8BUnit8重點詞組句型

1、Unit 5 Good manners Welcome to the unit 1. good manners良好的禮儀 2. be old enough to do sth.年齡夠大可以做某事 3. share your things with others和別人分享你的東西 4. cut in (on sb/sth) 打斷某人 5. wait for sb politely 禮貌地等待某人 6. You are never too old to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老 7. drop little everywhere 隨處扔垃圾 8. leave the tap running讓水龍

2、頭一直流著 9. pick flowers in the park 在公園里采花 10. keep quiet in the library在圖書館里保持安靜 11. obey traffic rules遵守交通規(guī)則 12. queue for your turn排隊等候你的順序 13. Anything else?還有其他什么嗎？ 14. put them back after reading在讀完后把它們放回去 Readi ng 1. invite Jenny to talk about manners in the UK 邀請 Jenny 去談?wù)撚亩Y儀 2. the proper w

3、ay to greet people和人們打招呼的正確方式 3. shake one s hand 與某人握手 4. meet you for the first time 第一次見到你 5. greet relatives or close friends with a kiss 用親吻和親戚朋友打招呼 6. start a conversation 開始一次談話 7. avoid subjects like age, weight or money避免像年齡，體重或金錢那樣的話題 8. behave politely in public 在公共場所舉止禮貌 9. It *s rude to

4、 push/ cut in before others.插隊到別人前面是不禮貌的 10. bump into some one in the street 在街上撞上某人 11. in one 1 s way擋住某人的路 12. touch you or push past you碰到你或從你身邊擠過去 13. excuse me 勞駕 14. wait till you move 一直等到你移動 15. as well (as)也 還有 16. all the time 始終，一直 17. keep one s voice down 放低聲音 18. laugh loudly 大聲笑 19.

5、 be helpful to someone對某人有幫助 20. Just as the saying goes, “Whenin Rome, do as the Romans do.n 常言道，“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。 21. by accident偶然，意外地 Grammar, integrated skills and study skills 1. join (in) the discussion 力D入討論 2. express himself clearly清晰地表達(dá)他自己 3. write down all the main points 寫下所有的要點 4. be busy with st

6、h./ be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 5. public signs 公共標(biāo)記 6. in public places 在公共場合 7. explain sth to sb/ explain to sb sth 給某人解釋某事 8. keep us safe from danger使我們安全，遠(yuǎn)離危險 9. warn sb of /about sth 告誡某人某事 warn sb to do/ not to do sth警告某人做/不要做某事 10. No smoking/ photos/ parking/ littering禁止吸煙 / 拍照 / 停車 / 亂扔垃圾 11.

7、 be bright in colours 顏色醒目 12. be successful 成功 13. sth happen to sb.某人發(fā)生某事 14. soon after不久以后 15. risk losing everything冒險失去一切 16. at one time 一次性，同時 17. after years of hard work 幾年努力工作之后 18. No pain, no gain. 一分耕耘，一分收獲。 19. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難見真情。 20. Practice makes perfect.熟能生

8、巧。 21. burn the candle at both ends 燃燒蠟燭的兩頭 Task 1purpose of the talk演講的目的 2. teach students rules for eating 教學(xué)生吃的規(guī)則 3. It is impolite to make too much noise while eating or drinking.吃東西或喝飲品時發(fā)出太大的聲音是不 禮 貌的。 4. Don t eat with your mouth open.不要張大嘴巴吃東西。 5. Don t talk with food in your mouth.不要嘴里含著食物講

9、話 6. reach over someone s plate for sth越過別人的盤子去夠某物 7. Wait for everyone to finish before you leave the table.等到別人吃完再離開。 8. Mare sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table.確?？腿撕椭魅嗽陲堊郎隙际孢m /輕松自 在。 9. hold a talk舉辦一次演講 10. find them useful發(fā)現(xiàn)它們有用 11above all首要的是 Unit 6 Sunshine for all

10、Welcome to the unit 1. train to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games/ the Olympics 受訓(xùn)成為一名奧運會的志愿者 2. support me 支持我 3. It *s meaningful to do sth做某事是有意義的 4. need some more food to eat需要更多一些吃的食物 5. at work在工作時 6. the blind/ deaf/ disabled/ elderly/ homeless/ poor (people)盲人/ 聾啞人/ 殘疾人/ 年紀(jì)大的人 /無家可歸的人 /窮

11、人 7. have no place(s) to live/ don t have any place to live 沒有住的地方 8. write to the local government給當(dāng)?shù)卣畬懶?9. provide special places for homeless people to stay為無家可歸者提供居住的地方 Reading 1. volunteer for當(dāng)?shù)闹驹刚?2. what to expect期待什么 3. the most amazing experience of his life他一生中最驚人的經(jīng)歷 4. work as a voluntee

12、r以志愿者身份工作 5. give sb a chance to do sth給某人一個做某事的機(jī)會 6. children and adults with intellectual disabilities 有智力缺陷的孩子和大人 7. be similar to 與相似 8. give up their spare time放棄他們的空余時間 9. receive training before doing the task在開始執(zhí)行任務(wù)前接受訓(xùn)練 10. provide support for the athletes給運動員提供支持 11. make the event a great

13、 success使比賽獲得巨大成功 12. a young boy from North China來自華北的一個小伙子 13. the swimming coach游泳教練 14. be born with intellectual disabilities生來有智力障礙 15. join (in) the competition參加比賽 16. win a gold/silver 獲得金牌 /銀牌 17. finish fourth獲得第四名 18. feel more confident 感到更自信 19. volunteers from different backgrounds 來自

14、不同背景的志愿者 20. feel like part of one big family感覺像大家庭的一份子 feel like doing sth 感覺像做某事 21. work closely with sb與某人密切合作 22. get to do sth 有機(jī)會做某事，得到做某事的機(jī)會 23. achieve/realize their dreams 實現(xiàn)他們的夢想 24. offer to help without getting paid 不計酬勞主動提供幫助 25. win the first prize獲得第一名 26. make their dreams come true

15、使他們的夢想成真 27. That * s why那就是的原因 28. be sure to win the competition 一定能贏得比賽 29. What arefor? 的目的是什么？ Grammar, integrated skills and study skills 1. give the seats to the elderly 把座位讓給老人 2. donate money to charities 給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐款 3. many organizations 彳艮多組織 4. do their work one-to-one/ one-on-one一對一地開展工作 5.

16、 have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困難 6. make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 7. donate blood to people in need 給某人南犬血 8. in the south-west/ northwest of China in South-west/ North-west China在中國西南部 /西北部 in the southern/ northern part of China在中國南 / 北部 9. improve their lives改善他們的生活 10. save our pocket money節(jié)約我們的

17、零花錢 11. learn about different cultures 了解不同的文化 12. help our mind relax幫助我們的大腦放松 13. teenagers after-school activities 青少年的課外活動 Task 1. a serious blood disease一種嚴(yán)重的血液病 2. have/ do an operation 做手術(shù) 3. as soon as possible 盡早盡快 4. lose oneslife喪生 5. Many hands make light work.人多力量大 6. give a helping han

18、d伸出援助之手 7. children without parents 沒有父母的孩子 8. earthquake survivors 地震幸存者 Unit 7 International charities Welcome to the unit 1. learn/ know about some international charities了解一些國際慈善機(jī)構(gòu) 2. have some pocket money left 還剩一些零花錢 have five kilometers left 還剩下五千米 3. have a big lunch吃頓豐盛的午餐 4. I m too weak

19、to walk any further. 我太虛弱走不動了 5. help build a better world for everyone幫著為每個人建立一個更好的世界 6. provide basic education 提供基礎(chǔ)教育 7. work for the equal rights of girls and women為女孩和婦女的平等權(quán)利而工作 8. prevent the spread of some serious diseases among young people 預(yù)防年輕人中一些嚴(yán)重疾病的擴(kuò)散 Readi ng 1. tell us something about

20、 blindness告訴我們矢于失明的一些事 2. 80 per cent of these cases 80% 的病例 3. have money for medical treatment有錢接受醫(yī)學(xué)治療 4. be used as a training centre 被用作培訓(xùn)中心 5. Many of our patients can t afford/don t have money to go to .h ospi 我 tai 們的許多病人沒錢去醫(yī) 院。 6. on board在飛機(jī)(船、火車)上 7. volunteer doctors 志愿者醫(yī)生 8. do operation

21、s on sb/ operate on sb 給某人做手術(shù) 9. be proud to do sth以做某事而自豪 be proud of - 以 而為榮 10. Modern medicine is developing quickly. 現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)正迅速發(fā)展。 11. carry on (with sth)繼續(xù)開展，繼續(xù)下去 12. Thank you for your time.感謝你的時間。 13. cut a persons body open給某人開刀 14. the condition of being unable to see 不能看見東西的狀態(tài) 15. many more

22、people更多的人 Grammar, integrated skills and study skills 1. hand out the leaflets 分發(fā)傳單 2. hold a charity show舉行慈善演出 3. be set up被建立，被設(shè)立 4. part of the United Nations聯(lián)合國的一部分 5. World War U第二次世界大戰(zhàn) 6. raise money by selling Christmas cards通過賣圣誕卡片募集錢 7. organize some activities 組織一些活動 8. prevent them from

23、 getting illness防止他們得病 9. look pale看上去蒼白 10. What 1 s the matter (with sb) ?(某人)怎么了？ 11. get toothache 牙疼 12. How long have you felt like this?你感覺這樣/這么不舒服多久了 ？ 13. have a check檢查一下 14. nothing serious沒有什么嚴(yán)重的 15. Take this medicine after meals three times a day. 飯后月艮藥 一天三次 16. Will it be a success? 它

24、將會成功嗎？ 17. keep asking myself不斷問我自己 18. No time to be nervous any more.沒有時間再緊張了。 19. make a lot of noise發(fā)出很多吵鬧聲 Task 1. a secretary of a company 一家公司的秘書 2. be afraid of flying 害怕飛行 3. train as a nurse 培訓(xùn)為一名護(hù)士 4. live in a comfortable flat 住在一個舒適的公寓里 5. take the plane 乘飛機(jī) 6. help poor people with eye

25、 problems see again幫助患有眼疾的窮人重見光明 7. make up one s mtion dd o sth F定決心做某事 8. attend these courses 參加這些課程 9. travel over 300 days a year 一年中超過 300 天都在旅游 10. get used to travelling by plane習(xí)慣于乘飛機(jī)旅行 11. have as much money as before 和以前有一樣多的錢 12. She thinks her life is more meaningful.她認(rèn)為她的人生更有意義。 13. us

26、ed to work on the farm all day過去常常整日在農(nóng)場上工作 14. an officer一個官員 15. learn about the conditions of the local people 了解當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兊那闆r 16. enter a school 考入學(xué)校 Unit 8 A green life Welcome to the unit 1. dig in the garden 在花園里挖掘 2. Are you serious? 你是認(rèn)真的嗎？ 3. plant breadfruit trees 種面包果樹 通過騎自行車減少空氣污染 通過洗更短時間的淋浴來節(jié)

27、約 水通過矢燈來節(jié)約能源 通過回收廢物來保護(hù)環(huán)境 4. care about the Earth矢心地球 5. reduce air pollution by riding bicycles 6. save water by taking shorter showers 7. save energy by turning off the lights 8. protect the environment by recycling waste 9. live a green life過綠色環(huán)保的生活 10. cause serious air pollution引起嚴(yán)重的空氣污染 人們選擇公共交

28、通工具或騎自行車是 11. Its wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles. 很 明智的。 12. remember to turn off the lights記得矢燈 Readi ng 1. a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes一個擁有高LU和干凈藍(lán)色湖泊的國家 2. keep it that way 讓它保持那個樣子 3. separate these things into different groups把這些東西分成不同類別 4. lear

29、n about an organization for recycling clothes 角軍彳、回收衣月艮的組織 5. collect old clothes from all over the country收集來自全國各地的舊衣服 6. cut down trees 砍樹 7. allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事 8. drop litter in a public place把垃圾扔在公共場所 9. limit air and water pollution限制空氣和水的污染 依靠它的豐富資源生存 10. depend on its rich resources to

30、 live 11. these new types of energy 這些新型的能源 12. run out/be used up 用完，耗盡 13. produce little pollution幾乎不產(chǎn)生污染 14. What have you done for the environment?你為環(huán)境做了些什么? 15. make a difference to sb/ sth 對 有作用有影響 Grammar, integrated skills and study skills 1. What will be displayed at the show?什么會在展會上展示? 2. Rubbish is thrown into lakes. 垃圾被扔進(jìn)湖泊。 3. pollute the lakes and rivers 污染湖