(完整版)學(xué)生學(xué)籍管理系統(tǒng)(含java源代碼)

1、學(xué)生學(xué)籍管理詳細設(shè)計學(xué)號：姓名：班級： 一、設(shè)計題目：學(xué)生學(xué)籍管理二：設(shè)計內(nèi)容：設(shè)計 GUI 學(xué)生學(xué)籍管理界面，用戶可以加入學(xué)生信息，并對基本信息進行修 改，添加，查詢，刪除。三：設(shè)計要求： 進行簡單的學(xué)生信息管理。四：總體設(shè)計（1）登陸界面的設(shè)計（2）主窗體的設(shè)計（3）添加學(xué)生信息窗體（4）查詢學(xué)生信息窗體（5）修改學(xué)生信息窗體（6）刪除學(xué)生信息窗體（7）事件響應(yīng)的處理五：具體設(shè)計（1）程序結(jié)構(gòu)的說明：A. 入口程序： student.java;B. 登陸界面程序： mainframe.java;C. 主窗體程序： interfac.java;D. 添加信息窗口程序： tj.java;E.

2、修改信息窗口程序： xg.java;F. 查詢信息窗口程序： cx.java;G. 刪除信息窗口程序：sc.java;H. 程序數(shù)據(jù)連接： DatabaseConn.java;（2） 程序代碼及分析說明A. 程序源代碼（已提交）B. Student.java是程序的入口。使登錄窗口位于窗口中間，并且不可改變窗口大小。C. mainframe.java 是程序的登陸窗體。輸入用戶名和密碼（用戶名和密碼在數(shù) 據(jù)庫的 password 表中）點擊“進入系統(tǒng)”，然后登陸界面消失；出現(xiàn)要操作的界 面（屏幕左上角）。D. tj.java是添加信息界面。添加基本信息后，點擊“添加信息”按鈕，將信息加入 xi

3、nxi 表中。E. xg.java 是修改信息界面。輸入要修改的學(xué)號或姓名（兩者數(shù)其一或全部輸 入），并輸入所有信息，點擊“修改信息”按鈕（如果數(shù)據(jù)庫中不存在此學(xué)號， 則彈出對話框“無此學(xué)生信息” ），若有則修改。F. sc.java 是刪除信息界面。 輸入要刪除的學(xué)生的學(xué)號， 點擊“刪除信息” 按鈕， 彈出確認刪除對話框，即可刪除該生信息。G. cx.java 是查詢信息界面。輸入要查詢的學(xué)生學(xué)號，點擊“信息查詢”按鈕， 在相應(yīng)的文本區(qū)里顯示查詢的信息。H:源代碼/student.java:程序的入口。初始化界面，使主界面位于屏幕中間，且用戶不能改變大小/ 功能：完成程序的執(zhí)行順序impor

4、t javax.swing.UIManager;import java.awt.*;import java.sql.*;/import screen public class studentboolean packFrame=false;/JFrame frame=new JFrame(); public student()mainframe frame=new mainframe(); if(packFrame)frame.pack();elseframe.validate();DimensionscreenSize=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreen

5、Size();Dimension frameSize=frame.getSize();if(frameSize.heightscreenSize.height)frameSize.height=screenSize.height;if(frameSize.widthscreenSize.width)frameSize.width=screenSize.width;frame.setLocation(screenSize.width-frameSize.width)/2,(screenSiz e.height-frameSize.height)/2);frame.setVisible(true)

6、;public static void main(String args)tryUIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName();catch(Exception e)e.printStackTrace();new student();/ 數(shù)據(jù)庫連接/package sql.database;import java.sql.*;public class DatabaseConnprivate static String user=;private static String password=;private C

7、onnection conn=null;private Statement stmt=null;private ResultSet rs=null;statictryClass.forName(sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver);/ 加載驅(qū)動catch(ClassNotFoundException e)/ 創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫連接對象public Connection getConnection()tryconn=DriverManager.getConnection(jdbc:odbc:stu,user,password);return conn;catch(SQLExcept

8、ion e)return null;public Statement createStat()tryconn=getConnection(); stmt=conn.createStatement(); return stmt;catch(SQLException e)return null;public ResultSet getRs(String sql)tryconn=getConnection();/.stmt=createStat();rs=stmt.executeQuery(sql);return rs;catch(SQLException e)return null;public

9、void close()tryif(rs!=null)rs.close();if(stmt!=null)stmt.close();if(conn!=null)conn.close(); catch(SQLException ex) ex.printStackTrace();/mainframe.java import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import javax.swing.*; import java.sql.*;implements ActionListenerpublic class mainframe extends JFrame

10、static mainframe s;static JPanel pan=new JPanel();static JLabel label1 = new JLabel(用 戶 );static JLabel label2 = new JLabel(密 碼 );static JTextField textField1 = new JTextField(); static JPasswordField password = new JPasswordField(); static JButton button1 = new JButton(進入系統(tǒng) );static JRadioButton ra

11、dioButton1=new JRadioButton( 管理員”初始狀態(tài)被選中static JRadioButton radioButton2=new JRadioButton(static JRadioButton radioButton3=new JRadioButton(ButtonGroup buttonGroup=new ButtonGroup();public mainframe()JLabel label=new JLabel(new ImageIcon( 圖片 44.jpg); label.setSize(400,400);pan.add(label);IIIIII管理員 ,

12、true);/學(xué)生); 教師);pan.setLayout(null);pan.setSize(400,400);this.setTitle( 學(xué)籍管理系統(tǒng) );this.setSize(400,400);this.setLayout(null); label1.setBounds(100,25,49,20); textField1.setBounds(155,24,120,20); label2.setBounds(100,62,49,20);password.setBounds(155,61,120,20);button1.setBounds(150,200,101,22);radioBu

13、tton1.setBounds(105,120,80,20);radioButton2.setBounds(180,120,60,20);radioButton3.setBounds(240,120,60,20);button1.addActionListener(this);buttonGroup.add(radioButton1);buttonGroup.add(radioButton2);buttonGroup.add(radioButton3);this.add(radioButton1);this.add(radioButton2);this.add(radioButton3);th

14、is.add(label1);this.add(label2);this.add(textField1);this.add(password);this.add(button1);this.add(pan);this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);this.setVisible(true);public static void main(String args)new mainframe();public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) if(radioButton1.isSelected(

15、)/ 管理員 &if(textField1.getText().equals(syc) password.getText().equals(123) interfac b=new interfac(); this.dispose();/JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, 登陸成功 );elseif(.equals(textField1.getText()|.equals(password.getText() )JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, 用戶名或密碼不能為 空);elseJOptionPane.showMessag

16、eDialog(null, 用戶名或密碼輸入 有誤);if(radioButton2.isSelected()/ 學(xué)生tryClass.forName(sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver);catch (ClassNotFoundException ce)JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(s,ce.getMessage();tryConnection con = DriverManager.getConnection(jdbc:odbc:stu,sa,);Statement stmt = con.createStatement();ResultS

17、et rs = stmt.executeQuery(select * from password where 用 戶 名 = +textField1.getText()+ and 密 碼 = +password.getText()+);if(textField1.getText().equals()|password.getText().equals()JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, 用戶名或密碼 不可為空！ );else if(rs.next() new interfac();elseJOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this

18、, 您的輸入有誤 );/stmt.close();catch (SQLException se) JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(s,se.getMessage();/interface.javaimport java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;import javax.swing.*;public class interfac extends JFrame implements ActionListenerstatic JMenuBar jMenuBar = new JMenuBar();/static JMenu jMenuFi

19、le = new JMenu(文件 );/static JMenu jMenuExit = new JMenu( 退出 ); static JMenuItem jMenuItem1 = new JMenuItem( static JMenuItem jMenuItem2 = new JMenuItem( static JMenuItem jMenuItem3 = new JMenuItem( static JMenuItem jMenuItem4 = new JMenuItem(菜單條菜單項添加信息 );/ 修改信息 );信息查詢 ); 刪除信息 );菜單子項請選擇操作項 );學(xué)籍管理系統(tǒng) )

20、;添加信息 ); 修改信息 );信息查詢 ); 刪除信息 );static JLabel label3 = new JLabel( static JLabel label4 = new JLabel( static JButton button2 = new JButton( static JButton button3 = new JButton( static JButton button4 = new JButton( static JButton button5 = new JButton(public interfac()this.setTitle( 學(xué)籍管理系統(tǒng) ); this.s

21、etLayout(null);this.setSize(400,400); label3.setBounds(158,92,98,33);label3.setFont(new Font(Dialog,Font.PLAIN,15);label4.setFont(new Font(Dialog,Font.BOLD,20);label4.setBounds(157,37,280,40);button2.setBounds(74,136,97,33);button3.setBounds(226,136,97,33);button4.setBounds(74,185,97,33);button5.set

22、Bounds(226,185,97,33);this.add(button2);this.add(button3);this.add(button4);this.add(button5);this.add(label3);this.add(label4); setJMenuBar(jMenuBar);jMenuFile.add(jMenuItem1);/ ”文件“菜單項中加入子菜單 jMenuFile.add(jMenuItem2);jMenuFile.add(jMenuItem3);jMenuFile.add(jMenuItem4);jMenuBar.add(jMenuFile);/ 將菜單

23、項加入菜單條 jMenuBar.add(jMenuExit);button2.addActionListener(this);/ 本窗口向按鈕事件源注冊 button3.addActionListener(this);button4.addActionListener(this);button5.addActionListener(this);jMenuItem1.addActionListener(this);/ 本窗口菜單子項注冊 jMenuItem2.addActionListener(this);jMenuItem3.addActionListener(this);jMenuItem4

24、.addActionListener(this); jMenuExit.addActionListener(this); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); this.setVisible(true);public static void main(String args)interfac a=new interfac();public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) / 按鈕事件的處理 if(e.getSource()=jMenuExit)System.exit(0);else if

25、(e.getSource()=jMenuItem1|e.getSource()=button2)trytj a=new tj(); catch(Exception ee) else if(e.getSource()=jMenuItem2|e.getSource()=button3)tryxg a=new xg();catch(Exception ed)elseif(e.getSource()=jMenuItem3|e.getSource()=button4)trycx a=new cx(); catch(Exception ec)elseif(e.getSource()=jMenuItem4|

26、e.getSource()=button5)trysc a=new sc();catch(Exception es)/tj.java 添加界面import javax.swing.*;import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;import java.sql.*;public class tj extends JFrame implements ActionListenerstatic tj s;static JLabel label1 = new JLabel(學(xué)號 :);static JTextField textField1 = new JText

27、Field();static JLabel label2 = new JLabel( 姓名 :);static JTextField textField2 = new JTextField();static JLabel label3 = new JLabel( 性別 :);static JTextField textField7=new JTextField();static JLabel label4 = new JLabel( 出生日期 :);static JTextField textField3 = new JTextField();static JLabel label5 = ne

28、w JLabel( 政治面貌 :);static JTextField textField8=new JTextField();static JLabel label6 = new JLabel(籍貫 );static JTextField textField4 = new JTextField();static JLabel label7 = new JLabel(系別 :);static JTextField textField9 = new JTextField();static JLabel label8 = new JLabel(專業(yè) :);static JTextField tex

29、tField5 = new JTextField();static JButton button1 = new JButton(增加 );public tj()this.setTitle( 增加學(xué)生信息 ); this.setLayout(null); this.setSize(400,400); label1.setBounds(30, 11, 51, 33); textField1.setBounds(86, 16, 74, 22); label2.setBounds(162, 11, 51, 33); textField2.setBounds(192, 16, 44, 22); labe

30、l3.setBounds(241, 11, 70, 33); textField7.setBounds(275, 15, 50, 25); label4.setBounds(31, 53, 55, 33); textField3.setBounds(86, 58, 74, 22); label5.setBounds(241, 53, 70, 33); textField8.setBounds(296, 57, 72, 25); label6.setBounds(163, 53, 26, 33); textField4.setBounds(191, 58, 44, 22); label7.set

31、Bounds(30, 94, 50, 33); textField9.setBounds(86,94,74,22); label8.setBounds(163, 94, 51, 33); textField5.setBounds(190, 99, 178, 22); button1.setBounds(25,241,80,33); button1.addActionListener(this);this.add(label1); this.add(label2); this.add(label3); this.add(label4); this.add(label5); this.add(la

32、bel6); this.add(label7); this.add(label8); this.add(textField1); this.add(textField2); this.add(textField3); this.add(textField4); this.add(textField5); this.add(textField7);this.add(textField8);this.add(textField9);this.add(button1);this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE); this.setVi

33、sible(true);public static void main(String args) throws Exceptiontj a= new tj(); a.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)/ 事件處理程序if (e.getSource() = button1)tryClass.forName(sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver);catch (ClassNotFoundException ce)JOptionPane.

34、showMessageDialog(s,ce.getMessage();tryConnection con = DriverManager.getConnection(jdbc:odbc:stu,sa,);Statement stmt = con.createStatement();ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery(select * from xinxi where 學(xué) 號 =+textField1.getText()+);if(rs.next()JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, 此學(xué)號已經(jīng)被注冊 );elsestmt.exec

35、ute(insert into xinxi (學(xué)號,姓名, 性別, 出生日期 ,政治面貌 ,籍貫, 系別, 專業(yè)) values (+textField1.getText()+,+textField2.getText()+,+textField7.getText()+,+ textField3.getText()+,+textField8.getText()+,+textField4.getText()+,+textField9.getText()+,+textField5.getText()+); JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, 添加信息成功 );ca

36、tch (SQLException se) JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(s,se.getMessage();/xg.java 修改界面import javax.swing.*;import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;import java.sql.*;public class xg extends JFrame implements ActionListenerstatic xg s;static JLabel label1 = new JLabel(學(xué)號 :);static JTextField textField1

37、 = new JTextField();static JLabel label2 = new JLabel(姓名 :);static JTextField textField2 = new JTextField();static JLabel label3 = new JLabel(性別 :);static JTextField textField7=new JTextField();static JLabel label4 = new JLabel(出生日期 :);static JTextField textField3 = new JTextField();static JLabel la

38、bel5 = new JLabel(政治面貌 :);static JTextField textField8=new JTextField();static JLabel label6 = new JLabel(籍貫 );static JTextField textField4 = new JTextField();static JLabel label7 = new JLabel( 系別 :); static JTextField textField9 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label8 = new JLabel(專業(yè) :);static JTe

39、xtField textField5 = new JTextField(); static JButton button2=new JButton(修改 );public xg()this.setTitle( 修改學(xué)生信息 ); this.setLayout(null); this.setSize(400,400); label1.setBounds(30, 11, 51, 33); textField1.setBounds(86, 16, 74, 22); label2.setBounds(162, 11, 51, 33); textField2.setBounds(192, 16, 44,

40、 22); label3.setBounds(241, 11, 70, 33); textField7.setBounds(275, 15, 50, 25); label4.setBounds(31, 53, 55, 33); textField3.setBounds(86, 58, 74, 22); label5.setBounds(241, 53, 70, 33); textField8.setBounds(296, 57, 72, 25); label6.setBounds(163, 53, 26, 33); textField4.setBounds(191, 58, 44, 22);

41、label7.setBounds(30, 94, 50, 33); textField9.setBounds(86,94,74,22); label8.setBounds(163, 94, 51, 33); textField5.setBounds(190, 99, 178, 22); button2.setBounds(115,241,80,33); button2.addActionListener(this); this.add(label1); this.add(label2); this.add(label3); this.add(label4); this.add(label5);

42、 this.add(label6); this.add(label7); this.add(label8); this.add(textField1); this.add(textField2); this.add(textField3); this.add(textField4); this.add(textField5); this.add(textField7); this.add(textField8); this.add(textField9);this.add(button2);this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOS

43、E); this.setVisible(true);public static void main(String args) throws Exceptionxg a=new xg();a.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)/事件處理程序if(e.getSource()=button2)tryClass.forName(sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver);catch (ClassNotFoundException ce) JOp

44、tionPane.showMessageDialog(s,ce.getMessage(); try Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(jdbc:odbc:stu,sa,);Statement stmt = con.createStatement();ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery(select * from xinxi where 學(xué) 號 =+textField1.getText ()+);if(textField1.getText().trim().equals()學(xué)號不可為空！JOptionPane.sh

45、owMessageDialog(this,);else if(rs.next()String=+textField1.getText()+,updateSql=update姓名xinxiset 學(xué) 號textField2.getText()+,性別=+textField7.getText()+,出生日期 =+textField3.getText()+, 政 治 面 貌 =+textField8.getText()+, 籍貫 =+textField4.getText()+, 系 別 =+textField9.getText()+, 專業(yè)=+textField5.getText()+ ;tryst

46、mt.executeQuery(updateSql); catch(SQLException se) JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, 修改成功);catch(SQLException se) JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(s,se.getMessage();/sc.java 刪除界面import javax.swing.*;import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;import java.sql.*;public class sc extends JFrame implements

47、ActionListenerstatic sc s;static JLabel label1 = new JLabel(學(xué)號 :);static JTextField textField1 = new JTextField();static JLabel label2 = new JLabel(姓名 :);static JTextField textField2 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label3 = new JLabel(性別 :);static JTextField textField7=new JTextField(); static JLa

48、bel label4 = new JLabel( 出生日期 :); static JTextField textField3 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label5 = new JLabel( 政治面貌 :); static JTextField textField8=new JTextField(); static JLabel label6 = new JLabel(籍貫 );static JTextField textField4 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label7 = new JLabel(系別 :

49、);static JTextField textField9 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label8 = new JLabel(專業(yè) :);static JTextField textField5 = new JTextField(); static JButton button4=new JButton(刪除 );public sc() throws Exceptionthis.setTitle( 刪除學(xué)生信息 ); this.setLayout(null); this.setSize(400,400); label1.setBounds(30, 1

50、1, 51, 33); textField1.setBounds(86, 16, 74, 22); label2.setBounds(162, 11, 51, 33); textField2.setBounds(192, 16, 44, 22); label3.setBounds(241, 11, 70, 33); textField7.setBounds(275, 15, 50, 25); label4.setBounds(31, 53, 55, 33); textField3.setBounds(86, 58, 74, 22); label5.setBounds(241, 53, 70,

51、33); textField8.setBounds(296, 57, 72, 25); label6.setBounds(163, 53, 26, 33); textField4.setBounds(191, 58, 44, 22); label7.setBounds(30, 94, 50, 33); textField9.setBounds(86,94,74,22); label8.setBounds(163, 94, 51, 33); textField5.setBounds(190, 99, 178, 22); button4.setBounds(295,241,80,33); butt

52、on4.addActionListener(this); this.add(label1); this.add(label2); this.add(label3); this.add(label4); this.add(label5); this.add(label6); this.add(label7);this.add(label8);this.add(textField1);this.add(textField2);this.add(textField3);this.add(textField4);this.add(textField5);this.add(textField7);thi

53、s.add(textField8);this.add(textField9);this.add(button4);this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE); this.setVisible(true);public static void main(String args) throws Exceptionsc a= new sc();a.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)/scif

54、(e.getSource() = button4)tryClass.forName(sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver);catch (ClassNotFoundException ce)JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(s,ce.getMessage();tryConnection con = DriverManager.getConnection(jdbc:odbc:stu,sa,);Statement stmt = con.createStatement();ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery(select * from xinxi where 學(xué) 號=”+textField1.getText()+”);if(textF