高中英語 Unit 2 The Olympic Games Section Ⅲ Grammar同步測評 新人教版必修2

1、Section Grammar一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.導(dǎo)學(xué)號02000023The child (take) to the hospital by his mother tomorrow.答案:will be taken2.The old house which has a history of 100 years in my hometown (rebuild) next month.答案:will be rebuilt3.I (praise) if I finish the work within one week.答案:shall be praised4.The students

2、 (not allow)to leave if they dont have their teachers permission.答案:will not be allowed5.Some new computers (send)back to the factory to be repaired tomorrow.答案:will be sent6.The water (pollute)further unless the government takes action.答案:will be polluted7.Measures must (take) to meet this situatio

3、n.答案:be taken8.No books can (borrow)from the school library without a library card.答案:be borrowed9.Thousands of jobs (lose)if the factories close.答案:will be lost10.The problem (solve)if you really understand it and find the right method.答案:will be solved二、語法填空1.A speech on how to learn Chinese will

4、(give) to us all in our school hall at 10:00 a.m.答案:be given2.If it doesnt rain tomorrow,the sports meet (hold) in the playground of our school.答案:will be held3.Please have a rest;the rest of the work is going to (finish) by this evening.答案:be finished4.It is said that all construction work for the

5、Olympics will have (complete) by the end of the year.答案:been completed5.The book is very popular among the youth,so it (sell) well.答案:sells6.In a room above the store,where a party is to (hold) tonight,some workers are busy setting the table.答案:be held7.As the enlarging of the city,more old building

6、s (knock) down in the coming years for new ones.答案:will be knocked8.A Russian play (put) on at the New Years party to be held this weekend.答案:will be put三、將下列句子變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)1.They will finish the work next Sunday.答案:The work will be finished by them next Sunday.2.Mr Li will visit the Summer Palace tomorrow

7、.答案:The Summer Palace will be visited by Mr Li tomorrow.3.They will pay more to the athletes.答案:More will be paid to the athletes by them.4.That country will host the 31st Summer Olympic Games in 2016.答案:The 31st Summer Olympic Games will be hosted in that country in 2016.5.They will finish the job

8、in three hours.答案:The job will be finished by them in three hours.6.We will take good care of your boy when you are out.答案:Your boy will be taken good care of by us when you are out.7.If you buy that computer,I will give you some money.答案:If that computer is bought (by you),some money will be given

9、to you (by me).8.How will you deal with this problem?答案:How will this problem be dealt with (by you)?9.Where will they build the hospital?答案:Where will the hospital be built by them?10.Will you allow your son to play computer games?答案:Will your son be allowed to play computer games(by you)?四、英漢互譯1.誰

10、將取代我們老板管理這個(gè)公司?答案:Who will replace our boss to take charge of the company?2.The hospital has been in the charge of Mrs Zhang for five months.答案:這家醫(yī)院已經(jīng)由張女士管理五個(gè)月了。3.What is the charge for the house?答案:這座房子的費(fèi)用是多少?4.How much were you charged for repairing your bike?答案:你修自行車花了多少錢?5.Have you advertised you

11、r new products?答案:你的新產(chǎn)品登廣告了嗎?6.他想登廣告招個(gè)護(hù)士。答案:He wants to advertise for a nurse.7.我們的作業(yè)將在今天晚上完成。答案:Our homework will be finished this evening.8.我的電腦將由我的父親修理。答案:My computer will be repaired/fixed by my father.9.明天房間由李華打掃。答案:Tomorrow the room will be cleaned by Li Hua.10.蘋果和梨將由張建去買。答案:Apples and pears w

12、ill be bought by Zhang Jian.五、閱讀理解APlaying sports is a good way to have fun and stay active.Children have lots of choices about which sports to do and whether to compete in sports or just play them for fun.One child might be happy to shoot baskets at the park,while another child may prefer being on

13、a basketball team that competes against other teams.Competition can make sports more exciting.But because somebody wins and somebody loses,competition can also make children feel pressure(壓力).A little pressure is good,but too much pressure is bad.Does your mom or dad shout from the sidelines(場外)?Doe

14、s your coach want you to practise every day instead of a few times a week?What if you used to like being on the football team,but now you want to stop?Read on to learn more about pressure in sports.What is competition?There are different kinds of competition in sports.You may compete by yourself,as

15、part of a team,or both.For example,a swimmer might compete individually(個(gè)人),but the persons score may also contribute to the whole score of the team.What all sports competitions have in common is that all of the players want to win.But usually only one person or team does.Why do I feel pressure?Do y

16、ou ever have “butterflies” in your stomach?Its that nervous feeling some people get when going to a new school,or making preparations for a big football match.In sports,almost everyone worries about playing well and doesnt want to make a mistake.Feeling a little excited or nervous is okay,though.Thi

17、s helps your body and mind get ready to compete.But if youre getting so nervous that you arent having much fun,its time to find out why.1.From the passage we learn that .A.children play sports in order to win a gameB.there are different sports for children to choose fromC.no one likes to shoot baske

18、ts at the parkD.all children like to be on a sports team答案:B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句可知,孩子們可以從多種運(yùn)動中選擇自己最喜歡的運(yùn)動。2.In the authors opinion,pressure .A.is bad for children and sportsB.plays the most important part in a gameC.is certain to make a player win a gameD.is sometimes good and sometimes bad答案:D解析:推理判斷題。由

19、第二段最后一句可推知,適當(dāng)?shù)膲毫κ呛玫?但壓力過大則是有害無益的。3.Why can competition make children feel pressure?A.Because it helps children stay active.B.Because they have to choose one sport from different sports.C.Because somebody wins and somebody loses.D.Because parents and other people make children nervous.答案:C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第

20、二段第二句可知,正是比賽中有輸有贏才使得孩子們感受到了壓力。4.According to the passage there are kinds of competition in sports?A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four答案:C解析:推理判斷題。由第五段第二句可推知,運(yùn)動的競爭種類為:個(gè)人、團(tuán)隊(duì)、個(gè)人和團(tuán)隊(duì)。5.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.the best player on a team may get nervous before a big gameB.professional players never

21、feel nervousC.feeling nervous is harmful to your body and mindD.children had better not do sports答案:A解析:推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可推知,每個(gè)運(yùn)動員在大賽到來時(shí)都可能緊張。BThe word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time.Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds.About a hundred years ago the wo

22、rd was first used for organized games.This is the usual meaning of the word today.People spend a lot of their spare time playing football,basketball,tennis and many other sports.Such people play because they want to.A few people are paid for the sport they play.These people are called professional(職

23、業(yè)化的) sportsmen.They may be sportsmen for only a few years,but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money.For example,a professional footballer in England earns more than 3,000 a year.The stars can earn a lot more.International golf(高爾夫球) and tennis champions(冠軍) can make more than 50,000

24、 a year.Of course,only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that.It is only possible in sports for individuals(個(gè)人),like golf,tennis and motor racing(賽車).Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this:the stars can earn more money from advertising(打廣告) than from sports.As ad

25、vertisement for sports equipment doesnt simply say “Buy our things”.It says “Buy the same shirts and shoes as.”.Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food.They allow the companies to use their names or photographs of them and they are paid for this.Sports are no longer just som

26、ething for peoples spare time.6.The word “sport” first meant.A.something that people did in their spare timeB.organized gamesC.hunting wild animals and birdsD.money答案:A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句可知,“運(yùn)動”一詞最初的含義是“人們在業(yè)余時(shí)間里所做的事情”。7. are paid for the sport they play.A.ManyB.FewC.Professional sportsmenD.People who w

27、ant to play答案:C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段倒數(shù)第二、三句可以得出答案。8.It is only possible for champions of that can earn more than 50,000 a year.A.footballB.volleyballC.basketballD.tennis答案:D解析:推理判斷題。由第二段第二、三句知網(wǎng)球冠軍一年可以掙5萬多英鎊。9.Sport is more for than for anything else.A.healthB.moneyC.peoples spare timeD.peoples whole time答案:

28、B解析:推理判斷題。由短文最后一句可知,體育再也不只是人們業(yè)余時(shí)間才做的事情。結(jié)合上文提到運(yùn)動員掙錢可知,答案為B項(xiàng)。六、語篇填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2014課標(biāo)全國高考)One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about 1(be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop,2 some of them looked very anxious and 3(disappoint).When the

29、bus finally came,we all hurried on board.I got a place next 4 the window,so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike 5(catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused 6(stop) until we reached the next stop.Still,the boy kept 7(ride).He was carrying something over his sh