寧夏銀川市高三英語上學期第四次月考試題

1、2018屆高三年級第四次月考英 語 試 卷（總分：150分； 考試時間：120分鐘）本試卷分第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分?？忌鞔饡r，將答案答在答題卡上，在本試卷上答題無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：1答題前，考生務必先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上，認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置上。2選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂,如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案的標號；非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（簽字）筆或碳素筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號在各題的答題區(qū)域(黑色線框)內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。4保持

2、卡面清潔，不折疊，不破損。第卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第1節(jié) (共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1What will the woman do first？ASee a film. BGo shopping CGet something to eat2Where did the woman get the flower?AFrom a toy store.BFrom a flower s

3、hop. CFrom her mothers garden.3What is the weather like now?AWindy.BRainy. CSunny.4How does the woman know Monte？AThey met during camp.BThey are in the same class.CThey are good friends.5How does the woman probably feel？AHappy.BAngry. CShy.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從每題所給的A,

4、B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6 Where was the woman born？AIn New Hampshire.BIn New York.CIn Washington.7What does the woman like about Spain?AEating lunch at a different time. BSitting close to people. CTaking a midday nap .請聽第7段

5、材料，回答第8至9題。8What is wrong with the woman?AShe has a cough. BShe cant feel her legs. CShes having trouble breathing.9Who is the man?AThe womans uncle. BThe womans friend. CThe womans doctor.請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10 What did the woman say about Iceland？AShe met a lot of local people.BFishing is very commo

6、n there.CIt was her first time there.11Who is the man?AA talk show host.BA movie director.CA movie star.12According to the woman , what is Johnny Depp like?A. He is quiet. BHe is funny.CHe is very smart.請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13 How old is the mans son?ATwo years old.BThree years old.CFive years old.14Wh

7、ere will the woman be on Christmas Day?AAt her brothers house.BAt her parents house.CAt her sisters house.15How does the womans father feel about Christmas?Aworried.BExcited.CStressed.16What are the speakers talking about in general？ATheir family.BChristmas dinner.CHoliday plans請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17

8、What do visitors mean by the term Covent Garden?AA market BA square CA district in central London 18When did the original market move to the south ?AIn 1772BIn the 1970sCIn the 17th century 19What happens at the North Hall?APeople get together to eat and drink BStreet performances are held COperas a

9、re performed20What should people do to hear classical music at Covent Garden?AGo to main courtyard BEnter the Royal Opera HouseCVisit the area on Christmas Day 第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AWhen the sand began kicking up and hitting our faces, I starte

10、d to worry that maybe we had made a mistake.That afternoon, my dad had stood on the deck (露臺) of our home and laughed as our neighbors packed up their cars and headed inland. They left to spend the night in motels or at friends homes that were out of range of approaching summer storm.Challenging the

11、 weather that threatened to damping our spirits, we lit a fire on the beach. Dad told jokes and we had a good time. When it was 6:30 p.m., all laughter disappeared. Our eyes were drawn to the sky. A tornado (龍卷風) was headed straight for us! In a flash, we were all on our feet. The wind started screa

12、ming and now we were running to the cottage. My mom stopped next to the front door. “Where can we go?” She shouted at my dad.Most cottages on this part of Lake Michigan had been built without basements. Ours was no exception. The huge windows and the cottage itself wouldnt offer safety from high win

13、d.“Follow me!” my dad yelled. We crawled (爬) beneath the deck, pressing ourselves against the foundation of the cottage. Between the deck supports, we watched the approaching storm in silent terror.My dad shouted, “Hold on!” and something else I couldnt hear over the screaming wind. I think he was p

14、raying. By the time it reached our cottage, it was nothing more than a strong wind. The rest of the storm lasted for an hour and then simply blew away.“Next time, well stay inland at Grandmas. Okay?” my dad said.21. What did the family do before the storm came?A. They left the motels. B. They packed

15、 up the cars. C. They stayed on the beach. D. They visited their neighbors.22. What was the familys immediate action when they saw the tornado approach?A. Closing their eyes tightly. B. Praying in silent terror.C. Crawling on the ground. D. Running away at once.23. Where did the family stay in the s

16、torm?A. Under a deck. B. In a basement. C. Inside the car. D. Behind a door.24. What can be the best title for the text?A. Life on the beach B. An Unusual Cottage C. Surviving a Storm D. My Admirable FamilyBThe Best of AlaskaNothing evokes（喚起） Alaska like a whale exploding out of the water or an eag

17、le pulling a silver fish from the river. Combine these images with high mountains, brilliant icebergs and wonderful meals and you really do have the Best of Alaska!Highlights:JUNEAU: Juneau, the state capital, is rich in culture and scenic beauty. It is here that we start and end our trip. HAINES: H

18、aines is a small community located along the fords（海灣）. The natural beauty and expansive wilderness found here have made Haines a premier center for adventure in Alaska.ALASKA INDIAN ARTS: Alaska Indian Arts is a nonprofit corporation dedicated to the preservation and continuation of traditional nat

19、ive craft and culture of the Northwest Native Tribes. SKAGWAY: Skagway is famous for its role in the Klondike Gold Stampede over 100 years ago. Today, it is a historic yet lively town, which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colorful shops. In Skagway, we stop by the Klondike Gold Rush

20、 National Park Visitors Center and ride the White Pass Yukon Route Railway. GUSTAVUS: Gustavus is the gateway to Glacier Bay National Park. Well stay at a comfortable lodge here for two nights. This will be the base for both the whale-watching excursion and a full day cruise in Glacier Bay. DATES/PR

21、ICES: May 15, June 17, July 16, August 14.7 days-$3500, including lodging, all meals, excursions, guides, park fees, sales taxes, and transportation between Juneau, Skagway, Haines, and Gustavus. Not included: Alcohol, personal items, airfare to and from Juneau. Contact: E-mail: infoalaskamountaingu

22、 Call: 8007663396Write: Alaska Mountain Guides & Climbing SchoolP. O. Box 1081, Haines AK 9982725. Which of the following is a participant required to pay additional fees for?A. Flying from Juneau to his hometown.B. A full day cruise in Glacier Bay.C. Having the last supper at Juneau.D. Goin

23、g from Gustavus to Juneau by train.26. You can watch a whale exploding out of the water at .A. the White Pass YukonB. the Klondike Gold Rush National ParkC. Glacier Bay National Park D. the Northwest Native Tribes27. You can feel the history of the local place at .A. Gustavus B. JuneauC. Haines D. S

24、kagwayCChina used to be called the “Kingdom of Bicycles”, but since then, cars have taken over the country. There are too many vehicles and pedestrians in the street now, so the roads are crowded nearly all the time, and even going a few kilometers can take up to an hour, which can explain the fact

25、that its very difficult to travel across major Chinese cities.Now, new apps that help people register and find bikes are being used more and more across cities like Beijing. The new apps that let people share bicycles are easing, traffic, and reducing pollution. Cheng Li started using bike share ser

26、vices about six months ago. He said now he is using the car less and the bike more. For Zhang Jian, the bike share revolution makes him recollect the old days. “Now, when were riding home from work, especially in the evening, when its not rushed, it feels like were reliving the past,” Zhang said.How

27、ever, there is now a lot of competition among bike share providers because of their popularity. Some providers are trying to flood the streets with bikes to be more visible. Sometimes there are so many bikes that they completely block the sidewalks. This has become a problem for city governments. It

28、 is not uncommon for bike users to leave bikes in the middle of the street or on the sidewalk. This blocks cars and people in already crowded cities.In Beijings southern district of Daxing, officials have been trying to fix the problem by seizing illegally parked bikes. VOA spoke to a woman who said

29、, “Bike sharing is really convenient, but no one is taking care of the problem of illegally parked bikes.” Behind her were several thousand seized bikes.Many people in China feel that bike shares are helping reduce the countrys transportation problems and polluted air. However, they also hope compan

30、ies will do more to improve their service and avoid flooding the streets with bikes.28. Which is the cause of traffic jams in major Chinese cities?A. Lack of parking lots.B. Lack of bike share services.C. Poor road conditions.D. The booming of cars.29. What does the underlined word “recollect” in Pa

31、ragraph 2 probably mean? A. Look back.B. Back off. C. Step forward. D. Slide away.30. What does paragraph 3 mainly want to tell us about the bike shares?A. Their popularity.B. Their advantages. C. Their competition.D. Their problems.31. What do you think will be discussed about the bike shares in th

32、e following paragraph?A. They create bike revolution.B. They bring about polluted air.C.They solve the traffic problems.D. They need further improving. DOur character, basically, is made up of our habits. Sow a thought, reap an action; sow an action, reap a habit; sow a habit, reap a character; sow

33、a character, reap a destiny (命運), as the saying goes.Habits are powerful factors in our lives. Because they areoften unconscious patterns, they constantly daily affect our character and produce our effectiveness or ineffectiveness.As Horace Mann, the great educator, once said, Habits are like a cabl

34、e. We weave a rope of itevery day and soon it cannot be broken. I personally do not agree with the last part of his expression. I know habits can be learned and unlearned. But we also knowitisnt a quick fix. It involves a process and a tremendous effort.Those of us who watched the lunar voyage of Ap

35、ollo 11 were shocked as we saw the first menwalk on the moon and return to earth. But to get there, those astronauts had to break out of the tremendous gravity pull of the earth. More energy was spent in the first few minutes of lift-off, in the first few miles of travel, than was used over the next

36、 several days to travel half million miles.Habits, too, have tremendous gravity pull. However, most people dont realize or admit it. Getting rid of bad habits really requires great willpower and some changes in our lives. Lift-off takes tremendous effort, but once we break out of the pull of gravity

37、, we can enjoy unprecedented(空前的) freedom.Like any natural force, gravity pull can work with us or against us. The gravity pull of some of ourhabits may currently be keeping us from going where we want to go. But it is also gravity pull that keepsour world together and keeps the planets in their orb

38、its and our universe in order. It is a powerful force, and if we use it effectively, we can use the gravity pull of habit to create the order necessary to establish effectiveness in our lives.32Why did the author quote the saying in the first paragraph?ATo support the authors opinion about the habit

39、.BBecause a great educator asked the author to do it.C To show the author was a wise man.DBecause the author liked the old saying very much.33Why does the author say habits have powerful effects on our lives?ABecause a habit is like a cable and useful to our life.BBecause habits can be learned and u

40、nlearned.CBecause you can reap a character by sowing a habit.D Because habits can constantly affect our character.34What does the writer mean by referring to gravity pull?ARidding bad habits needs great willpower.BTo prove that the habits can work with us or against us.C Breaking the gravity pull me

41、ans enjoying freedom.DThe gravity pull is very important in our lives.35Which can be the best title for this passage?AForming a Good Character is Important BThe Importance of the Pull of GravityC The Powerful Factors of Habits DExcellence is not an Act But a Habit 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項

42、中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves selfworth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved i

43、nto a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. _36_ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associa

44、ting with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. 2. Start a conversation.Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. _37_ You can always start the co

45、nversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3. _38_Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4. Let

46、 it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. _39_ The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5. Enjoy your friendship.The best way to en

47、joy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. _40_ Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful. B. Do things together. C. Do not wait to be spoken to. D. Try not to find fault w

48、ith your friends. E. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. F. Making new friends comes easy for some people. G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.第三部分英語知識運用（共2節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項。Once I spoke at a hi

49、gh schoolAfter the speech，the principal asked me to see a special studentAn illness had kept the boy home，but he had expressed an 41 in meeting me，and it would mean a great deal to himI 42 He was MatthewWhen he was born，the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five，then they were told h

50、e would not 43 it to tenNow he was thirteenHe wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter, and I 44 about overcoming obstacles(障礙)and 45 for my dreamsI spent over an hour talking to MatthewNever did he 46 He spoke about winning and succeeding and seeking his dreams47 ，he knew what he

51、was talking aboutHe just talked about his 48 for the future，and how one day he wanted to 49 weight with meWhen we finished talking，I went to my briefcase and 50 out the first gold medal I won and put it around his 51 I told him he was more of a 52 and knew more about success and overcoming 53 than I

52、 ever wouldHe looked at it for a whilethen took it off 54 handed it back to meHe said，“You are a 55 You earned that medal. 56 when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal，I will show it to you” Last summer I got the news that Matthew had passed 57 and a letter Matthew had written me a few days be

53、fore：Dear Rick， My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent meThe doctors are 58 to tell me that I dont have long to live any moreBut I still 59 as much as I can I told you that in the future I Was going to the Olympics and win a gold medalBut I know now Ill 60But I kno

54、w Im a champion，and god knows that tooWhen I get to Heaven，God will give me my medal and when you get there，I will show it to you Thank you for loving meYour friend， Matthew41.AideaBagreementCopinionD. interest 42. AneglectedBagreedCrefusedDignored43.AmakeBexpectCenjoyDcontinue44.AthoughtBreadC knew

55、Dasked45.Alooking BlongingCgoing Dwaiting46.AlaughBcry CcomplainDcall47ANearlyBProbablyCMainlyDObviously48.AhopesBworriesCneedsDhobbies49.AloseBlift CreduceDgain50.ApushedBpulledCcarriedDgot51.AneckBheadChandDwaist52.AloserBwinnerCpatientDbuy53.Aobstacles BdiseasesC. pains Dshortcomings54.AorBsoCbutDand55.AdoctorBteacherCchampionDtrainer56ASomewhereBSomehowCNowadays DSomeday57.AoutBonCawayDby58.AeagerBsurprisedCworriedDsorry59.AsmileBeatClaughDtalk60.AseldomBalreadyCever D never第卷注意: 將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Last Monday, my father would be