).For one thing,(you must show you loyalty).For another( you can have more room to improve yourself in one profession.)In spite of all these claims,others maintain that( you can change jobs fairly often),and they point out that( job-hop can broa

41、den your horizons). Another instance often cited is that ( you can have better chance to earn more during the process of job-hop).Its no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me,theres some truth to both arguments. Its a advisable to (make your choice depending on your context)

42、.電子書還是紙質(zhì)書E-books or paper booksWhen it comes to (the choice of read),different people hold different views.Some (prefer to read E-books).For one thing,(It is very easy to read.You can download the content on the Internet to your phone.Then you can read anywhere.)For another( A lot of E-books do not

43、spend a lot of money to buy,so that E-books can help you save money.)In spite of all these claims,others maintain that( paper books is better),and they point out that( paper books give a feeling of true reading). Another instance often cited is that (read paper books can protect peoples eyes).Its no

44、 easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me,theres some truth to both arguments. Its a advisable to (make your choice depending on your context).對(duì)比觀點(diǎn)題型（1） 要求論述兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。 1 有一些人認(rèn)為2 另一些人認(rèn)為3 我的看法。 The topic of （主題）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two side

45、s of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of （支持A的理由一）What is more, 理由二). Moreover, (理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),(理由三). From my po

46、int of view, I think （我的觀點(diǎn)）. The reason is that (原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .(2)選擇一種觀點(diǎn)思路 第一段：引言(引山討論的主題（X），提出兩種對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)（A和B），有時(shí)還可略提及支持這兩種觀點(diǎn)的理由) 第二段：正文（表明自己的看法，闡述自己支持某一觀點(diǎn)的理由，或和駁斥自己反對(duì)的觀點(diǎn)） 第三段：結(jié)論（總結(jié)全文，重中自己的觀點(diǎn)）這種篇章

47、結(jié)構(gòu)的重點(diǎn)放在表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)上，更能充分地闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)，使自己的觀點(diǎn)更充實(shí)、更有說服力。作文范例Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck? You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1

48、. 有些人認(rèn)為某些數(shù)字會(huì)帶來好運(yùn)。2. 也有些人認(rèn)為數(shù)字與運(yùn)氣無關(guān)。3. 試說明你的看法。When asked about lucky numbers, different people will offer different opinions. Some people think that lucky numbers can bring good luck. They hold this view because they believe lucky numbers will help them fulfill their wishes - to be rich or successful

49、.However, there are still many people who wont agree. They argue that such kind of idea is only ignorant and superstitious belief. Besides, they think numbers are just numbers and each number is equal in its importance.Personally, I am on the side of the latter argument. For one thing, numbers, incl

50、uding lucky numbers, are just a tool for counting, They dont have magic power. For another, whether we will have good luck or not depends on ourselves instead of lucky numbers, If we work hard and make good preparations, good luck will come to us.Therefore, lucky numbers dont bring good luck. It is our hard work and good preparations that bring us good luck.模版When asked about X，different people will offer different opinions. Some people saythinkbelievetake it for granted that , while others hold that .As far as I am concerned/Personally, I agree with the fir