上海市寶山區(qū)2016屆高三英語一模12頁

1、寶山區(qū)2015學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末高三年級(jí)英語學(xué)科教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試卷考生注意:1. 考試時(shí)間120分鐘，試卷滿分150分。2. 本考試設(shè)試卷和答題紙兩部分。試卷分為第卷（第110頁）和第卷（第10頁），全卷共10頁。第I卷第1-16小題、第41-77小題采用多項(xiàng)選擇題形式，答案必須涂寫在答題紙相應(yīng)位置，寫在試卷上無效。第I卷第17-40小題、第78-81小題和第II卷的試題，其答案必須寫在答題紙相應(yīng)位置，寫在試卷上無效。3答題前，務(wù)必在答題紙上填寫姓名、班級(jí)、學(xué)校和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào),并用鉛筆在答題紙上正確涂寫準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。第I卷 （共103分）. Listening ComprehensionSection A

2、 Short ConversationsDirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about

3、it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At home. B. On the farm. C. In a restaurant. D. In a supermarket.2. A. A mechanic. B. An electrician. C. A secretary. D. A surgeon.3. A. To the theatre. B. To the airport. C

4、. To Boston. D. To the school.4. A. He can use her car. B. He can get his car fixed.C. He needs to get a license. D. He can rent a car.5. A. She does not feel thirsty at all. B. She needs to go back to get money. C. She cant get anything to drink now. D. They must hurry to a grocery store nearby.6.

5、A. Mark made some trouble with Bobby. B. Bobby was a trouble-maker at school. C. Mr. Alien was Bobbys class teacher. D. Mark was Bobbys elder brother.7. A. Take the GRE test again in 8 weeks.B. Call to check his scores. C. Be patient and wait.D. Inquire when the test scores are released.8. A. She fi

6、nds the presentation hard to follow. B. She considers the presentation very dull. C. She thinks Professor White has chosen an interesting topic. D. She speaks highly of the presentation.9. A. The man will be punished for his lateness. B. Professor Smith is always on time. C. The woman thinks that th

7、e man is playing a joke on her. D. The woman suggests the man give a watch to Professor Smith.10. A. We received Johns letter at six. B. John will arrive by train. C. The woman will meet John at the airport. D. John is expected to be here by plane.Section B PassagesDirections: In Section B, you will

8、 hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question y

9、ou have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A teacher at a school. B. The headmaster of a school. C. A newspaper editor. D. A government official.12. A. To change their way of teaching. B. To stop kids from being late. C. To assign more homework. D. To get through

10、 their exams.13. A. Organize discussions. B. Say they are happy at school. C. Talk about traffic problems. D. Argue with their parents.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Philosophy. B. Economics. C. Marketing. D. Finance.15. A. A bachelors degree. B. A TOFEL score. C.

11、A GMAT score. D. A working experience.16. A. Students from all over the world would like to study business in America. B. Foreign students wont be offered equal chances to be employed even if they have an MBA. C. Attending classes for an MBA will take more than two years. D. A major qualification fo

12、r a foreign student to study MBA is a good command of English.Section C Longer ConversationsDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information y

13、ou have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Job OpportunityThe name for the job_17_ project at school computer center.The time to startThis _18_.RequirementsSpecific _19_ is unnecessary. _20_ in computer and Internet.Complete th

14、e form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation. Whats the proposed idea?New _21_.Whom has the woman been trying to talk to about the human resources?Shes been talking to _22_ at the factory.What will the company use the television commercials for?

15、In order to _23_ the competitors.What will be the result of the investment?These investments will result in _24_ for the company.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection A Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to m

16、ake the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank. ( A ) When thinking of boutiques (精品店), we often imagine jewelry and clothing shops that wome

17、n frequent. But are there boutiques for men? Yes! Nestled (坐落于) in the Hualong Mountain area of Hsinchu County lies a mens boutique. That is (25) _ Kevin Lo, sales manager at Musclecar GT, describes this company (26) _ reproduces high-quality parts for classic cars. The average customers are 40-to 6

18、5-year-old men from around the world. Finding spare parts is (27) _ (big) problem for collectors of classic cars. But this company can help collectors overcome this challenge because they deal with cars built from 1932 to 1974. Using reverse engineering, Musclecar GT builds a copy of each car. When

19、making a car, they ask that the original car be shipped to them (28) _ (check) and repaired. Afterward, they do a 3-D scan of the car to find missed flaws. Molds (模具) of the parts (29) _ (develop), and necessary machinery for the production line is made. The edges of the machines are hand scanned so

20、 no faults will occur on the final product. Skilled workers are needed for the entire production process. Knowing that only older workers had the needed skills, owner Lo Hsiuhsien then (30) _ (encourage) them to teach young people what they knew. These young employees, who are enthusiastic about car

21、s, know that quality comes first. People can order furniture or decorations for their restaurants to give them a 1950s diner feeling. They can also have couches or tables in their houses made from classic car parts. Those interested in getting a feel for (31) _ this is like can easily find it at Lo

22、Sir Classic Car Manor near Bei Pu. Visitors can stop by (32) _ a cup of coffee or lunch and view some of the classic cars. ( B ) The most common mistakes (33) _ (lead) to a bad back are poor body mechanics and unhealthy habits. How you move objects, your posture, not stretching before exercising and

23、 the wrong kind of shoes all contribute to one of the most common medical problems today. Back pain affects eight out of 10 people in their lifetime, according to the National Institutes of Health. Dr. Douglas Won, founder and director of Minimally Invasive SpineCARE and Star Medical Center in Plano

24、, Texas, offers some tips to improve back health: First, maintain proper body mechanics:l Stretch (34) _ exercising or doing any tough activity. Push heavy objects across the floor instead of pulling or lifting them.l (35) _ lifting is necessary, lift with your knees, not your back.l Avoid sudden mo

25、vements and twisting motions when carrying objects-even a bag of groceries can do serious harm when (36) _ (handle) improperly.l Maintain good posture as often as possible. When standing, your weight (37) _ be balanced smoothly and regularly on both feet to avoid injuring your muscles and joints.l W

26、ear proper shoes. High-heeled shoes are common criminals, but even tennis shoes can be (38) _ problem if they dont provide you with proper support. Next, adopt healthy habits:l Exercise regularly: The best programs for back health include basic (39) _ (strengthen) and cardiovascular (心血管的) exercises

27、.l Reduce stress: When stressed, the body tightens (40) _ muscles. This can result in spasms (痙攣), muscle twists and stressed nerves that are painful and can lead to more serious problems.Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used o

28、nce. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. package B. appealing C. elimination D. alternative E. limited F. practically G. matched H. creatively I. unique J. temporary K. enclosedWhen young people begin to live independently, home-hunting can involve some stress. But they would do well t

29、o remember that a new _41_ is available -micro-homes.Called tiny houses, these houses have all living necessities in a small _42_, including kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Generally under 50 square meters, most tiny houses accommodate just one or two people though some claim the space for more. What

30、s lost in size is not lost in design as these homes are often quite unique and modern in design.Besides an attractive appearance, tiny houses can also boast _43_ practical features. Making the best of urban space, the 72-to 122-centimeter-wide Keret House in Warsaw, the worlds narrowest home, filled

31、 in a corridor. The prototype (原型) home Ecocapsule uses solar power, wind power and rainwater collection to enable its owner to live _44_ anywhere. A system of rails allows the DALE micro-home to adjust room size and number as well as adding the option of an open or _45_ courtyard.Visually _46_ as m

32、icro-homes are, there are a few drawbacks to consider before getting comfortable on a mini-couch. Moving into a tiny house requires the _47_ of most non-essentials, no matter the emotional connection to them. Guests will also mostly be out of the question as the _48_ space may even cause an unaccomp

33、anied individual to experience some cabin fever. And finally, a micro-home is likely a(n) _49_ living option for most people since they will probably start families and acquire more possessions.Though the limitations will scare some, there is usually a benefit. A small size results in a small price

34、tag and small bills, making tiny houses easier to save up for and budget. And though you wont have much stuff around the house, this can provide the comfort of simple living and maintenance. Micro-homes are also practically mobile and boast eco-friendliness that cant be _50_ by other homes. They pro

35、bably arent for everyone or forever, but when it comes to your next (or first) home, they could be just what you need.III. Reading ComprehensionSection A Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phra

36、se that best fits the context. Lets face it: while we go to the office to work, no one is expected to keep their head down the entire time theyre there. Yet companies expect _51_ out of their employees: thats why theyre paying you to be there. No talking or socializing at all is one _52_, while the

37、other is being able to talk to whomever you want, whenever you want, about whatever you want, even if you never quite manage to make it to your desk until 11:00 a.m. Both examples are _53_ unrealistic. So first we have the entire gray area in between those two, and thats just during office time. The

38、 phrase people-oriented is generally used to _54_ something that vaguely represents a company where everyone is pleasant and happy. Its fun to work there, everyone likes his or her job and each employee is _55_ well and fairly. Know any companies like that? People-oriented is a traditional and uncle

39、ar phrase that needs _56_ to make sure your definition is the same as the companys and that you can spot a _57_ if there is one. So what do you mean by people-oriented? Do you want a company that promotes from within and doesnt _58_ gathering at the water cooler? A company where management makes a p

40、ractice of being _59_? A place where customers are of great _60_ both in philosophy and actuality, or one that is involved in its community and requires each _61_ to join or participate in a specific event once or twice each year? When you look closer at what this phrase means to you, youll discover

41、 that some aspects are more important to you than others. Knowing what you mean by this phrase gives you the power to discover if the companys _62_ is the same as yours. Why bother leaving a message that may not be _63_ for days when you can reach someone instantly with a text or instant message? Th

42、at seems to be increasingly dominant viewpoint, anyway. When texting and instant messaging for _64_ needs, keep in mind some tips from workplace and career experts. Marla Harr, a business etiquette consultant and trainer, says that when relying on texting and messaging for work, you should _65_ that

43、 the person you want to send a text message wants to receive and communicate in that way.51. A. efficiency B. enthusiasm C. qualificationD. contribution52. A. phenomenon B. issue C. extreme D. disadvantage53. A. illegally B. subjectively C. regularly D. equally54. A. exchange B. convey C. provide D.

44、 promote55. A. trained B. honored C. complimented D. treated56. A. defining B. restricting C. analyzing D. summarizing57. A. feature B. difference C. distanceD. principle58. A. concern aboutB. look intoC. disapprove ofD. charge with59. A. attractive B. accessible C. aggressive D. accurate60. A. impo

45、rtance B. benefit C. emphasisD. conscience61. A. employerB. employeeC. customerD. participant62. A. regulation B. explanation C. definition D. opinion63. A. launched B. released C. revised D. checked 64. A. businessB. privacy C. public D. secret65. A. recall B. ensure C. inform D. remindSection BDir

46、ections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Located in northern

47、Manitoba on the west side of Hudson Bay, Churchill is out in the middle of nowhere. But polar bears like it that way. They spend summers on the tundra (苔原) around Churchill. In the fall, they wait anxiously along the shore of Hudson Bay for the ice to form. Then they go out onto the frozen sea to hu

48、nt ringed seals - their favorite food. October and November are the best polar-bear viewing times. From tundra vehicles, visitors to Churchill observe the bears. Some enjoy day trips or stay overnight on large tundra vehicles that have private cabins and eating facilities. Others stay at a wildernes

49、s lodge on the bears migration route to view the vigorous creatures. These lodges can be reached only by air and feature luxury food and living arrangements.Despite the large number of polar bears that visit Churchill each year, there is growing concern about the animals future. Because the earth is

50、 getting warmer, the ice forms later in the year now and disappears sooner in the spring. As a result, polar bears have less time to hunt for seals. Polar bears can also find smaller animals, bird eggs and berries on land, but this kind of food is not sufficient to support the animals.Polar bears ar

51、e also affected by plastic and chemicals that get into the ocean. A research project carried out in northern Europe has found high concentrations of both plastic and chemicals in the tissue of polar bears. These materials and substances can damage the animals internal organs, especially when the ani

52、mals are not yet mature. Many people are researching polar bear health. Their goal is to gather the information that is needed to help save these animals.66. What does this article imply about Churchill? A. Its located in a very remote area. B. Its attracting fewer tourists now. C. Its surrounded by

53、 smaller towns. D. Its dependent on the oil industry.67. What does this article explain about polar bears? A. The ways in which they threaten people B. The most important elements of their diets C. The mating behavior that they exhibit D. The time of year when they give birth68. How is the polar bea

54、rs seal winter hunting season changing? A. Its starting earlier. B. Its becoming colder. C. Its finishing later. D. Its getting shorter.69. What can we learn about polar bears from this article? A. How they avoid traffic accidents B. How they learn good habits from one another C. How theyre endanger

55、ed by pollution D. How they find a hiding place during bad weather (B)When the end of the year rolls around, movie fans get excited. This year is no exception! Some of the years best movies are coming soon to a theater near you!The Peanuts Movie brings Charlie Brown, Snoopy and all their friends to

56、the big screen. Snoopy is after his opponent, The Red Baron, and Charlie Brown has his own mission to complete.The Good Dinosaur takes place in a world where dinosaurs did not become extinct. A dinosaur named Arlo makes a human friend. Together they travel through a dark and mysterious area, where Arlo must face his fears.James Bond fans are eager to see 007 in his latest film, Spectre. A curious message from his past leads Bond to a sinister organization. He must discover the truth behind it and shut it down.Alvin and the Chipmunks return in Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Road Chip. They mis