2019年南通市中考英語(yǔ)試題

1、南通市 2019 年初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)考試試卷 英語(yǔ)試題第卷 選擇題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.sandy is australian girl, she came to china for travelling with her parents last week.a. a b. an c. the d. /2.its been 100 years since the may fourth movement took placemay 4, 1919.a. for b. in c. at d. on3.did you celebrate the dragon boat festival this year,

2、 tod?by making rice dumplings with my chinese friends,a. where b. when c. how d. why 4.excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?no problem. look at my mouth and listen carefully.a. prove b. pronounce c. prepare d. produce 5.i hear people can pay for almost everything by zhi fu bao in china.a

3、ctually, itsthat people often go shopping without taking any paper money.a. important b. impossible c. surprising d. necessary 6.he like coffee. i see him drink a cup at times.a. must b. mayc. cant d. mustnt7.would you like to go to the city and live with us, granny?oh, dear, im used to the life in

4、the country. i think life here is.a. more comfortablec. the most comfortableb. less comfortabled. the least comfortable8.what do you think of yesterdays activity in your community?wonderful. a lot of useful advice on self-protection .a. is offered b. are offered c. was offered d. were offered 9.is e

5、veryone here, jonathan?no. sir. millie is absent. she for two days.a. has fallen ill b. has been ill c. fell ill d. was ill 10.high-speed trains are seen as one of the new four great of china.a. achievements b. agreements c. environments d. instruments 11.whats the weather like in kunming, lucy?itsh

6、otcold. so kunming is called “the spring city”.a. neither; nor b. not only; but also c. either; or d. both; and 12.some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.a. put up b. set up c. take up d. make up 13.i still keep taking exercise every day i am busy with so many subjects.a.

7、 until b. unless c. because d. though 14.could you please tell me ?with pleasure. wait a moment, please.a. if the scarf looked nice on mec. that guilin is worth visitingb. whats the new product liked. how i can order a robot online15.why not hold a chinese poetry competition to welcome our motherlan

8、ds 70th birthday? . lets make a plan together in our group.a. thats all rightc. good idea 二、完型填空b. yes, pleased. never mindthank you very much. thank you!thank you for principal xu, all the teachers and most importantly, the class of 2019. if i cant make my speech fantastic, i will at least try to m

9、ake it short.its been nearly 40 years since i became a member of the navy. you may be wondering how i have won so manyhonors as a commander-in-chief. in fact, it all began from the half a_16_basic training, which i will never forget,the training included midnight swims in the cold water, days withou

10、t _17_and long painful runs in the soft sand, i always felt cold, wet, sleepy and painful.the training also needed to find those who could_18_in an environment of stress, mess, failure andhardships. to me, the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months. and today, id like to

11、talk about one little thing, which i think is one of the most important points leading to great_19_.every morning in the training, my instructors(教官) would_20_in our rooms. the first thing they did wasto_21_our beds. the corners would be square if we did it right. the covers would be pulled tight, a

12、nd the pillow would be centered just under the headboard.it was a(n) _22_task. but every morning we were required to make our beds_23_. it seemed a little funny, but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me many times over.if you make your bed every morning, you will have completed the_24

13、_task of the day. it will bring you asmall sense of success, and it will_25_you to do another task, and another and another. and by the end of the day,one task completed will have_26_into many tasks completed. making your bed will prove the fact. if you cant do the little things right, you will_27_b

14、e able to do the big things right._28_the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it. i can make sure that it doesnt matter whether iever_29_ a day in uniform. even now, i still start my day with making the bed to perfection. so if you have anawful day by accident, you will come home to a bed th

15、at is made-that you made-and a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better.in general, if you want to change the world, _30_off by making your bed. i hope all of you will have a brighter future!16. a. days16. a. water17. a. doubt18. a. success19. a. rest20. a. check21. a. exciting2

16、2. a. softly23. a. first24. a. need25. a. thrown26. a. always27. a. protecting29 a. roseb. weeksb. sleepb. leadb. supportb. exerciseb. cleanb. interestingb. messilyb. onlyb. warnb. putb. hardlyb. changingb. riskedc. monthsc. foodc. separatec. painc. appearc. mendc. simplec. slowlyc. samec. invitec.

17、turnedc. almostc. controllingc. servedd. yearsd. aird. hurryd. pityd. relaxd. maked. difficultd. perfectlyd. lastd. encouraged. dividedd. easilyd. connectingd. celebrated30. a. start b. run c. get d. take三、閱讀理解weekly roundup1 the number of chinese studying abroad grew at1 tours that provide a window

18、 on wildlife without harminga slower rate(比率) in 2018, as more students havethe animals are a welcome development for chinesecome to realize that studying abroad does notanimallovers, a recent survey found. about 60 percent ofguarantee (保證) a well-paid job in foreigninterviewees said that they would

19、 refuse to take part in tourscountries. about 78 percent of chinese studentsthat might badly influence the normal life of animals in theabroad plan to work in china either right afterwild or be harmful to wildlife.graduation or after working abroad for a while.a survey by american councils for inter

20、national passengers found eating or drinking on the beijing subwayeducation, showed that there were 227,086who do not stop when they are asked will face having theirchinese learners across the formal us educationactions noted on their social credit (信用) score according tosystem, making chinese the t

21、hird most popularbeijing municipal commission of transport.language being studied.31. which of the following is true according to news l?a. most chinese students studying abroad plan to work in china.b. most chinese students will no longer go abroad for education.c. chinese students studying abroad

22、can find jobs easily in china.d. chinese students studying abroad can get well-paid jobs in china. 32. whats the main idea of news 2?a. chinese tourists will not do any harm to wildlife from now on.b. the tours are specially designed for chinese to protect wildlife.c. many tourists in china have a s

23、trong sense of animal protection.d. the tours make more tourists become interested in wild animals. 33. according to the news above, we know that .a. 227,086 chinese learners have been to america to study languagesb. chinese has become the most popular languages in the united statesc. passengers are

24、 not allowed to drink or eat on the beijing subwayd. passengers will be punished and fined if they eat or drink on the subwaybdo you like reading? today let me share something about reading in china. with rapid development oftechnology and the internet, new methods and ecological 生( 態(tài)的) ideas provid

25、e more possibilities for the chinese toread. the newly national reading report shows that 80 percent of chinese adults read books, newspapers or magazines in 2018, a year-on-year increase.prevailing(盛行的) digital(數(shù)字的) readingthe growth of digital reading has made reading more popular among the chines

26、e. according to a survey, about76 percent said they had accessed(訪問(wèn)) content through digital channels. chen chengpei, an office worker inxiamen city loves reading on his mobile phone app in his spare time. he thinks its so easy to kill the spare minutes.mobile phone reading has become the main chann

27、el for him to get information. he has downloaded seven news apps, through which he reads for one or two hours a day.listening to audiobooks has become a new growth point in terms of reading habits. zhang jin from beijing likesreading 40 minutes on his mobile while going to work on the bus in the mor

28、ning. and listening to audiobooks on theway home. according to ximalaya, 16. 9 percent of its total users listen to its audiobooks. to attract more users, the mobile app allows users to vote for the book they hope to listen to most. the audio app tries to meet their needs.li yang, a student in beiji

29、ng, used to be worried by piles of books as her house is too small. the problem wassolved when she started to sell the used books on an online second-hand bookstore deja vu. “by selling them, most of my books which used to gather dust in the corner can come to life again. ” she said.according to a s

30、urvey by giant alibaba in 2018, the market for the second-hand book was booming last year as more chinese tend to trade or exchange their used books online.t he rise of online second-hand book platforms and sharing ideas also contributed to the booming book recycling.u sers are able to sell their bo

31、oks by scanning the barcode(掃條形碼)of books and then wait for the courier(快遞員) to collect them. the collected books will be cleaned, disinfected (消毒) and packed before selling to otherreaders at a lower price.according to deja vu, its total users hit l. 4 million in 2018, with 2 million used books bei

32、ng sold. it has a dailybusiness of 20,000 books. “when i see my books being read by others, i can feel a pleasure of sharing, which is really amazing. ” liyang said.34. from the first paragraph, we know that .a. most chinese adults read books, newspapers or magazines on the internetb. the number of

33、chinese readers is becoming larger and larger year by yearc. the writer tells us some different new methods of reading all over the worldd. chinese people have more time to read because of technology and the internet35. from the passage, we know .a. mobile phones have become the main reading tool fo

34、r chineseb. the audio app can meet whatever the users need to attract more usersc. listening to audiobooks is the most popular reading habit for chinesed. chinese like reading better because of the growth of digital reading36. which of the following is suitable for a. recycling digital readingc. boo

35、ming book recycling?b. selling books at a low priced. collecting second-hand books37. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. the writer wishes more people to download mobile phone apps to read.b. people can sell or exchange their books on second-hand book platforms.c. the used bo

36、oks will be posted directly from the sellers to the new users.d. two million used books were sold on the online platform deja vu in 2018.cwhen i was young, i lived in scotland with my parents. i had a good time there.one morning, i ran to the garden, and said to the old scotsman who worked there. “t

37、oday i am going up the mountain for berries. ”“no, no, missey, not today. ” he said , “it will rain. ”“no, it will not rain. ” i said, “the sun is up. the cook says it will be fine. the glass in the hall does not say rain. ”“tuts, tuts. ” said the old man, “i care for no suns, or cooks, or glasses.

38、the pimpernel (海綠) says it will rain, and so it will rain. flowers, missey, always tell the truth. when they say rain, go and get your umbrella.”sure enough, by noon the rain was pouring down. after that, i looked with great respect at the tiny flower,sometimes brickred, sometimes blue, which could

39、tell about the weather. but the pimpernel is not the only plant that is a weather prophet.if you go into the garden, and find the african marigolds shut after seven oclock in the morning, you may bepretty sure that there will be a rainy day. there is a little single marigold which shuts up in a hurr

40、y if the sky becomes clouded. it is called the “rainy-marigold”.most plants which we call “weather prophets” shut up for rain. but some plants open for rain. the cause of theopening and closing is probably the difference in light. most likely these plants shut their flowers because there is too litt

41、le light.but you know there are some plants which become smaller in a strong light and love the shade. you will find that most shade-loving plants, as the verbenas, do not close for rain.lilies, tulips and other flowers that love the sun shut for rain. tulips are careful not to open their cups very

42、wide in the morning if it is likely to rain. the roses make no change. they seem not to fear wet.on the whole, you may be pretty sure, if you go into your garden, and find many flowers-as tulips, marigolds and morning glories-shut, it will be a stormy day, unfit for picnics or long walks.38. the pla

43、nts which are “weather prophets”.a. become smaller in a strong light c. open for rain and fear lightb. tell about the weatherd. love shade and wet39. you can go out for a picnic when .a. the morning glories and lilies do not shutb. the african marigolds shut after 7:00 a. m.c. die pimpernels open wi

44、de in the daytimed. the roses and tulips shut in the sunshine40. what do we know from the passage?a. the flowers have four ways to help people to get information about weather.a. the glass in the hall has magic for the writers family to know about weather.a. we can know about weather by keeping many

45、 roses at home or in the garden.d. missey will probably know about weather by watching flowers from now on.41. the passage is mainly about .a. watching flowers carefully before going outb. learning to watch flowers from the old scotsmanc. the importance of growing flowers in the gardend. the relatio

46、nship between some flowers and weatherdwe never forget when perronet came to us. it was on a spring afternoon. we never knew who drowned perronet,but david pulled him out of the water and saved his life, people sometimes asked us what kind of dog he was, but wenever knew, except that he was the nice

47、st possible kind. mother said we could not afford him because of the tax(稅)and his keep. the tax was five shillings（先令），but it was nearly a year before the time when it must be paid. at last,we decided that all three of us would give up sugar toward saving the cost of his keep. it was the hardest fo

48、r davidbecause he was fond of sweet things, but then, he was fond of perronet. so we all gave up sugar, and perronet was allowed to remain.we were very happy that summer. the boys were especially happy. the only thing thatvexed me was perronetstax money, for months and months went on and we didnt sa

49、ve it. one day, i found david alone with perronet in hisarms. he was crying, and feeding perronet with cake. i cant bear to see boys cry. i begged of david to stop, and told him i should certainly think of something.one day, we were all in school. the schoolmaster told us that there was to be a flow

50、er show for the schoolchildren this year, and that an old gentleman would give prizes to the best arranged wild flowers. there was to be afirst prize of five shillings, and a second prize of a half crown, for the best collection of wild flowers, with their names upon them. i squeezed(擠) davids arm,

51、and whispered, “five shillings!”i thought i could never get my lessons that day, for all day i was thinking about perronets tax money. at night, isaid to them, “l(fā)ook here! ill make a collection of flowers. you two can make a collectionof mosses(苔蘚). there areten kinds of mosses by the river, and we

52、have names of our own for them. ” the boys agreed. richard made me a box.we put wet sand at the bottom, then feather moss, and into that i stuck the flowers. i got all the flowers and all thegrasses ready and printed the names on pieces of cardboard, to stick in with them. i didnt like it when it wa

53、s done, but richard praised it and that cheered me. i thought their mosses were beautiful.the day of the flower show was very hot. when we reached the tent, it was filled with grown-up people. it was.very“secondwehad.hardseenprizeworkall”.gettingtheitmadecucumbers,aboutmefeelandonions,sicktryingwith

54、lettuce,toheatseetheandgrapes,standsanxiety,longwithpotatoes,flowers.thinkofroundthem.wekeptwepotatoeshadseeingwalkedandticketseverythingslowlywithall“firstelse.roundprizeatthelast”tent.andwesaw my collection! it had a label on it, marked “first prize”, and next to it came the boys moss, marked “sec

55、ond prize”. we cried “perronet is paid for!”42. the meaning of the underlined word “vexed” is close to “ ”.a. surprised b. worried c. pleased d. attracted43. which of the following is the correct order according to the story?a. the three children decided to give up sugar.b the boys won the second prize in the flower show.c. the writer made a collection of wild flowers.d. the headmaster told the children about the show.e. mother al