托福作文常用長(zhǎng)難句

1、作文常用長(zhǎng)難句：一：倒裝句式倒裝秘籍： 否定詞 + 助動(dòng)詞 + 動(dòng)詞原形 be 動(dòng)詞 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（could、should） 助動(dòng)詞 （do、did、does）否定意義的副詞： never/nor /neither/nowhere半否定意義的副詞：seldom、rarely（很少、不常）/ hardly、barely（幾乎不）/ Little、scarcely（簡(jiǎn)直沒(méi)有）介詞短語(yǔ)：by no means/ in no case/ on no account/ in no way/ On no condition/under no circumstance (絕不)否定連詞：not only bu

2、t also（不僅而且）可用句型：1大部分不支持B，我也是 Most people do not side with B（incline towards B），and neither do I.2 主語(yǔ)不能做成，除非主語(yǔ)去做 Seldom could 主語(yǔ) do without doingEg.: Seldom could government assert public figure without investing money on basic needs.3 我們絕不可能做好A，除非考慮到BOn no condition do I think that we could do A wi

3、thout concerning doing BEg: On no condition do I think that we could reduce the traffic congestion without concerning taking advantage of the public transportation.4 X不僅能，而且能，還能夠。 Not only can 主語(yǔ) do(動(dòng)詞原形), but also 主語(yǔ) can do，and can doEg: Spending time with friends or family hiking or having a picni

4、c when you snatch a little leisure from the busy life, not only can contribute to a better health condition, but also can make us remember what the true meaning of life is. (正常語(yǔ)序)Eg: Not only can we maintain a well-balanced healthy diet, but also we can get far away from the cardiovascular disease a

5、nd obesity, and can let us enjoy the warmth of family reunion.(倒裝語(yǔ)序)倒裝秘籍： Only 置于句首的有條件倒裝Only + 狀語(yǔ) 介詞短語(yǔ) + 助動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 When 引導(dǎo)的從句1在這樣的情況下，只有我們做A我們才能Only under special circumstance when we choose A(to do A) could we Eg: Only under special circumstance when we choose to replace fossil fuels with cl

6、eaner fuels could we tackle the traffic and pollution problem.2我們應(yīng)該做,只有用這種方式才能We should do，only in this way could 主語(yǔ) do （ They would not do ，only in this way could 主語(yǔ)）Eg; we should replace fossil fuels with cleaner fuels, only in this way could we tackle the traffic and pollution problem.3 他們的觀點(diǎn)是那么片

7、面，我們的觀點(diǎn)卻很合理So simplistic was their view that +(同位語(yǔ)/ 壞結(jié)果)；such was may be a reasonable perspective that+ (同位語(yǔ)/ 好結(jié)果)Eg; So simplistic was their view that higher fuel costs are unlikely to limit the number of drivers in the long run, because this policy would also affect the cost of public transport; s

8、uch was may be a reasonable perspective that electric cars could be both quieter and cleaner to use.4 不得不承認(rèn)的是，選擇A，在一定程度上來(lái)說(shuō)會(huì)帶來(lái)小壞。 Admittedly, choosing A, to some extent, would lead to A的小壞 Admittedly, to some extent would choosing A result in A的小壞二：強(qiáng)調(diào)句式強(qiáng)調(diào)秘籍： It is/ was+ 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that+ 句子其余部分1 是A，是A，還是A

9、It is/ was A that；it was such aspect that ， and it was A that，as well/ also.Eg: It is our parents that teach us simple skills and common sense of the world; it is such aspect that enlighten us what role we will play in our future, and it is parents that let us know how to use love and responsibility

10、 in the realistic society, as well.2 it is only whenthatEg It is only when the technology is used in a reasonable way that the overall impact of internet-based communication is positive than negative.強(qiáng)調(diào)秘籍： 主語(yǔ)+do/ does/ did+動(dòng)詞原形1 在中的例子并不少見(jiàn)。This sort of example in which A 好 does exist in A is not rare

11、. Eg: This sort of example in which schools play a very significant role in educating children does exist in our modern value system is not rare.2然而,這一代似乎還是面臨著許多關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻,以前無(wú)法想象的出。 Eg: However, this generation does seem to be facing many critical moments that were never even imagined in former years.三：插入

12、語(yǔ)句式插入秘籍：不定式 1 To start with; to sum up; to be sure; 2 to some extent; in some degree 插入秘籍：副詞 1 悲哀啊。諷刺啊。為時(shí)不晚啊。sadly，.; Ironically, Be lately， Eg: Sadly, our environment is destroyed so far; ironically, we still do whatever we want to waste natural resources with little consciousness of protection. Be

13、 lately, we should propose certain solutions to solve the problem.2 表遞進(jìn)： and then, and next, besides, more over, further3 表因此： therefore，hence， thus， accordingly， consequently4 （主語(yǔ)）絕不應(yīng)該總是做B而不考慮A；否則，（主語(yǔ)）最終將不能實(shí)現(xiàn)C了。 By no means should 主語(yǔ) ever do B in spite of doing A; otherwise, 主語(yǔ) could not do C, even

14、tually.Eg: By no means should we improve the economy and ensure supply in spite of emphasizing on the sustainable development of environment; otherwise, we could not exist in the world, eventually. 插入秘籍： 分詞 1 如果，那么 provided that，完整句子2 盡管B好，A更好，所以我們要選擇AGranted，B好； even so, A更好， and therefore, wed bet

15、ter choose A插入秘籍： 介詞 1 we should do A, reasonable, in my opinion. 2 主語(yǔ)，weather A or B, V + O四：虛擬語(yǔ)氣 虛擬秘籍：虛擬條件句1假設(shè)的事與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反：If 主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去時(shí)（be動(dòng)詞一律用were），主語(yǔ)+ would （could/might/should）+do2假設(shè)的事與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反：If 主語(yǔ)+had+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)+ would （could/should/might）+have done 3假設(shè)的事與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反：If 主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去時(shí)/should do/were to do，主語(yǔ)+ would

16、 (could/should/might)+do 注意：1）if從句中絕對(duì)不可出現(xiàn)would 2）在條件句中如果出現(xiàn)were, had, should, would,可省去if，將主語(yǔ)與這些詞倒裝虛擬秘籍：名詞性虛擬語(yǔ)氣1.在表示命令、建議、要求、驚嘆時(shí)的名詞性從句中需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，基本句型：主語(yǔ)+（suggest、order、demand、propose、command、request、desire、insist）+should+動(dòng)詞原形2.It is desired/ suggested/ requested/ ordered/ proposed/ required +that +虛擬（sh

17、ould）+do3.suggestion、proposal、order、plan、idea等表示命令、建議、要求、驚嘆的名詞后用虛擬（should)+do虛擬秘籍：其他用語(yǔ)1.It is necessary/ important/ strange/ natural/ a pity/ a shame/ no wonder + that + (should)+ 動(dòng)詞原形/ have done2.wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句: 與未來(lái)愿望不一致：主語(yǔ)+ would （could/ might）+ 原形與現(xiàn)在愿望不一致：主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去時(shí)/與過(guò)去愿望不一致：主語(yǔ)+had + 過(guò)去分詞3.Its time 句型Its

18、 （high）time 后用that從句時(shí)應(yīng)為：主語(yǔ)+should +原形；或 主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去時(shí)4.If only引起的感嘆句（用法與wish一致）:要是多好5.would rather 引導(dǎo)的句子表示過(guò)去情況用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在/將來(lái)的情況用過(guò)去時(shí)6.as if / as though 引導(dǎo)句子表示過(guò)去情況用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在與將來(lái)情況用過(guò)去時(shí)7.without、but、but for、otherwise 引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)或句子常暗含著含蓄條件（would do/ would have done）變化句子：1、never Never in the past have we seen this person.2、not only Not only do we study abroad for learning skills, but also for a chance to practice ourselves.3、it It is our greatest wish that we could go abroad and stu