Linux服務(wù)器配置-安裝各軟件

1、Linux服務(wù)器配置-安裝各軟件Linux服務(wù)器安裝安裝linuxubuntu-11.04-server-i386.isoWindows工具SecureCRT.exeLinux軟件JAVATomcatApacheMysqlmantismediawiki禁用rootsudo passwd -l root安裝SSH安裝SSHsudo apt-get install openssh-server測試安裝是否成功ps e | grep ssh設(shè)置網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)置IP地址sudo vi /etc/network/interfaces# The primary network interfaceauto eth0

2、iface eth0 inet staticaddress 0netmask network broadcast 55gateway 重起網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart設(shè)置DNS 服務(wù)器sudo vi /etc/resolv.confsearch nameserver xxx.xxx.xxx.xxxJAVA環(huán)境安裝安裝JAVA卸載默認(rèn)自帶的OpenJDKsudo apt-get autoremove openjdk-6*安

3、裝網(wǎng)絡(luò)源(默認(rèn)不帶)sudo apt-get install python-software-propertiessudo add-apt-repository deb / lucid partnersudo apt-get update(很重要，否則不生效)if failed,try:sudo vi /etc/apt/source.list deb /Ubuntu maverick partner安裝JDKsudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install

4、sun-java6-jdkapt-cachesearchjdk 測試是否安裝成功java -versionTomcat 6安裝安裝Tomcat6sudo apt-get install tomcat6sudo apt-get install tomcat6-docssudo apt-get install tomcat6-adminsudo apt-get install tomcat6-examples/etc/tomcat6/tomcat-users.xml:sudo chgrp -R tomcat6 /etc/tomcat6sudo chmod -R g+w /etc/tomcat6 h

5、ttps://11.04/serverguide/C/tomcat.html安裝Apache2+PHP5+MySQLsudo apt-get install apache2 php5 libapache2-mod-php5 mysql-server libapache2-mod-auth-mysql php5-mysql phpmyadminsudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restartcd /var/www/ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin phpmyadminsudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restar

6、t和tomcat集成安裝集成模塊libapache2-mod_jk#sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-jkVerify:#ls /etc/apache2/mods-enabledEnable module:#sudo a2enmod jk修改配置/etc/tomcat6/server.xml8009 remove comments/etc/apache2/apache2.confapache的配置，修改apache2.conf文件,添加以下內(nèi)容。#sudo vim /etc/apache2/apache2.conf初次運行apache時，還需添加以下內(nèi)容：

7、（7）修改默認(rèn)的apache主機(jī)default,添加以下內(nèi)容#sudo vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/default#sudo a2dissite default#sudo a2ensite default使配置生效。（8）重啟apache2,tomcat6服務(wù)#sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart#sudo /etc/init.d/tomcat6 restartiteasysoft系統(tǒng)安裝ant編譯安裝ant,設(shè)置環(huán)境變量把代碼checkout下來，進(jìn)入到所在目錄，ant編譯拷貝到Linux服務(wù)器上設(shè)置主目錄路徑dpkg -li

8、stfiles tomcat6/etc/tomcat6/Catalina/localhost/ROOT.xml加入:docBase=/var/www/iteasysoft/數(shù)據(jù)庫安裝導(dǎo)入數(shù)據(jù)庫程序配置修改如下文件:/var/www/iteasysoft /WEB-INF/classes/perties/var/www/iteasysoft /WEB-INF/classes/perties/var/www/iteasysoft/WEB-INF/classes/pertiestempdir=/

9、var/www/tmp/tmpstoragedir=/var/www/tmp/storageworkflowdir=/var/www/tmp/pertiesMantis安裝安裝Mantissudo apt-getinstall mantis配置Mantis安裝MediaWiki安裝MediaWikisudo apt-get install mediawiki配置MediaWikisudo vi /etc/mediawiki/apache.conf，去掉下行內(nèi)容的注釋：#Alias /mediawiki /var/lib/mediawiki重啟apache2：s

10、udo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart設(shè)置mediawiki訪問:60/mediawiki/點設(shè)置，完成后移動config/LocalSettings.php到父目錄sudo mv /var/lib/mediawiki/config/LocalSettings.php /etc/mediawiki更換LOGO在LocalSettings.php文件中添加以下代碼：$wgLogo=/wiki/images/logo.png;修改側(cè)邊攔MediaWiki:Sidebar郵件服務(wù)器配置/IRed

11、Mail 安裝Samba服務(wù)/share/detail/samba安裝安裝:#sudo apt-get install samba smbfs smbclient啟動: #sudo /etc/init.d/smbd start關(guān)閉: #sudo /etc/init.d/smbd stopsamba Server配置修改配置 /etc/samba/smb.conf將文件中的內(nèi)容做如下相應(yīng)修改：globalclient lanman auth = yesclient plaintext auth = yessecurity = userencrypt

12、passwords = yesworkgroup = MYGROUPnetbios name = SMBSERVERdisplay charset = UTF-8 unix charset = UTF-8dos charset = cp936smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswdpassdb backend = smbpasswdpubliccomment = the user groups work directorypath=/home/publicpublic =yeswritable=yesvalid users=userstmpcomment=T

13、emporary file spacepath=/tmpread only = nopublic = yes建立目錄itadminLinuxUbuntu:/etc/samba$ sudo mkdir /home/publicitadminLinuxUbuntu:/etc/samba$ sudo chgrp users /home/publicitadminLinuxUbuntu:/etc/samba$ sudo chmod 770 /home/public新建用戶sudo touch ./smbpasswdls -l /etc/samba/smbpasswdsudo useradd iteas

14、ysoft -s /bin/false -d /home/iteasysoft #沒有shell，不可本機(jī)登陸（安全起見）sudo smbpasswd -a iteasysoftcat /etc/samba/smbpasswd把用戶加入組usermod -G 組名 用戶名設(shè)置防火墻sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -i eth0 -s 60/24 -dport 139 -j ACCEPTsudo iptables -A INPUT -p udp -i eth0 -s 60/24 -dport 137:138 -j ACCEPT檢查itadminLinuxUbuntu:$ pgrep smbd859919itadminLinuxUbuntu:$ pgrep nmbd920itadminLinuxUbuntu:$ netstat -tlnp | grep smb在Windows 下訪問共享目錄，可點擊運行，輸入60sharesmbclient -L /localhost 測試配置testparm默認(rèn)配置若不慎 /etc/sam