英語八年級英語下冊任務型閱讀100及答案word

1、英語八年級英語下冊任務型閱讀100及答案（word） 一、八年級英語下冊任務型閱讀專項練習（含答案解析） 任務型閱讀1 C Im SarahI had little passion（激情）in my life beforeBut what happened the other day It was then that I learned how important it is to have a passion in lifechanged my mind That day I went home in Mums carWhen Mum stopped at a red light，someo

2、ne on the side of the road caught my eyeIt was a man dressed in rags（衣衫襤褸）He was homelessThat didnt interest me，because I had seen many people like him beforeThose people usually looked unhappy and hopeless But this man was different in some wayHe was not sitting alone with a sad lookInstead（相反），he

3、had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the musicThe radio seemed （珍貴的）thing he hadto be the most precious ，why does that man have a radio although hes homeless?I asked Mum ，she answered Maybe he bought it But why didnt he use the money to buy food or clothes?He paid for something that he

4、 didnt need Well,Sarah,sometimes food and clothes arent the most important That man must love music so much that he bought a radio instead of food or clothesI soon knew that happiness is the key to life Since men I am always thinking of what is truly important in lifeA home，a meal，clothesthese thing

5、s are only part of the lifeWhat we often forget is that we all need a light on a dark We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep goingday 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務。 How did Sarah go home that day? ）（1 What was the homeless man doing when Sarah saw him? 2（） Sarah had a talk with th

6、e homeless man（3）判斷： Sarah wanted her mum to buy a radio for the homeless mall（4）判斷： What can we learn from the passage? ）（5 A. Be happy with what we have B. Always ask for he|p when in double C. Its hard to give people the help they need D. Happiness is more important than anything else in life ）By

7、 car【答案】（1 Dancing happily to the radio music（2） 03）（ 0）（4 D ）（5【分析】本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了快樂是我們生活【解析】 中最重要的東西。（1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段 That day I went home in Mums car可知那天薩拉坐車回 By car家，故填（2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music可知當薩拉看見他的時候，那個無家可歸的人正在快樂的跳舞，故填 D

8、ancing happily to the radio music ）細節(jié)理解題，通讀全文可知薩拉沒有和那個無家可歸的人交談，因此錯誤。3（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing 可知那個無家可歸的人有收音機，因此錯誤。happily to the music（5）推理判斷題，根據(jù)最后一段We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness 。Dthey need to keep going可知快樂是每個人生命之中最重要的東西，故選【點評】

9、這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定 要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成后面的表格，每空一詞。2 Have you ever been to Holland（荷蘭）? If you live in Japan and you have never been to Holland, you should go to Huis Ten Bosch（豪斯登堡）. Huis Ten Bosch is an amusement park near Nagasaki（長崎）in Japan. All the houses t

10、here look like the houses in Holland. All the restaurants have famous food from Holland, such as cheese. Huis Ten Bosch is really big. There are five large hotels there. The park has an old-fashioned train, many buses and taxis, and several boats for people to travel around. Most of the buses and ta

11、xis are more than 80 years old. For people who like shopping, there are many stores where you can buy the souvenirs from Holland. For people who like movies, there are many movie theaters. One of them shows cartoons all day. Athletic visitors can enjoy ice skating, tennis and swimming. For people wh

12、o are interested in animals, theres wonderful z00. The zoo has many animals from South America, especially Peru（秘魯）. If you want to visit the amusement park, you have to take a boat. There are many boat rides for visitors to Huis Ten Bosch. Huis Ten Bosch Traffic: an old-fashioned_, many_and_and sev

13、eral_. there are many_and you can buy the _from Holand. If you like shopping there are many _and one of them shows cartoons all day. If you like movies If you like sportstennis and swimming. you can enjoy_， skating ；theatres；icestores；souvenirs；movie；【答案】 train；busestaxis；boats【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介紹了去荷蘭旅

14、行，豪斯登堡很大，如果你喜歡購物，可以去商店購買，如果喜歡看電影，可以去當?shù)仉娪霸?，如果喜歡運動，可以玩滑冰，網(wǎng) 球和游泳。 （1）根據(jù)文章提到的 The park has an old-fashioned train, many buses and taxis, and several boats for people to travel around 可知，空缺分別填入train，buses，taxis和boats，故答案 。boats，taxis，buses，train為 For people who like shopping, there are many stores where

15、you can buy （2）根據(jù)文章提到的 ，souvenirs，故答案為storesfrom Holland 可知，空缺分別填入stores和the souvenirs 。souvenirsof theaters. One movies, there are many movie （3）根據(jù)文章提到的 For people who like 。 theaters theaters，故答案為movie；them shows cartoons all day 可知，空缺填入movie；空缺 Athletic visitors can enjoy ice skating, tennis and

16、swimming （4）根據(jù)文章提到的可知， ice；skating。填入ice和skating，故答案為【點評】考查任務型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各個問題，帶著問題到文章 找出關鍵句，即可。 請閱讀下面關于校園意外受傷的緊急處理方法，進行配對，將相應的段落標題填入第3 ）小題。4）中，并完成第（5（1）（ Ice Bag Cools the Injury PartA Keep Still and RestB Press Hard with the ClothC Lifting the Injured PartD At school lots of students get inj

17、ured when they are doing sports or playing with each other. Here are the tips you can do at once after an injury. Dont move the injured part of your body. Youd better lie down and rest. ）（1（2）Get a bag with an ice in it. Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour. Take away t

18、he bag for a quarter. Then put it back on for several minutes. （3）Get a piece of clean cloth around the body area. Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Dont press it too hard. （4）Put up your injured area which is higher than the level of your heart. If its a serious injury, call 120 immediatel

19、y. In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage? ）（5 A. News. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Fashion. B）（1【答案】 A2）（ C3）（ D）（4 B 5（） 【分析】本文是介紹了關于校園意外受傷的緊急處理方法?！窘馕觥?用冰袋冰敷受傷的部位 AIce Bag Cools the Injury Part 保持不動并休息Keep Still and Rest B 用衣服用力按壓傷口Press Hard with the Cloth C 將受傷的部位舉起來Lif

20、ting the Injured Part D （1）根據(jù) Youd better lie down and rest ，可知B選項Keep Still and Rest 關于休息，rest， 。的信息匹配，故答案是B （2）根據(jù) Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour.可知A選項 Ice 。的信息匹配，故答案是ABag Cools the Injury Part 關于冰袋，ice bag （3）根據(jù) Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Dont pr

21、ess it too hard. ，可知，故答案 。是C （4）根據(jù) Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Dont press it too hard.可知 Press Hard 。D用布用力按壓 ，信息匹配，故答案是with the Cloth （5）本文是介紹了關于校園意外受傷的緊急處理方法，故本文來自雜志了關于健康一 。B欄，故答案是 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，選擇匹配的標題。 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。4 Liu Tuchi, an 87-year-old man, has given away tho

22、usands of books to kids in five villages in Southwest China and built some reading rooms in the past 13 years by collecting and selling rubbish. After selling the rubbish, I go to bookstores to search for good books, Liu said. When he has enough books, he sends them to the kids in the villages. Liu

23、was an officer in Sichuan Province before retiring （退休） in 1993. I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions, he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books. So Liu took out more than 5, 000 yuan and raised more than

24、 8, 000 yuan from his family and friends to give away books to the kids. （農(nóng)村的）school. Since then, he has kept on giving away books to rural Lius work has opened his new lifestyle （生活方式）. He collects and sells waste, such as bottles and old newspapers. In 2008, Liu started building reading rooms. So

25、far he has built more than 15 reading rooms. Liu always says, Children in rural areas should not be left behind, 獥數(shù)楣污祬槧?摥捵瑡潩? When did Liu Tuchi begin to give away books to rural kids? 1）（ How did Liu make money to buy books for the kids? ）2（ What did the primary school in Qilong Village look like i

26、n 2005? ）（3 How many reading rooms has Liu built so far? ）（4 Why does Liu do his best to buy books for the rural kids? ）（5 In 2005.1）【答案】 （ By collecting and selling rubbish.）（2 It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students.3（） He has built more than 15 reading rooms.）（4 Because he

27、thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education. ）5（ 【分析】本文講述了劉圖奇為農(nóng)村孩子們做慈善的事情?！窘馕觥?（1）根據(jù) Liu Tuchi, an 87 -year-old man, has given away thousands of books to kids. in the past 13 years ，可知在過去的13年里他一直在做慈善，故Liu Tuchi從2015年開始把書贈 。給農(nóng)村的孩子們，故答案是 In 2005 （2）根據(jù) has given away thousands of boo

28、ks to kids .by collecting and selling rubbish ，可知 By collecting and selling rubbish.通過收垃圾賣垃圾來贈書，故答案是Liu Tuchi （3）根據(jù) I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions, he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books ，可知2005年

29、祁隆村中學只有舊教室、破書桌和幾本供學生閱讀的書。 故答案是 It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students. （4）根據(jù) So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms ，可知到目前為止，他已經(jīng)建造了 He has built more than 15 reading rooms.，故答案是間閱覽室 多于15 （5）根據(jù) Liu always says, Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especia

30、lly in education. ，可知Liu Tuchi 盡力為農(nóng)村孩子買書，是因為他覺得農(nóng)村的孩子不應該落在后面，尤其是在教育方面 ，故答案是 Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education. 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式 找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。（有一項多余）5 My hometown is d

31、ifferent from what it looked like before. To be honest, it is more beautiful than before. _ Ten years ago, it used to be a poor village. There was only one mountain path （小路） to go there. _ People lived in low straw-thatched cottages （破草房）. Now my hometown has changed a lot since our government help

32、ed us. _ So its convenient to go in and out of our hometown. Also, we have built some schools so that the children can receive a good education. As people have made more money by working in the cities, or planting more economic crops （經(jīng)濟作物）. _ All the villagers are living in new houses, some even in

33、 large buildings. There is a beautiful park in our town. _Every day, after dinner people would like to go to the park to enjoy themselves. We are living a happy life now. A. We have built a new highway. B. It has been there for 3 years. C. Great changes have already taken place here in the past ten

34、years. D. Would you like to visit my hometown? E. Only one or two families had bikes or radios. F. Most families have had a car or a truck. B F；【答案】 CE；A 【分析】本文介紹了作者家鄉(xiāng)的變化?！窘馕觥?我們建造了一個新的高速公路。A. We have built a new highway. 年了。3它在那有 B. It has been there for 3 years. C. Great changes have already taken

35、 place here in the past ten years.在過去的10年里這發(fā)生的 巨大的變化。 你想要參觀我的家鄉(xiāng)嗎？ D. Would you like to visit my hometown? 只有一兩家有自行車或收音機。 E. Only one or two families had bikes or radios. 大多數(shù)家庭有小汽車或卡車。 F. Most families have had a car or a truck. （1）根據(jù)上文是 Ten years ago, it used to be a poor village. 可知下文應是，在過去的10年 。C里

36、這發(fā)生的巨大的變化，故選 （2）根據(jù)上文是There was only one mountain path to go there ，可知下文應是，只有一兩 。E家有自行車或收音機，故選 （3）根據(jù)下文是 So its convenient to go in and out of our hometown. Also, we have built 。，可知上文應是，我們建造了一個新的高速公路，故選Asome schools （4）根據(jù)上文是 As people have made more money by working in the cities, or planting more 。，可

37、知下文應是，大多數(shù)家庭有小汽車或卡車，故選Feconomic crops （5）根據(jù)上文是 There is a beautiful park in our town ，可知下文應是，它在那有3年了， 。B故選 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進行作答，同時，做題過程中也可以使用排除法，將選項帶到 文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢。 6假設你是你校英文報的專欄作者，下面這篇你的文章在排版時段落順序出了錯，請根據(jù)你的寫作框架，重新將AD四個段落填入（1）的-小題相應的橫線上，并完成第 2）小題。（ 小題

38、相應的橫線上四個段落填入-）將（1AD A In a word, its good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all-round way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it?（全面的） B Nowadays, some students think joining school clubs influences their studies. But I dont think so. I think its important for u

39、s students to choose our favorite club and join it. C Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now becomes more outgoing. “As teenagers, we should not always get buried in our books, sai

40、d Zhang Xuan, my deskmate. “I am now in an club, in which I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills.English drama（戲劇） D School clubs play an important part in our school lives. They can make our lives better and improve us as well. In the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and inter

41、est. By joining clubs, not only can we get skills and knowledge but also experience and friendship. _ _ _ _ of this writing? （主題）（2）Whats the main subject B. Learning English.A. Making friends. time jobs.D. Doing part-C. Joining school clubs. AB；D；C；（【答案】 1） C （2）【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇議論文，通過李紅由害羞向外向的轉(zhuǎn)變，論述了【

42、解析】加入學校社團的重要性，得出參加學校社團不僅可以獲得技能和知識，還可以獲得經(jīng)驗和 友誼的結(jié)論。our to important for us students choose （1）本文是一篇議論文要先有論題。I think its 。Bfavorite club and join it.可知這是一個討論題目，故選an 2）有了論題要進行論證，此處是介紹加入學校社團的重要性。School clubs play （學校社團在我們的學校生活中扮演著重要的角色）故選in our school lives.important part 。DLi Hong from Class 3 was once

43、a shy girl. But after joining the （3）此處需舉出例證加以證明。now She organizing activities. her abilities by helping others in study and she club, works on 。C故選becomes more outgoing.develop to to for us students join school clubs In （4）最后得出論證。a word, its good 總而言之，加入學校俱樂部全方面開發(fā)自己對我們是有好處way.ourselves in an all-ro

44、und 。的，為什么現(xiàn)在不加入一個俱樂部去，愛好它呢，故選Aits good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in （5）考查主旨理解。根據(jù)，結(jié)合文中的舉例，可知介紹an all-round way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it? 。C的是加入學校俱樂部的重要性，故選【點評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。這個問題是對文章進行排序。我們先確定文章的體裁 是議論文，然后根據(jù)議論文的特點，找到文章的論點、論據(jù)和論證，然后將各個選項閱讀 一遍，確定這幾個選項的順

45、序。對于文章的主題可根據(jù)文章的中心思想判斷。 閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成任務。7（當?shù)豯ocalHunan cooks in Province. They started cooking are Amazing news! There robot dishes at a restaurant in Changsha on May 1.的） for 40 kinds of Hunan dishes. They The cooking robots get cooking skills and recipes（食譜）the want our customers enjoy to We Bminutes

46、. in fried to ）（are Aa cook meat two （）dishes and the amazing robot cooking. said Li Zhiming, the inventor of the robots and owner of the restaurant. Li hopes that Hunan robot cooking restaurants can open worldwide in the future, like KFC and Mc Donalds. In Changsha, the restaurants, which are simil

47、ar to ours in size, need 8 to 10 cooks we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our ）C（and kitchen helpers. restaurant, said Li. Kitchen helpers at Lis restaurant put materials（材料） into special boxes, and press the button ON, The robot cooks then begin to cook. It is not an easy

48、 job to invent these robot cooks. Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. At present, Lis restaurant can sell more than 800 bowls of rice with Hunan local dishes on top per day. Li plans to open up brunches in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and

49、even abroad.（分店） A）處填入適當?shù)膯卧~（1）根據(jù)首字母提示，在文中（ B）處劃線句子翻譯成漢語（2）將文中（ ）處填入連詞3）（C（ How many human kitchen helpers are there at Lis restaurant? ）（4 Did Li invent the robot cooks by himself? ）（5 able） （1【答案】 ）我們想要我們的顧客享受菜肴和美妙的機器人烹飪。2（ However）（3 Two）（4 No, he didnt. ）（5【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要是介紹了機器人廚師的工作情

50、況，它們能烹飪四十種湖南菜。 （1）句意：他們能在兩分鐘內(nèi)做油炸肉。固定短語be able to do sth.能夠做某事，故填 。able （2）固定短語want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事；enjoy sth.，喜歡某事；the amazing robot cooking，神奇的機器人烹飪。故填我們想要我們的顧客享受菜肴和美妙 的機器人烹飪。 （3）句意：在長沙，餐館的規(guī)模和我們的差不多，需要8到10個廚師和廚房幫手。然而，我們只需要兩個廚房幫手來幫助我們餐廳的三個機器人廚師，”李老板說。根據(jù)前后兩 。However個語句的含義來看，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故填 （4）根據(jù)文中的語句we

51、 only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our 。Tworestaurant, said Li.理解可知，在李老板的餐館只需要兩個廚房助理即可，故填 （5）根據(jù)文中的語句Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. 理解可知，李和他的團隊花了四年時間和近一千萬元發(fā)明了這 No, he didnt. 樣一個機器人廚師。因此不是李自己單獨發(fā)明了機器人廚師，故填【點評】考查任

52、務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的 語言填寫答案。 8閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出正確的選項，填入空格中，使短文意思完整、 連貫。 Nowadays, traveling is becoming simpler than ever. Many new travel ways will be available. that we can expect in the next 10 years.（趨勢）Here are somerends are phones Our hand. at right is trip your for plans making t

53、echnology, of help the With becoming smarter and can work as a reminder. You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone calendar. If you want to find local food or a museum, you can just use an app. Chaotic （混亂的） airports are disappearing. Future airport designs will focus on

54、a local feel. Travelers will be able to enjoy local culture as they wait for their luggage（行李）. They will also provide local food in waiting areas. For example, a library in the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol gives travelers a special experience. In the future, travelers may not always stay in tradition

55、al hotel rooms. They might find more interesting places to make their travel more colorful. Can you imagine swinging（懸擺） into a treehouse on a zipline（滑索）? You can find one in Laos（老撾） Travelers will have more fun in coming years.（住宿）experiences for their accommodation Examples Travel trendsHow Trav

56、el planning at Smartphones can work as a You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone _.hand_. If you want to find local food or a museum, Make use of appson the phone. just turn on an _. Amsterdam the There is a_in Airports make designs Future airport will Airport Schiphol.a differencefocus on a local feelSwinging into a_with a zipline inTravele