浙江省紹興市2019年中考英語試題與答案解析

1、浙江省 2019年初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)考試（紹興卷）英語試題卷試卷 I （選擇題70 分）一、聽力（本題有15 小題，第一節(jié)每小題 1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2 分，共計25 分）第一節(jié)聽小對話，請從A,B,C 三個選項中選擇正確的選項。1. What does Jacks sister want to be?A. A teacher B. A doctor. C. A writer.2 、 Why does Mike look tired?A Because he ate nothing this morning.B. Because he did homework late last night.C

2、. Because he has had a bad cold.3. What time will the woman see Mr. White this mornining？A. At 10： 00. B. At 10： 15 C. At 11： 00.4. Where is the woman going?A. To the library. B. To the shop C. To the park5. Who will go shopping finally? A. Sam. B. Anna. C. Helen.第二節(jié)：聽較長對話，請從A,B,C 三個選項中選擇正確的選項。聽下面一段

3、對話，回答第6-7 兩小題。6. Where does Andy work now?A. At a school. B. At a bank. C. At a sports centrer7. What does Andy look like?A. He has short hair. B. He is much heavier. C. He doesnt wear glasses.聽下面一段對話，回答第8-10 三小題。8. Why does the man like to live in his neighbourhood?A. Because the people there are f

4、riendly.B. Because the air there is fresh.C. Because he likes tall buildings.9. Whom does the man take to have fun in the garden after supper? A. His daughter. B. His wife. C. His friend.10. What are the two speakers going to do next?A. To do exercise.B. To watch from the window.C.To buy some flower

5、s.第三節(jié)：聽獨白請從A,B,C 三個選項中選擇正確的選項。11. When did David go to visit Salt Lake City?A. Last Sunday B. This Sunday. C. Last Saturday.12. How did David get to Salt Lake City from Sandy?A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.13. Why did David join the English group?A. Because he wanted to practise English.B. Becaus

6、e he was the guides friend.C. Because he liked the English guide14. What did David do after lunch?A. He posted some cards.B. He visited Temple Square.C. He saw the Church film.15. How did David probably feel about the trip?A. It was terrible. B. It was tiring. C. It was pleasant.二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給

7、的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。The Power of -atlon（決心）The little country schoolhouse was heated by an old rnal stove（火爐） A little boy hadthe job of coming to school early each day to start the16and warm the room before histeacher and his classmates got thereOne morning they17to find the schoolhouse burning. They dr

8、agged（拖） the littleboy out of the building more dead than alive. Then he was18 taken to a nearby countyhospital.The doctor told the boys mother that 19the lower part of his body was seriouslyburnt, he couldnt use his legs anymore. However, the20boy made up his mind thathe would walk. Unluckily his t

9、hin legs21hung there, all but lifeless.Finally he returned home from the22 Every day his mother would press his littlelegs, but there was no feeling, no control,23 Yet his determination that he wouldwalk was as24as ever.When he wasnt in bed, he would sit in a wheelchair. One sunny day his motherwhee

10、led him out into the yard to get some fresh air. This day, instead of sitting there, he25himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass， dragging hises26behind him.He worked his way to the white fence（姍欄） around the yard. With great effort, heraised himself up on the fence. Then, he bega

11、n dragging himself along the fence,27that he would walk. He started to do this every day. There was nothing he 28 morethan to develop life in those legs.In the end， through his determination he did29He began to walk to school， then to runto school ， to run30the joy of running. Later in college he ma

12、de the running team.Still later in Madison Square Garden this determined young man, Dr. GlennCunningham, ran the worlds fastest mile!16.A. fireB. classC. gameD. story17.A. leftB. waitedC. arrivedD. hid18.A. clearlyB. quicklyC. suddenlyD. nearly19.A. whenB. unlessC. beforeD. because20.A. honestB. bra

13、veC. worriedD. calm21.A. justB. alsoC. onceD. ever22.A. schoolB. yardC. hospitalD, square23.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing24.A. strongB. simpleC. strangeD. similar25.A. helpedB. threwC. pickedD. enjoyed26.A. armsB. chairC. legsD. mother27.A. believingB. doubtingC. promisingD. suggest

14、ing28.A, affordedB. hatedC. forgotD. wanted29.A. set offB. get backC. stand upD. run away30.A. toB. forC. fromD, without三、閱讀理解（本題有15 小題，每小題2 分，共計 30 分）閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案A31.is a famous real tennis player from UK.A. Rob Pahey B. David Woodman C. Manuel Simpson32. It can be seen from the p

15、assage thatA. the introductory even ing is at Orange RoadB. the group lesson lasts one and a half hoursC. the book Real Tennis Cambridge costs 50 poundsD, people can call eff Green for more information33. The passage is written mainly toD. Jeff GreenA. talk about the importance of real tennisB. teac

16、h people how to play real tennis wellC, welcome the world real tennis championD. advise people xo come and enjoy real tennisBCat cafes to open in Toronto and MontrealTHESTAR， TORONTOSoon, people in Toronto may be able to enjoy a hot chocolate or a coffee in a cat cafe. Two groups of people in the ci

17、ty are trying to raise enough money to open cat cafes.The idea is simple： a cafe for humans一 with lots of cats around. People will be able topet the cats while theyre sipping their coffee. There are already cat cafes in places likeEngland, France and in Asia like in Japan, South Korea and China.Jenn

18、ifer Morozowich plans to open her Kitty Cat Cafe in September. She told TheToronto Star that it will have six to fifteen cats. Morozowich is a cat lover who says that catshelp to reduce peoples pressure（壓力） She is also planning to hold special Litter-atureevents, with the Dundas West Animal Hospital

19、, at her cafe, with kids reading to the cats.Some experts（專家） say that reading to animals helps kids learn to read better becauseanimals enjoy hearing the human voice and kids dont have to feel worried about makingmistakes while theyre reading.Another cat cafe, Pet Me Meow, will be open in autumn if

20、 Ashkan Rahimi and Jeff Rohave their way. They are trying to raise money to open a place where cats will live, andpeople can come in and buy a coffee and hang out with the cats.Both sets of possible tale owners will have to make sure their cafes are very clean. TheCity of Toronto has many rules that

21、 people have to follow who want to serve food to humanswhen there are animals nearby. For example, the animal boxes need to be in a separate spaceaway from the eating area.The cafe owners will get the cats from rescue shelters（救護所） If the coffee drinkerstall in love with a certain cat, they may be a

22、ble to take it home.The Toronto cat rates wont be Canadas first. Happy Cat Caf, is opening in July inMontreal.34. The underlined word sipping in the second paragraph probably means“”A. selling B. getting C. drinking D. making35. According to the passage, Jennifer Morozowich A. is a star from Toronto

23、 B, likes cats very much36. We can learn from the passage thatA. reading to cats may help kfds make fewer mistakesB. the cat rates have to give food to animals nearbyC. people mustnt take the cats of the cat cafEs homeD. Canada will probably have three cat cafes this year37. The passage might beA. a

24、 news report B. an animal storyCTwelve-year-old Leonardo was born in a poor family in Bambamarca in Peru. He knewhow to read but he had never seen a book in his life. So he asked the new priest（牧師） in hisvillage to give him one. But there was no electricity. So Leonardo borrowed candles from thechur

25、ch and sat up all night reading it. The next morning, he was at the door of the priestasking for another book to read.John Medcalf, the priest， was moved. He also realised that people would love to read ifgiven a chance. But he knew how difficult it was for Leonardo and those in his village to getbo

26、oks. And yet, no one can be taught to read and write without books. To make people in apoor, faraway area grow to love books， they have to be with them. So he thought the onlyway was to bring books to people.But how could this be done? Mobile libraries or car libraries would be too expensive anddiff

27、icult to continue in the rocky, hilly land of Peru. So what other method could be used?M-call got a new idea from the barefoot（赤腳） doctors of China. And that was howthe barefoot librarians（圖書管理員）first appeared in the villages of northern Peru，almostthirty years ago.The librarians began by going from

28、 village to village, lending books to villagers. They helped start The 12ura1 Library Network of Peru.At first ， they were teachers of the village schools which these faraway libraries belonged to. But the teachers were not very interested in the job because it meant a lot of hat work.So, villagee l

29、ders took on the job themselves.Today, there are 600 village libraries across Peru. The barefoot librarians who walk upto 15 hours a day with bags of books are their lifeline.38. The first paragraph tells us that LeonardoA. had a lot of booksB. bought candles from othersC, stayed in the churchD. enj

30、oyed reading books39. The underlined word this in Paragraph 3 probably refers to（指）”A, to grow to love books B. to bring books to peopleC. to read and writeD. to build a new library40. The passage doesnt mentionA, when the barefoot librarians appeared B. who worked as village librarians at firstC. w

31、here Medcalf met Chinese doctorsD. how many village libraries Peru has today41. It can be inferred（推斷） from the passage thatA. the first church in Peru was set up by John MedcalfB. car libraries used to be popular in Leonardos villageC. teachers were interested in bringing books to villagersD. the b

32、arefoot librarians are important to village librariesDHave you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it a bit toodifficult in books or on the Internet? Dont be worried一 you can get help at Khan Academy（可汗學(xué)院）Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007 by Salman K

33、han, anAmerican teacher. In order to provide a free world-class education to anyone anywhereKhan offers more than 4,200 free micro lectures（講座） .The classes cover fields like mathematics, biology, chemistry and finance. They usuallylast for just 10 to 15 minutes. Unlike traditional

34、classes, Khan mainly offers courses forstudents below college level. The classes can also help those who are planning to take theSAT, an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university fnthe US.So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy?First of all， enter

35、the website with a personal e-mail account（帳戶）homepage at Khan Academy is designed to help you learn math. You can take a pre-test firstto see your level. The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you. It alsoallows you to watch videos and improve yourself until you reach level 5一If

36、 you are interested in other subjects, click LEARN to see all topics on offer. TryArt History， for example. This will take you to all the things in that area like textarticles, videos and questions. You can also put key words into the search box to see relatedtopics.Dont worry if you find ft difficu

37、lt to follow the courses in English. The courses havebeen translated into other languages, such as Chinese. Hundreds of Khans courses inChinese can be found on Netease (Harvard, Yafe, Oxford， Cambridge and other top universities.， Your personalthe highest level.42. Khan Academy is a learning website

38、 thatA. was started by an American teacher B, has a history of over 10 yearsC. doesnt provide free lecturesD. is fit only for college students43. The fifth paragraph is mainly about how toA. pass the math testB. learn math at Khan AcademyC. design your website D, write an e-mail to Khan44. Which of

39、the following is TRUE?A. The classes at Khan Academy usually last 40 minutes.B. Nothing but videos can be found at Khan Academy.C. You can get courses from top universities on Netease.D. Khan Academy only offers courses in English.45. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Online Learning B. Sa

40、lman KhanC. College Education D. Language Courses試卷 II說明：本卷共有四大題，31 小題，共 50 分。答題請用在“答題紙”的對應(yīng)位置上四、詞匯運用（本題有15 小題，每小題1 分，共計15 分）0. 5毫來及以上的又色鑒字筆書寫A用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞僅用一次，每空限填一詞。46.You can take any of the cakes_this one.47.Sometimes it isto make a list of everything you have to do.48.Mary has noto walk ho

41、me alone at night.49.I cant believe I amgoing to meet the pop star.50.He is 70 years old, but he stillactive in sports.B 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式每空限填一詞When I was 18， my family left China. And a year later, we made our way to New York. Unluckily,my father51（失?。?to find a job, so I had to help supp

42、ort my family. I looked through the wantads everymorning and laterhad an52（面試） fora job atWaterburyHospitalHealthCentre.ThereI was toldmy work would53（包括）sweepingfloors.I smiledand remembered my fathersadvice.Beproud of what you do, ”my lathersaid,whetheryourea54（老板） or are sweeping floors.”So even

43、if my job was the lowest, I was55（激動的） to do it. Each morning, I imagined allthose56（病人） not being able to eat if I wasnt there to clean the plates and bowls. Once57（早飯） was made, I cleanedtoilets,swept floorsand did some other58（臟的） work.I wanted peopleto say That young man sure does a nice job，59（

44、盡管） I was dead tired.Through60（十一） jobsIveever held,my fathers wisewords have stayedwith me. Ivesweptfloors， and Ive been the manager. I think Dad would be proud.五、語法填空（本題有10 小題，每小題1 分，共計10 分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填人括號中所給單詞的正確形式（每空不多于3 個單詞）Plenty of people dream of going to Mars（火星）61different from t

45、hose people,13-year-old Alyssa Carson has been working62(happy) for that dream since the age of4， according to a new report which63(make) by the BBC not long ago.Alytsa tells the BBC,“I hope64(go) to Mars because it is a place that no one hasbeen to before. I want to take that first step.”According

46、to the BBC, she65(attend)USAs three world space camps so far.Her father, Bert Carson, tells the BBC that Alyssa plans to be on the first long journeyto Marst which is expected to take place in66year of 2033.“We are proud67her, ” he says. “ We have the next eighteen68(year) planned out.” One of those

47、 plansis Alyssa attending the International Space University.Of course， Alyssas dream could come with69(big) sacrifices（犧牲） than others.If Alyssa goes to mars， maybe70is very difficult for her to return to Earth. Stillfather says， If thats the only choice she has， she artll wants to go.” Alyssa agrees.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5 小題，每小題1 分，共計5 分）閱讀下面文章，然后從文后所給的A-E 五個選項中選擇符合各段意思的小標題（其中一項多余），將其序號填人71-74 題，并回答75 題， herMany people would like to learn how to play a musical instrument, but they are put off by one big problem ： What to play? Here are a few questions to help you decide.71Many instruments a