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1、,2,Public holidays,Module,Unit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.,九年級(jí)上冊(cè),Public holidays,Warm up,Lets learn some public holidays and their activities.,Spring Festival,The Spring Festival is known as the most important Festival in China.,Pasting/Putting up Sprin
2、g Couplets(貼春聯(lián)),Spring couplet written on red paper to give a happy and prosperous(繁榮的) atmosphere.,Bring their family safety.,festival activities 節(jié)日活動(dòng),Family reunion dinner (團(tuán)圓飯),Eating “jiaozi” (吃餃子),The shape of jiaozi is like gold ingot (金元寶). People eat them and wish for money and treasure.,Sta
3、ying up Late on New Years Eve(守歲),“Celebrating the Spring Festival” is also called “passing over the year (guonian)”.,Burning firecrackers 放鞭炮,The CCTV New Years Gala春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì),New Years Visit and Gift Money (拜年和壓歲錢 ),The national holiday(國慶節(jié)),Date:October 1st,October 1st 1949 is the birthday of The Peo
4、ples Republic of China.,The origin 起源,世界反法西斯日,2015.9.3,Celebration 節(jié)日慶典,Public festival in the US,New Years Day,Date : January 1,Remarks : Celebrates the beginning of the new year,Activities(節(jié)日活動(dòng)),Prayer for the new year (新年祈禱),New Year parade (新年游行),New years resolution (新年愿望),Independence Day(獨(dú)立日)
5、,The origin 起源,George Washington,Lead American people fight against English colonists.,Declaration of Independence July 4st, 1776,flag 旗幟,vacation 度假,season 季節(jié),kid 小孩,Kids have fun together. 孩子們們?cè)谝黄鸷苡袠啡?have fun 玩的高興,有樂趣,band 樂隊(duì) n.,The Beatles is a rock band. 披頭士是搖滾樂隊(duì)。,UK,全稱United Kingdom of Great B
6、ritain and Northern Ireland 即“大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國”,簡稱英國。 Many Chinese people come to the UK every year. 每年有很多中國人去英國。,1. Which public holiday are people celebrating?,Listening and vocabulary,Look at the picture and answer the questions.,Labour Day.,2. When is this holiday in China?,On 1st May.,2. Complete
7、the sentences with the dates of the following holidays in China, the UK and the US. 1. Labor Day in China is on _. 2. Labor Day in the UK is on _. 3. Labor Day in the US is on _.,Now listen and check,1st May,1st May,the first Monday of September,Watch and read,備注:見視頻 Module 2 Unit 1 Activity 3,3. Li
8、sten and read.,Tony: The First of October is Chinas National Day, isnt it, Lingling? Lingling: Yes. The Peoples Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. People have celebrated the National Day since then. There are flowers and national flags everywhere, and we have a three-day holiday. Ton
9、y: Do you have any plans for the holiday this year? Lingling: Yes. My parents and I are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province,and well stay there until the end of the holiday. While were staying with our friends, were going to spend one day in Qingdao. When is your national day, Betty? Be
10、tty: Our national day is called Independence Day. Its on 4th July. Weve celebrated it since 1777. Its a public holiday, but we only have one day off. On that day, there are all kinds of holiday activities. Its the start of the vacation season, most people take a vacation sometime in July or August.,
11、Lingling: And is there anything special on that day? Betty: Well, you can see American flags everywhere. We usually have a picnic somewhere nice. Kids have great fun. We also watch bands play music in public parks. Daming: Do you have a national day in the UK, Tony? Tony: No, we dont we celebrate Ch
12、ristmas with a two-day holiday. And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.,本句是一個(gè)反意疑問句,反意疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu) 有兩種 (1)前肯后否;(2) 前否后肯。后面簡短 問句由“助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be(或者是他們的否定 形式)+與主語相對(duì)應(yīng)的代詞”, 助動(dòng)/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 /be在時(shí)態(tài)上要與前面的陳述句保持一致,在人 稱和數(shù)上與后面的代詞(主語)保持一致。 He is late, isnt he? 他遲到了,不是嗎?( Not縮寫) Daming didnt h
13、ave lunch, did he? 大明沒有吃午餐,是嗎?,4. the first of October is Chinas National Day, isnt it, Lingling?,【注意】 (1) 反意疑問句的回答,堅(jiān)持“Yes+肯定的簡短回答”或“No+否定的簡短回答”,根據(jù)事實(shí)回答 (2) 祈使句的反意疑問句中,附加疑問句用will you. Please get yourself ready for the next part, will you?,Language points,1. anything special 特別的事情,somewhere nice 很好的地方
14、 somewhere interesting 有趣的地方,當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),應(yīng)把形容詞放在后面. I have something important to tell you. 我有一些重要的事情要告訴你。,2. as soon as 一就 (引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句主將從現(xiàn)),3. found (vt.) 建立;創(chuàng)立 The university was founded in 1970. 拓展: found也是find的過去式和過去分詞形式。 表示“發(fā)現(xiàn);找到” I found a wallet on the ground. 我在地上發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)錢包。,I will call you as soo
15、n as he comes back. 拓展: as soon as / if(如果) (主將從現(xiàn)) If it doesnt rain , we will have a picnic tomorrow.明天如果不下雨,我們就去野炊。,5. since then 自從那時(shí)起 from now on 從現(xiàn)在起 from then on 從那時(shí)起 6. a three-day holiday 一個(gè)三天的假期 此處three-day 是一個(gè)合成形容詞,它有兩個(gè)特點(diǎn): (1) 中間必須有“-”; (2) 后面的名詞必須用單數(shù)。day,辨析:holiday 與vacation的用法,1). holida
16、y 作名詞用,一般表示時(shí)間可長可短的假期,為可數(shù)名詞。與季節(jié)連用時(shí)多用復(fù)數(shù);與數(shù)詞連用時(shí)表示次數(shù)。 We have had three holidays since the beginning of the year. 從今年開始,我們已經(jīng)過了三個(gè)假期。 但三天的假期應(yīng)該說:a holiday of three days 者 a three days holiday.,2). vacation作名詞時(shí),一般表示比較長的假期,多指大學(xué)的假期,法庭的休庭期。至于寒、暑假,英國人喜歡用summer /winter holidays,美國人喜歡用summer /winter vacation, 區(qū)別不
17、大。 We spent our summer holidays/vacation in the countryside this year. 今年我們?cè)卩l(xiāng)下度過暑假。 My dad is now on holiday/vacation in Beijing. 我爸爸現(xiàn)在在北京度假。,【拓展】have great fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很開心 The kids are having great fun playing in the park now.,7. have great fun 玩得開心 = have a good time / enjoy oneself Did
18、 you have great fun on my birthday party? 你在我的生日聚會(huì)上玩的開心嗎?,Until 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句 肯定句:與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用,表示“直到。為止” I waited until one oclock. 否定句:與瞬間動(dòng)詞連用,表示“直到。才?!?He didnt come until nine oclock.,8. Its on 4th July.獨(dú)立日在7月4日。 序數(shù)詞的主要形式,有以下幾種。 1). 從第一至第十二 one- first twosecond threethird fourfourth fivefifth sixsixth sev
19、enseventh eighteighth nineninth tententh eleveneleventh twelvetwelfth 2). 從第二十至第九十九,整數(shù)第幾十的形式由其對(duì)應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞改變結(jié)尾字母-y為-ie,再加-th 構(gòu)成。,twentytwentieth thirtythirtieth 表示第幾十幾時(shí),用幾十的基數(shù)詞形式加上連字符“-” 和個(gè)位序數(shù)詞表示。 thirty-first 第三十一 fifty-sixth 第五十六 seventy-third 第七十三 ninety-ninth 第九十九 3). 第一百以上的多位序數(shù)詞由基數(shù)詞的形式變結(jié)尾部分為序數(shù)詞形式來表示。
20、 one hundred and twenty-first 第一百二十一 one thousand three hundred and twentieth 第一千三百二十,4). 序數(shù)詞的縮寫 有時(shí)序數(shù)詞可以用縮寫形式來表示 first1st second2nd third3rd fourth4th sixth6th twentieth20th twenty-third23rd 其中1st,2nd,3rd為特殊形式,其他的都是 阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字后加-th. 5). 序數(shù)詞在句中可作主語、賓語、定語和表語. The second is what I really need. 第二個(gè)是我真正需要的。(作
21、主語),He choose the second. 他挑選了第二個(gè)。(作賓語) We are to carry out the first plan. 我們將執(zhí)行第一個(gè)計(jì)劃。(作定語) She is the second in our class. 在我們班她是第二名。(作表語) 序數(shù)詞在使用時(shí),通常前面要加定冠詞the; 序數(shù)詞前加不定冠詞表示“再”,“又”。,Well go over it a second time. 我們得再念一遍。 Were tried it three times. Must we try it a fourth time? 我們已經(jīng)試過三遍了,還必須再試一次(第四
22、次)嗎? 6). 表示順序的序數(shù)詞 只需將基數(shù)詞放在它所修飾的名詞之后即可,不需要添加定冠詞。 the first lessonLesson One the fifth pagePage 5 (Five),Now complete the table.,National Day,Independence Day,October 1st,July 4th,Three days,One day,Since 1949,Since 1777,Flowers and flags everywhere A three-day holiday,All kinds of holiday activities
23、American flags are everywhere,Everyday English,We only have one day off. Well,4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,1. The Americans celebrate Independence Day on 4th July. It is the start of the _season. 2. On 1st October, you can see the national _everywhere in C
24、hina. 3. The US was _ in 1776. 4. What kinds of _ are there on 1st January?,activity, flag, found, vacation,flags,founded,activities,vacation,5. Listen and repeat. 1st first 5th fifth 2nd second 6th sixth 3rd third 7th seventh 4th fourth 8th eighth,Pronounciation and speaking,9th ninth 13th thirteen
25、th 10th tenth 20th twentieth 11th eleventh 21st twenty-first 12th twelfth 31st thirty-first,6. Say the dates.,Now work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about important dates. When is your birthday? The tenth of September.,10th September, 1st October, 4th July, 25th December,7. Work in groups. Ask
26、and answer questions about a Chinese public holiday.,1. When is the holiday? 2. What do your family do during the holiday? 3. What special food do you eat? 4. What special clothes do you wear?,Now present the Chinese public holiday to the whole class. The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in September
27、or early October. Family members usually get together. We eat moon cakes while we are enjoying the full moon,Exercises,一、用括號(hào)中所提示填空。 1. Which_(季節(jié)) do you like best in a year? I like spring and summer best because the days are longer. 2. We will have an exam this week and after that we will have our s
28、ummer _.(假期) 3. Its the closest Monday to 1st May, and we only _ _ _ _. (一天假),season,vacation,have,one,day,off,4. Do you know that _(勞動(dòng)) Day is on May 1st in China? 5. Happy National Day and enjoy _ (you), boys and girls! 二、完成句子。 1. The class begins. The bell rings. (用as soon as連接兩個(gè)句子) _. 2. 我們的國慶日是獨(dú)立日,在7月4日。(翻譯下列句子) ,Labour,yourself,The class begins as soon as the bell rings.,Our national day is Independence Day. Its on 4th July.,3. Three years has passed since we came
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