廣東省深圳實驗學校2020_2021學年高一英語上學期第一次階段考試題

1、廣東省深圳實驗學校2020-2021學年高一英語上學期第一次階段考試題時間：120分鐘 滿分：150分 第一卷第一部分 聽力理解（滿分20分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽對話，每段對話后有一個小題或幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. what does professor evans do most of the time?a. does experiments.b. gives lectures.c. attends meetings. 2.

2、 how does the woman learn chinese?a. by chatting with others.b. by listening to the radio.c. by taking an online course.3. what is the man going to do?a. go back to his office.b. attend a meeting.c. leave the office.4. how does the woman plan to improve the article?a. by talking to the editor direct

3、ly.b. by asking the man to rewrite it.c. by making suggestions on it.5. what season is it now?a. spring.b. autumn.c. winter.聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. where does this conversation most likely take place?a. in a concert hall.b. in a parking lot.c. in a restaurant.7. what does the man advice the woman to do?a.

4、 make a quick choice.b. find their seats first.c. drive to the hall. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. what was the weather like this period last year?a. it rained a lot.b. it was very dry.c. it was rather hot. 9. how did the man know about the floods in the south?a. by talking to his friends.b. by contacting the

5、military.c. by watching the news.10. what will the two speakers probably do next?a. set up a website to raise money.b. check the weather forecast.c. donate to an online charity.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. when was there a problem with the camera?a. two weeks ago.b. a week ago.c. two days ago.12. what does

6、the woman suggest the man do first?a. return the camera. b. have the camera fixed.c. ask the manager. 13. how does the man feel now?a. upset.b. satisfied.c. relaxed.聽第9段材料，回答第14、15題。14. when did the woman leave school?a. in 2008.b. in 2009.c. in 2010.15. who inspired the woman to post videos of her

7、kids online?a. her husband.b. her babies.c. a stranger. 第二節(jié) 聽取信息（共5小題；每小題1分, 滿分5分）聽下面一段獨白，請根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卡標號為16到20的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時間，錄音讀兩遍，你有60秒鐘的作答時間。the hong kong-zhuhai-macau bridgethe day open to publicon (16) _the length of the bridge(17) _time needed to complete(18) _ in total

8、construction cost120 billion yuanits uniquenessthe worlds longest cross-sea bridge, connecting the east and west side of the (19)_ delta; 120 years service life; part tunnel and part (20) _.第二部分 單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）。從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21. the church tower which _ now will be open to tourists

9、 soon. the work is almost finished. a. has built b. has been builtc. is buildingd. is being built22. i want to buy that kind of cloth because i _ the cloth _ well.a. have told; washedb. have been told; washes c. have been told; washedd. was told; washed23. look! they _ a good time, _ they?a. have; d

10、ob. have; dont c. are having; ared. are having; arent 24. how about your journey to mount emei?everything was wonderful except that our car _ twice on the way. a. broke downb. slowed downc. got down d. put down25. if one thing _ another, the first thing is of greater importance, benefit, or signific

11、ance than the second thing.a. outnumbersb. outgrowsc. outweighsd. outlives26. being rejected and told “no” for too many times made him feel _. a. valueb. invaluablec. valuelessd. valuable 27. you are so helpful and i have never seen a _ person like you to help turtles clean off their shells.a. kind-

12、heartedb. strong-willedc. hard-workingd. peace-loving28. however, after-class activities can take up a lot of time, _ students have to learn how to organize their busy schedule. a. and b. so c. 不填 d. but29. what _ you _ at 6 oclock tomorrow evening?a.will; be doingb. are; doingc. will; have doned. a

13、re; done30. he _ in the factory for three years before he joined the army. a. has worked b. has been working c. had worked d. worked第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的a、b、c和d四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。 a top summer music festivals to travel tosummer is the best time of a year

14、for music lovers, especially if you love the outdoor concert scene. festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.primavera soundto kick off the summer, theres no better place than barcelona. on the concert lineup, youll find bands like the zombies

15、, arcade fire, and bon iver. then take some time to taste the local food and wine.may 31-june 4; barcelona, spainmusic type: rock, hip-hopprice: $ 86$ 323governors ballone of the great summer concerts in new york city is governors ball, which takes place in early june at randalls island park. some o

16、f the playing artists include tool, phoenix, lorde, flume, and the wu-tang clan.june 2-4; new york city, new york, usamusic type: rock, hip-hop, popprice: $ 105$ 405bonnaroobonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. some of the most well-known musicians will be

17、 playing this year, including u2, red hot chili peppers, the weeknd, and chance the rapper.june 8-11; manchester, tennessee, usamusic type: rock, hip-hopprice: $ 210$ 554firefly music festivalmany people havent thought of going to delaware for a summer vacation, but mid-june is a great time to plan

18、this trip if you love music. headliners for this years show are the weeknd, muse, twenty one pilots, chance the rapper, and bob dylan.june 15-18; dover, delaware, usamusic type: blues, rockprice: $ 179$ 49931. what is special about firefly music festival?a. it performs blues.b. it is popular with tr

19、avelers.c. it is held in summer. d. it has many famous musicians.32. when can you enjoy flumes performance?a. on may 31.b. on june 3.c. on june 9.d. on june 15.33. what can we know from the introduction?a. these four music festivals are intended for music professionals. b. the zombies is a music gam

20、e for students from music school to play.c. some famous musicians will take part in the event to be held in manchester. d. chance the rapper will not tour around the world but just stay in one city.bthere is a restaurant in my maine town that has done little to update itself over the past 80 years.

21、this is part of its charm, as is the wooden phone booth that sits neglected (忽略) in the age of the cellphone. ah, the phone booth. we need it now more than ever.for me it symbolizes that phone calls were once private affairs, even if the information being shared was not sensitive in any way. it was

22、simply assumed that a phone conversation was meant for two people, and two people only. growing up in the 1960s, we had only phone in the house. as a kid, i didnt get, or make many calls because all my friends live within earshot and i could just yell out the window if i wanted their attention. i do

23、, however, remember answering the phone, asking for the identity of the caller, and then handing the phone to my mom. shed take it, say “hello, mrsone moment please,” and then as she placed her hand over the receiver, she turned to me, and directed, “this is for me. why dont you go outside and play?

24、”flash forward to what cellphones have done to our life. within the space of a few years, overhearing private conversations seems to be normal. not long ago i was sitting in bostons south station, near a man who was on his cellphone, waiting for my train.the following is what the man had to say, “ye

25、s, thats right. the red and yellow roses.” then he continued to recite his card number and expiration date. i stared at the fellow. he glanced at me and asked, “what?” my response was immediate: i recited his card number back to him, along with the expiration date.there is no longer a sense of perso

26、nal borders or limits. the cellphone has become a megaphone (擴音器), and i have been privy (私下知情) to details of peoples lives that i would rather not know. maybe phone booths could serve as cellphone harbors today.34. what feature does the restaurant in maine town have?a. it is very popular. b. it is

27、old-fashioned. c. it will close down. d. it has been neglected.35. as a kid, the author _.a. had few friends b. often called his friendsc. was not allowed to answer the phoned. learned that phone conversations are private36. what is the authors attitude towards cellphone?a. critical. b. tolerate. c.

28、 optimistic. d. approving.37. what did the author do in bostons south station?a. he talked to an old friend.b. he bought some colorful roses.c. he overheard a mans personal information.d. he helped a stranger who was making a call. csteven stein likes to follow garbage trucks. his strange habit make

29、s sense when you consider that hes an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. what is even more interesting is that one of steins jobs is guarding an industry behind the plastic shopping bag.americans use mo

30、re than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. so many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts (收銀臺). the bags are banned in some 90 cities in california, including los angeles. seeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hi

31、ring scientists like stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people think.among the bag makers reasons: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. and while pl

32、astic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.the industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. the stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it can

33、cels out. however, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. one study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.environmentalists do not dispute (質(zhì)疑) these points. they hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want s

34、hoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.38. what has steven stein been hired to do?a. help increase grocery sales.b. recycle the waste material.c. stop things falling off trucks。d. argue for the use of plastic bags.39. what does the word “headwinds” in paragraph 2 refer to?a.bans on plastic

35、bags.b. effects of city development.c. headaches caused by garbage.d. plastic bags in trees. 40. what is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?a. they are quite expensive.b. replacing them can be difficult.c. they are less strong than plastic bags.d. producing them requires

36、 more energy.41. what is the best title for the text?a. plastic, paper or neitherb. industry, pollution and environmentc. recycle or throw awayd. garbage collection and waste control da drug used to treat severe bleeding could save thousands of lives for mothers giving birth. a global trial of the d

37、rug found it reduced the risk of bleeding deaths during childbirth by nearly one-third. the study involved 20,000 women in 21 countries, mainly in africa and asia. the experiment was carried out by londons school of hygiene and tropical medicine. the drug is called tranexamic acid(氨甲環(huán)酸). it is low-c

38、ost and researchers says it does not cause serious side effects for mothers or babies. the drug is used to treat mothers for severe bleeding during childbirth, also known as postpartum hemorrhage(產(chǎn)后出血). it is the leading cause of mothers death worldwide, according to the world health organization. h

39、aleema shakur is the project director of the trial. she says though there are medical advances in many countries, severe bleeding after childbirth remains a big problem in some parts of the world. “its one of the biggest killers of mothers. in africa and asia, about 10 percent of women will end up w

40、ith severe bleeding.” the drug works by stopping blood clots (血凝塊) from breaking down after a mother gives birth. the treatment can prevent the need of doctors to perform surgery to find the source of bleeding. shakur said the best results were reported when the drug was given to women as soon as po

41、ssible after childbirth. “the earlier you give itso within the first three hours of giving birththe better the effect is.” the next step will be to get the drug where it is needed and provide training for doctors and nurses on how to use it. during the trial, women were given the drug in a hospital.

42、 but researchers are looking for easier ways to administer the drug so it can be more widely used in small clinics and rural areas.42. tranexamic acid is a drug that _.a. should be used for every motherb. helps mothers before giving birthc. ensures most new-born babies healthd. can help mothers givi

43、ng birth stop bleeding43. what is the researchers next plan?a. to know how much the drug is. b. to teach medical staff how to use the drug. c. to let more people know the drug. d. to get permission to use the drug worldwide.44. what can we learn from the text?a. the more mothers use the drug, the be

44、tter its effect is.b. african and asian countries made great progress in medicine.c. there is a long way to go before the drug can be used more widely.d. postpartum hemorrhage is the leading cause of womens death.45. what may be the best title for the text?a. care for the health of mothersb. how can

45、 we use tranexamic acid well?c. childbirth drug greatly reduces bleeding deathsd. whats the biggest killer of mothers?第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 how to have a successful teenage life everyone wants to succeed in their life, dont they? even as a teenager, you

46、can achieve success in your life; it really isnt that hard. 46 l do well in school. no matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. doing so will h

47、elp you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 47 l do good in your community (社區(qū)). volunteering can not only improve your communitys status, it could make you happier. studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁) than people

48、 who dont. 48 for example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. if you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. when you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.l 49 remember, theyre there to help you be the best that you can be. respect them and

49、value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 50 you dont get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. learn how to deal with people now, because when youre an adult, you dont get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them no

50、w. a. live life to the fullest. b. school sets you up on the right track! c. be nice to your parents and teachers. d. find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. e. it will help you pass time and develop your personality. f. here are some important points that you may find helpful.g. keep

51、in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.第四部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。 where do you go when you want to learn something? school? a friend? a tutor? these are all 51 places of learning. but it may we

52、ll be that the learning you really want 52 somewhere else instead. i had the chance of seeing this first hand on a 53 .my daughter plays on a recreational (業(yè)余) soccer team. they did well this season and so 54 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. this led to some 55 expe

53、riences on saturday as they played against teams 56 trained. through the first two games, her team did not get one serious shot on goal. as a parent, i 57 seeing my daughter playing her best, 58 still defeated.it seemed that something clicked with the girls between saturday and sunday. when they 59

54、for their sunday game, they were 60 different. they had begun to apply all kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before to their 61 .they played much better and 62 scored a goal.it 63 me that playing against the other team was a great 64 moment for all the girls on the team. i think it is

55、 a general principle. 65 is the best teacher. the lessons they learned may not be different from what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.51. a. public b. traditional c. official d. special52. a. passes b. works c. lies d. ends53. a. trip b. holiday c. weekend d. square54. a. won b. entered c. organized d. watched55. a. painful b. strange c. common d. practical56. a. less b. poorly c. newly