一般將來(lái)時(shí)-there-be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)

1、反思診斷 (師友互助，搞清楚每句的時(shí)態(tài)) (1.)Toms sister _watching TV in the evening. (like) But now she _a book. (read) (2)What _Tom _(do) last Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and_(read) a book. (3)Tom_(come) here tomorrow.,1.likes is reading 2.did do watched read 3.is coming,Tom is coming here tomorrow.,在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)中某些動(dòng)詞的

2、 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示將來(lái)。,常見(jiàn)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：,in the future 在未來(lái) five years later 5年后 this afternoon,tomorrow soon一會(huì)，馬上 later Tonight 今晚 next week in a few days幾天后,據(jù)課本P126互相談?wù)勔话銓?lái)時(shí)的定義和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài) The Future Tense,a.一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的另外兩種謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)， b.兩種謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)的句型變化， c.兩種謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別， d.there be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),自學(xué)材料1 請(qǐng)通過(guò)以下句子,總結(jié)一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的第二種謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu). (1)He i

3、s going to buy an English book tomorrow. (2)I am going to be a teacher when I grow up.(長(zhǎng)大) (3)They are going to play soccer with Class One next week . 結(jié)論：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)：_,be（am，is， are） going to+動(dòng)詞原形 打算，將要干某事,結(jié)論:變否定句時(shí)_ 變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)_, 肯定否定回答時(shí)_,(1)He is going to buy an English book tomorrow. (2)I am going to be a

4、teacher when I grow up.(長(zhǎng)大) (3)They are going to play soccer with Class One next week .,將下列句子變?yōu)榉穸ň洹⒁话阋蓡?wèn)句及肯定、否定回答,be后加not,將be動(dòng)詞提到句首,自學(xué)材料2 從以下句子找出一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的第三種謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu) (1)He will go to America this summer. (2) I will write to you later. (3)Mary will tell me something about her family. 結(jié)論:謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)_,助動(dòng)詞will+動(dòng)詞

5、原形 將要干某事,師友討論：這種謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)的句型轉(zhuǎn)化是怎樣的？,變否定句時(shí)_變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)_,肯定否定回答時(shí)_,Will 后加not,將Will 提到句首,試一試 (1)They will come here tomorrow.(一般疑問(wèn)句) Will they come here tomorrow? (2)He will give me something for my birthday.(否定句) He wont give me anything for my birthday party. (3)Will Mary get there tomorrow morning? (否定回答)

6、No, she wont.,鞏固訓(xùn)練 (1) Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give (2) Will his parents visit his uncle tomorrow? No, _ A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. (3)Marys mother often cleans the room on Sundays.（用next Sunday改寫(xiě)） _/_. (4

7、)He is going to make a plan for next term.(學(xué)期) (改為一般疑問(wèn)句并做否定回答) _he _ _ _ a plan for next term? No, he_. (5)They are going to play soccer next Sunday.(劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ _ going to play soccer?,Keys: 1.B 2.B 3.Marys mother will clean the room next Sunday. 4.Is going to make isnt. 5. When are they,一般將來(lái)時(shí)兩種基本句

8、式的區(qū)別：,be going to+動(dòng)詞原形”和“will+動(dòng)詞原形”,1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事，will 表示較遠(yuǎn)時(shí)間將發(fā)生的事，如： He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.,時(shí)間久遠(yuǎn),2. be going to 表示主觀判斷將來(lái)肯定發(fā)生的事情，will表示客觀上將來(lái)勢(shì)必發(fā)生的事情。 He is seriously（嚴(yán)重地） ill. He is going to die（死）. He will be twenty years old.,主客觀,3 用begoi

9、ngto Kateisinhospital.凱特在住院。 Yes,Iknow.Iamgoingtoseeherthisafternoon. “是的，我知道。我下午要去看她。” 說(shuō)話時(shí) 用“will”。 Kateisinhospital.凱特在住院。 Oh,really,Ididntknow.Iwillseeheratonce.哦，是嗎？我都不知道呢。我得馬上去看她。,原先作好的打算，,臨時(shí)的 打算,原先作好的打算,臨時(shí)的 打算,4. Lookattheclouds.Itsgoingtorain. 你看天上的云?？煜掠炅恕?在有跡象表明的情況下的預(yù)料用begoingto,簡(jiǎn)單記下,be goin

10、g to 近期打算計(jì)劃 主觀推測(cè) 原先打算 跡象表明 will 較遠(yuǎn)時(shí)間 客觀發(fā)生 臨時(shí)起意,Do you remember them? 1.含事先經(jīng)過(guò)考慮,而打算計(jì)劃干的事,用 A.be going to +動(dòng)詞原形 B.will+動(dòng)詞原形 2.沒(méi)有事先經(jīng)過(guò)考慮,臨時(shí)決定干的事.用 A.be going to +動(dòng)詞原形 B.will+動(dòng)詞原形 3.某種跡象表明將要發(fā)生的事,用 A.be going to +動(dòng)詞原形 B.will+動(dòng)詞原形 4.不以人的意志而改變,必然會(huì)發(fā)生的事 A.be going to +動(dòng)詞原形 B.will+動(dòng)詞原形,1Why does Li Lei practic

11、e speaking English every day？ Because he_ his next vacation in England .（Awill take B. is going to take) 2.Mom，Im not feeling well.I have a cold（感冒）. Dont worry(別著急).I _some medicine（藥） for you soon.(馬上) (Awill buy B. is going to buy) 3.Im 16 this year. Next year I_17. (A.will be B.am going to be),B

12、,A,A,There be 句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài) There is a big tree here. There were so many people here yesterday. 溫故: He often plays with his friend.(用 tomorrow改寫(xiě)句子) He is going to play with his friends tomorrow. 知新: There is a garden in our school. 用next year改寫(xiě)句子 There is going to be a garden in our school next year. 再知

13、新:There are two buildings(建筑物) in our school. 用next year改寫(xiě)句子 There are going to be two buildings in our school next year.,There is/are going to be 人/物+介詞短語(yǔ),結(jié)構(gòu)一,There be 句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)第二種結(jié)構(gòu) There is a big tree here. There were so many people here yesterday. 溫故: He often plays with his friend.(用 tomorrow改寫(xiě)

14、句子) He will play with his friend. 知新: There is a garden in our school. 用next year改寫(xiě)句子 There will be a garden in our school next year 再知新:There are two buildings(建筑物) in our school. 用next year改寫(xiě)句子 There will be two tall buildings in our school next year.,結(jié)構(gòu)二,There will be 人/物+介詞短語(yǔ),結(jié)構(gòu)一 There is/are go

15、ing to be 人/物+介詞短語(yǔ),結(jié)構(gòu)二 There will be 人/物+介詞短語(yǔ),Disscuss.Which one do you prefer ?Why?,注意：結(jié)構(gòu)一中，be going to 中的be遵 循就近原則。 結(jié)構(gòu)二中，無(wú)論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù) 名詞，be都用原形。,1. There _a class meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will is B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will going to be 2. There _two tigers shows in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to be C.will be D.are going to have 3.There is going to be a football game between Class One and Class Two this Sunday. (一般疑問(wèn)句,并做否定回答) _there _ _ _a a football game between Class One and Class Two this S