湖北宜城三中18-19學(xué)度高一年中考試-英語(yǔ)

1、湖北宜城三中18-19 學(xué)度高一年中考試- 英語(yǔ)第一部分 : 聽力理解共兩節(jié) ,30 分第一節(jié)共 5 小題；每題 1、 5 分，總分值 7、 5 分聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、 b、 c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. whatmaycauseharrytobelateaccordingtotheman? a.anunexpectedguestb.atrafficjamc.anunexpectedmeeting2. wheredoestheconversat

2、ionprobablytakeplace?a.atabankb.atalibraryc.atastore3. whatledtothewomanshighscore?a.readingverymuchb.doinglotsofhomeworkc.attendingeverylecture4. whatistheman?a.astudentb.afootballplayerc.ateacher5. whereisdicknow?a.atschoolb.inthehospitalc.athome第二節(jié)共 15 小題；每題 1.5 分，總分值 22.5 分聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有

3、幾個(gè)小題，從每題所給的a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽下面一段材料，回答第6 至 7 題。6. whenistheairfaretolondonthemostexpensive?a.inmarchb.inmayc.injuly7. whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?a.fewpeoplegotolondoninjuly.b.thewomancantdecidewheretogoc.thewomanhasntde

4、cidedwhentogo請(qǐng)聽下面一段材料，回答第8 至 10 題。8. howdidthemangotolondon?a.bybusb.bycarc.byunderground9. whatdidthemanandhisfriendshaveforthemeal?a.spanishfoodb.chinesefoodc.mexicanfood10. whatdidthemansayabouttherestaurant?a.itwasfullb.itwasquietc.itwasexpensive請(qǐng)聽下面一段材料，回答第11 至 13 題。11. whatkindofquestioncantth

5、ewomanworkout?a.amathquestionb.aphysicsquestionc.achemistryquestion12. howlongdidthemanspendsolvingthesamequestion?a.halfadayb.adayc.twodays13. whatwillthemandonext?a.explainthequestionatonceb.askothersforhelpc.fetchhisnotestohelpthewoman請(qǐng)聽下面一段材料，回答第14 至 17 題。14. whowenttothecountrywithalice?a.herfr

6、iendsb.herneighborsc.herparents15. wheredidalicespendthenightsinthecountry?a.inafarmersb.intheopenairc.inahotel16. howlongdidittakealicetocomebackfromthecountry?a.threehoursb.fourhoursc.fivehours17. whatdidthemandoduringtheweekend?a.hewentcamping.b.hewentfishing.c.hestayedathome.請(qǐng)聽下面一段材料，回答第18 至 20

7、題。18. whycouldntthespeakermeetwithmr.smithwhenhearrived?a.hemissedtheappointment.b.mr.smithwastoobusy.c.hewassick.19.whydidthespeakergiveupmakinganewappointmentwithmr.smith?a.hecouldntgetthrougtomr.smithsoffice.b.hedidntwanttoseemr.smithanymore.c.hedidntwanttotaketroublemakingit.20.whomdidthespeaker

8、meetonthestreetoneday?a.astrangerb.mr.smithc.mr.smithssecretary第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)( 共15 小題；每題1 分，總分值15 分 )21.billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis_.a.abilityb.forcec.strengthd.mind22.ihate_whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.a.itb.thatc.thesed.them23.theteacheralwayswaitsuntilallthechildren_beforehes

9、tartsthelesson.a.getdownb.setdownc.putdownd.settledown24.-didyouheartomwasscoldedforhisspellingmistakesinhishomework?-yes,butamorecarefulperson_somanymistakes.a.wouldn tmakeb.neednthavemadec.shouldn tmaked.wouldn thavemade25.witha_expressiononherface,sheis_aboutwhattodonext.a.puzzled;puzzlingb.puzzl

10、ing;puzzledc.puzzled;puzzledd.puzzling;puzzling26.inanenglishclass,icouldntanswermyteachersquestionandiwas_ofthat.a.ashamedb.awarec.aliked.sure27.theresasmuchcompetitionamongtheyoungpeopletofindajobtogouniversityinmodernsociety.a.asb.thatc.thand.so28.26.todaysomepeopleget_becausetheyeattoomuchfatand

11、sugaranddon ttakeenough_. a.fatterandfatter;exercise b.fatterandfatter;exercises c.thinnerandthinner;exercise d.thinnerandthinner;exercises29.theoldmotherwas_toseehislonglostsonhome. a.alittlemorethanhappyb.morethanalittlehappy c.happymorethanalittled.alittlemorehappythan30.pleasedontlaughathim.infa

12、ct,heis_afool_helooksa.notsuch;that b.notasbig;as c.too;to d.notonly;butalso 31.-haveyoureadthetimetable?-yes.thetrain_at10:12p.m. a.willstartb.isgoingtostartc.shouldstartd.starts32.look,_thechildrenarehavinginthegames!a.whatafunb.whatfunc.howfunnyd.howfun33.asissaid,itwontbelong_weparticipateinthe4

13、thhuaianunitedexam.a.sinceb.when c.befored.that34._toannesbirthdayparty.mr.brownisnowsearchingshopaftershopforanicepresentforher.a.havinginvitedb.havingbeeninvitedc.havebeeninvitedd.beinginvited35._thesportsmeetmightbeputoff._yes,italldependsontheweather.a.i vebeentold b.i vetold c.i第二節(jié)：完形填空( 共 20 小

14、題；每題 mtoldd.itold1.5 分，總分值30 分 )iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.wheniwalkedintothelivingroom,my12-year-oldsonlooked_36_atmeandsaid,“iloveyou.”ididntknowwhattosay._37_severalsecondsallicoulddowastostandthereand_38 _downathim.myfirstthoughtwasthathemustneed_39_withhishomeworkorhewastryingto_40_m

15、eforsomenews.finallyiasked,“whatwasthatallabout?”“nothing.”hesaid.“ myteachersaidweshould_41_ourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhatthey say.it sa(n)_42_. ”thenextdayicalledhisteachertofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshad_43_.“basically,mostofthefathershadthe_44_reactionasyoudid,”thet

16、eachersaid.“ whenifirst_45_wetrythis,iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.”“the_46_is,”theteacherexplained.“feelingloverisanimportantpartof_47_.itssomethingallhumanbeings_48_.whatimtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit stoo_49_thatwedon ta

17、llexpressthosefeelings.aboyshouldbe_50_totellhisdadthatheloveshim. ”theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshow_51_itisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforustosay.whenmysoncametomethatevening,iheldontohimfor_52_second.andjust_53_hepulledaway,isaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,“ hey,iloveyou,too. ”

18、idontknowifsayingthatmadeeitherofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood.mayb enexttimeifmychildsays“ iloveyou ”,itwouldnottakemeawhole_54_tothinkoftheright_55_. 36.a.downb.awayc.outd.up37.a.afterb.forc.atd.on38.a.glanceb.glarec.stared.watch39.a.patienceb.timec.helpd.paper40.a.reportb.preparec.answerd.ap

19、ologize41.a.helpb.tellc.askd.make42.a.thingb.experimentc.wordd.sentence43.a.saidb.reactedc.doned.explained44.a.sameb.differentc.usuald.ordinary45.a.suggestedb.agreedc.allowedd.planned46.a.pointb.ideac.wayd.cause47.a.bodyb.healthc.lifed.study48.a.haveb.knowc.taked.require49.a.badb.goodc.lated.early50

20、.a.fitb.readyc.niced.able51.a.easyb.muchc.oftend.difficult52.a.amoreb.afullc.anexactd.anextra53.a.beforeb.afterc.becaused.if54.a.dayb.weekc.afternoond.night55.a.answerb.keyc.reasond.experiment第三部分閱讀理解 (40 分)abeijingoperaorpekingoperapinyin:jngjisaformofchineseoperawhicharoseinthelate18thcenturyandbe

21、camefullydevelopedandrecognizedbythemid-19thcentury、theformwasextremelypopularintheqingdynastycourtandhascometoberegardedasoneoftheculturaltreasuresofchina、 majorperformancetroupes劇團(tuán)，戲班子 arebasedinbeijingandtianjininthenorth，andshanghaiinthesouth、theartformisalsoenjoyedintaiwan，andhasspreadtootherco

22、untriessuchastheunitedstatesandjapan.beijingoperafeaturesfourmaintypesofperformers、performingtroupesoftenhaveseveralofeachvariety，aswellasnumeroussecondaryandtertiaryperformers、withtheirelaborate認(rèn)真的，精心的andcolorfulcostumes，performersaretheonlyfocalpointsonbeijingoperascharacteristicallysmallstage、the

23、ymakeuseoftheskillsofspeech，song ， dance，andcombatinmovementsthataresymbolicandsuggestive，ratherthanrealistic、aboveallelse，theskillofperformersisevaluatedaccordingtothebeautyoftheirmovements、performersalsoholdavarietyofstylisticconventionsthathelpaudiencesnavigatetheplotoftheproduction、thelayersofme

24、aningwithineachmovementmustbeexpressedintimewithmusic、themusicofbeijingoperacanbedividedintothexipianderhuangstyles、melodiesincludearias 唱腔，fixed-tunemelodies，andpercussionpatterns、therepertoireofbeijingoperaincludesover1,400works，whicharebasedonchinesehistory， folklore， and， increasingly，contempora

25、rylife.inrecentyears，beijingoperahasattemptednumerousreformsinresponsetosaggingaudiencenumbers、 thesereforms， whichincludeimprovingperformancequality，adaptingnewperformanceelements， andperformingnewandoriginalplays，havemetwithmixedsuccess、 somewesternworkshavebeenadoptedasnewplays ，butalackoffunding

26、andanadversepoliticalclimatehaveleftbeijingoperasfateuncertainastheformentersthe21stcentury、56、howlonghasbeijingoperabecomeapopularartform?a、aboutoneandahalfcenturies.b、morethantwocenturies.c、morethanonecentury.d、abouthalfacentury.57、howmanyartformsofbeijingoperaatpresent?a、twoincludingbeijingandtia

27、njin， andshanghaiinthesouth.b、twoincludingbeijingandtianjininthenorth.c、threeincludingbeijingandtianjin d、 fiveincludingbeijingandtianjin，andshanghaiinthesouthandtaiwan.， andshanghaiinthesouth， taiwan ，usandjapan.58、whatarethefeaturesoftheperformersmovementsofbeijingopera?a、elaborate.b、 colourful.c、

28、realistic.d、 representative.59、whichofthefollowingsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?a、performerscantakedifferentstylistictraditionsintheplays.b、thestandardtoestimateaperformeristheamountofhis/hermovements.c、it snecessarytokeepmovementsalongthemusicintime.d、thecontentofbeijingoperaisplentifulbutmuchfix

29、ed.60、whatwillbethefutureofthebeijingopera?a、verybright.b、certainlygood.c、muchuncertain.d、 morepopular.beachnewschoolyearbringsfreshremindersofwhateducatorscallthesummerlearninggap 、 somecallitthesummerlearningsetback、 simplyspeaking，itmeansthelongerkidsareoutofschool，themoretheyforget、theonlythingt

30、heymightgainisweight.mostamericanschoolsfollowatraditionalnine-monthcalendarwithwinterandspringbreaksandabouttenweeksofsummervacation、someschoolsfollowayear-roundcalendar、theyholdclassesforabouteightweeksatatime， withafewweeksoffinbetween、thenationalassociationforyear-roundeducationsaystherewerefewe

31、rthan3,000suchschoolsatlastcount、theywerespreadamongforty-sixofthefiftystates.butmanyexpertspointoutthatthenumberofclassdaysinayear-roundschoolisgenerallythesameasinatraditionalschool、leadresearcherpaulvonhippelsaid，“ year-roundschoolsdontreallysolvetheproblemofthesummerlearningsetb ack、 theysimplys

32、preaditoutacrosstheyear.acrossthecountry ， researchshowsthatstudentsfrompoorfamiliesfallfartherbehindoverthesummerthanotherstudents 、 expertssaythiscanbeprevented 、 theynotethatmanyschoolsandlocalgovernmentsofferprogramsthatcanhelp.butcallingthem“summerschool”thedirectorofthesummerlearningcenteratjo

33、hnshopkinscouldbeaproblem， ronfairchild、，saidresearchwithgroupsofdifferentparentsinchicagoandbaltimorefoundthatalmostallstronglydislikedtheterm “summerschool”、inamericanculture ， theideaofsummervacationisconnectedtobeliefsaboutfreedomandthejoysofc hildhood 、theparentswelcomedothertermslike “summerca

34、mp,”“ extratime ” and“ hands-onlearning. ”61、accordingtothefirstparagraph， thesummerlearninggap_a、helpschildrentogainweightb、leadschildrentoworkharderc、improveschildrensmemoriesd、affectschildrensregularstudies62、comparedtotraditionalschools， studentsintheyear-roundones_a、performbetterandhavemorelear

35、ninggainsb、havemuchlesstimeforrelaxationeveryyearc、havegenerallythesamenumberofclassdaysd、holdmoreclasseswithmorefreeweeksoff63、whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?a、studentsfrompoorfamiliesoftenfallbehindafterthevocation.b、year-roundschoolscansolvetheproblemofthelearninggap.c、thereareschoolsineachs

36、tatefollowingayear-roundcalendar、d、nothingcanhelpthestudentswhofallbehindafterthevocation.64、whydidalmostallparentsdisliketheterm“ summerschool”?a、theycherishthechildrensrightsoffreedomverymuch.b、theyareworriedaboutthequalityofthe “summerschool”、c、theywanttheirchildrentobeforcedtomakeupthegap. d、the

37、ycantaffordtothefurtherstudyduringthevacation.65、whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?a、openingsummercampsb、forbiddingsummerschoolsc、spreadingyear-roundeducationd、mindingthesummerlearningcap.csecondhandsmokeisntjustahealththreattopeopleitcanalsohurtdogsandcats，veterinarianssay、accordingtothecentersf

38、ordiseasecontrolandpreventionmorethan126millionamericanswhodontsmokeareexposedtosecondhandsmokei、，ntheirhomes，vehicles，workplaces，andpublicplaces、thisexposurecausesthousandsoflungcancerandheartdiseasedeathsamongnonsmokerseveryyear，accordingtothecaliforniaenvironmentalprotectionagency、“ makingtheleap

39、fromtheeffectsofsecondhandsmokeonhumanstotheireffectsonpetsisntabigone,”saysveterinariancarolynnmacallisterofoklahomastateuniversity獸醫(yī)、專家“ therehavebeenanumberofscientificpapersrecentlythathavereportedthesignificanthealththreatsecondhandsmokeposestopets,” macallistersaid、“ secondhandsmokehasbeenasso

40、ciatedwithoralcancerandlymphomaincats，lungandnasalcancerindogs ，aswellaslungcancerinbirds.”studieshavealsoshownthatdogslivinginasmokinghouseholdaresusceptibletocancersofthenoseandsinusarea ，particularlyiftheyarealong-nosedbreed，becausetheirnoseshaveagreatersurfaceareathatisexposedtocarcinogensandagr

41、eaterareaforthemtoaccumulate、dogsaffectedwithnasalcancernormallydontsurviveformorethanoneyear、“shortandmedium-noseddogsaremoresusceptibletolungcancer，becausetheirshorternasalpassagearentaseffectiveataccumulatingtheinhaledsecondhandsmokecarcinogens,”macallistersaid、“ thisresultsinmorecarcinogens致癌物質(zhì)

42、reachingthelungs. ”birdsarealsoatriskforlungcancer ， aswellaspneumonia ， becausetheirrespiratorysystemsarehypersensitivetoanytypeofairpollutant 、tohelppreventanimalsfrombeingadverselyaffectedbysmoking ， petownerswhosmokeshouldhaveadesignatedsmokingareathatisseparatedfrom thehomeorstopsmokingaltogeth

43、er ，macallistersaid 、66、fromthepassage， wecanseesecondhandsmokemaybenotharmfulto_、a、smokersb、non-smokers c、petsd 、trees67、whatcanbesuggestedaccordingtothepassage?a、smokerscansmokeanywhere.b、smokerscansmokeatanytime.c、smokersshouldsmokeinthedesignatedplace.d、smokersmustgiveupsmokingatonce.68、whatkind

44、ofdogsarelikelytosufferfromnasalcancer?a、long-noseddogsb、short-noseddogsc、medium-noseddogsd、dogswithoutnoses69、thebesttitleofthepassageis_.a、secondhandsmokecausescancerinpeopleb、secondhandsmokecausescancerinbirdsc、secondhandsmokecausescancerinpetsd、secondhandsmokecausescancerincats70、whatisthemeanin

45、goftheunderlinedphrase“ aresusceptibleto” ?a、arelikelytobeharmedbyb、arehardtobeinfluencedbyc、arelesstobeeffectedbyd、areluckytobecaughtby。dthreemorecattlefarmsinandong，northgyeongsangprovince，werefoundtohavebeeninfectedwiththedeadlyfoot-and-mouthdisease， nov、22017，thursday、peoplefearthatlivestockfarm

46、sinotherpartsofthecountrycouldbehitbythevirussoon、onmonday，thediseasewasfirstdetectedontwopigfarmsinandongabouthalfayearafterthelastdiseasebrokeoutinkoreaacattlefarmintheareaalsofellvictimtotheanimaldiseasethefollowingdaytheministryforfood，agriculture，、，forestryandfisheriesmadesurethatthreemorecases

47、offoot-and-mouthdiseas eappearedonthursdayanddecidedtokillalltheanimalsatthefarmsandothersatnearbyplacestostopthespreadofthevirustootherregions 、 over800cowsandpigswithina500meterrangeoftheinfectedfarmswerekilledan dburiedunderground 、“threesuspectedcaseswerereportedwednesdaynearthepigfarmswherethef

48、irstoutbreakwasreported，、thelaboratoryteststodayshowedthatallthreecattlefarmswereinfectedwiththedisease,”aministryofficialsaid、twonewlyinfectedcattlefarmswerelessthan4kilometersawayfromthetwopigf arms，whilethethirdonewasonly2 、5kilometersaway 、 theministryalsosaidanothercattlefarminandongreportedsus

49、pectedcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseonitslivestockthursday，indicatingthediseasewilllikelycontinuetospreadacrossthecityandpossib lybeyond 、thegovernmenthasculledmorethan33,000animalsneartheaffectedfarmsmondayaloneunderitsdiseasepreventionprogram 、 additionally ， all84livestockmarketsacrossthenationwereclosedwednesdayforaperiodtop reventspreadofthedisease 、nosuspectedcaseshavebeenreportedoutsideofandong ， butthegovernmentthursdaydecidedtod