專四單選語法部分練習(xí)及答案

1、word版木虛擬語氣的練習(xí)1. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _ a sudden loud noise.a. being there b should there be c. there was d. there have been2. It was requested that all of the equipment in the agreed time.a. erec ted b would be erected c. be erectedd will beerected3. I

2、him the Christian gift by mail because he came home during the Christmasholidaysa. ought to have sent b. couldn t have sent c. must have sent d necdn， t have sent4. Our teachcr recommended that weas attentive as possible when we visit themuscu m.a. are b shall be c. bed. were5. We feel it is high ti

3、me that the governmentsomething to check the inflationa. didb do c. should do d. would do6. You that letter to James However, you didn ta. ought to write b ought to have written c. should write d should be writing7. If there were no subjunctive inood, English much easier to learn.a. could have been

4、b would be c. wi11 bed would have been8. Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she much better.a. would be getting b could have got c. must get d would get9. youfurther problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advicea. If, had b Have, had c. Should, have d. In case, had10. It is n

5、ecessary that he the assignment without dclay.a. hand in b hands in c. must hand in d has to hand in11. If only the patienta different treatment instead of using the antibiotics,he might still be alive now.a. had received b received c. should receive d. were receiving12. If only I play the guitar as

6、 well as you!a. would b could c. should d. might13. , I* 11 marry him all the samea. Was he rich or poor b Whether rich or poor c. Were he rich or poor d Be he rich or poor14. He would have finished his college education, but he to quit and find a job to support his familya. had had b has c. hadd wo

7、uld have15. Eliza must have missed the train,; otherwise, she then.a. should arrive here b. has arrived here c. would have arrived here d arrived here16. , we shall go on a picnicb. Were the wcather to be finea. If the weather were finec Should the weather be fined. Had the wcathcr been fine17. He w

8、as holding consu It at ion with his studc nts. Otherwise, heover to helpa. had come b would come c. would have come d. was coming18. But for the leadership of the party, we such great achievementsa. shall not make b. could not have made c. should not make d. can not have made19. He looked as if he f

9、or a long timea. wasb has beenc. were d. had been20. Most insurance agents would rather youanything about collecting claimsuntil they investigatc the situationa. dob didn* t doc dorf t do d. have done21. He talks as if he therea. were really b had really been be22. I wish.a. I know how to program th

10、e new computer b.c. I knew how to program the new computer computcr if I had arrived yesterday without Would you be surprisedbHad you been surprisedd.“Youcouldb. shouldC mustd. can the safety helmet, he would have had his skull broken.b. In spite of c. Despited. With23.a.c.24.a.25.a. But forc.has re

11、ally beend would reallyI how know to program the new cotnputcrd. I do know how to program the newletting you know beforehand?Were you surprisedWould you have been surprised borrow my notes provided you take care of thciiT , I told my friend.b. should限定詞的練習(xí)1. Which is the following sentences is INCOR

12、RECT?a. All his lectures are very interestingb Half their savings were gonec. Many his friends came to the party. d Both his sisters arc nurse2. Land belongsto the city; thereis thing asprivatc ownershipof Ianda. no such a b not suchc.not such a d no such3. Because fuel supplies are finite and many

13、people are wasteful, we wi 11 have toinstall solar heating device in our homea. some type ofb. some types of aCsome type of ad. some types of4.The additionalword will take .weeks.a. the otherb. another fivec.other fived. the more5.He did it intime it took me.a. the one-thirdb. half ac.the doubled on

14、e-third the6.friends usually speak highlyofhim.a. His someb. His manyc.Many hisd.Some his7. alloy may be used to replace copper.a. Such a b Some such c.8. They want at least salariesa. their doubleb double their9. factors should be considereda. These al 1b Such all10. boys were in the classroom.a. A

15、ll five other b. Other all five11. They are not likely to agree to _Such somed. Several suchc. enough theird their enoughc. All suchd. Some thesec. Al 1 the moref All the otherpropositions.a. other anyb other allc. all otherd other these12 He has been staying at home daysa. these all last few b thes

16、e last few al 1 c. all these last few d.these last al 1 few13. The salesman wanted to geta. ten percent morec. more than ten percentof the profit than he has been offered,b. ten more percentd. as much as ten percent各類從句的練習(xí)1. Who was coming to see me in my office this afternoon?a. you saidb did you s

17、ayc.did you say that d you did say2. I was very intcrested in she told me.a. all that b. all which c. all what d. that3. The party, I was the guest of honor, was extremely enjoyablea. by which b for which c. to which d. at which4. Above the trees are the hills, magnificence the river faithfully refl

18、ectson the surfaced. whatstation the train left.d. thana. whereb of whose c. whose d. which5. They overcame all the difficultics and complcted the project two months aheadof time, is something we had not expecteda.which b it C that6. The couple had no sooner got to thea. when b.as c untilyou.a. Atb.

19、 Inc. Ford. On7. reaching Beijing, I will call8. It cannot be deniedquite a number of insects, birds and animals are dyingout.a. whyb howc. whend that9. In the area, AIDS isdisease that the very mention of it strikes terrorinto the populationa. a so dreadful b. so dreadful c. such a dreadful d. a su

20、ch dreadful10. It won*t be longChinalaunches her spaceshuttle with men init.a. whenbuntilc. befored after11. There is no denying the factquite a number of insects, birds and animals are dying outa. thatb. whyc. howd. which12. as the young couple needed money to make the down payment for the apartmen

21、t,they wouldrf t ask their parents for helpa. Even b Though c. Much d Hurriedly13. living in cities has its problems, more and more people are moving to urbanareas all over the worlda. Even though b Even if c. In spite of d. While14. A suggestion was made the senior citizens be taken to a place of s

22、afetyat oncea. andb whichc. sod that15. The owner of the sore promised to give the money back to the travelerhis return.a. atb. onc. byd from16. A month ago, at Giza, just outside Cairo, construction workers unearthed someflat stones were written the rules for training school-leaversa. where b there

23、c. on which d. in which17. he needed money for his mother s operation, the driver resisted thetemptation to keep the fat wallet a customer had left behind in the car a. Much as b. So much c. As muchd. Much so18. I enjoyed myself so much I visited my friends in Paris last yeara. when b which c. thatd

24、 where19. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, that he paidme back the following weeka. on occasionb on purpose c. on conditiond. only if20. , Mr. Well is scarcely in sympathy with the working classa. Although he is a socialistb. Even if he is a socialistc. Being a socialistd Si

25、nce he is a social ist21 he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behindto finish his assignmenta. Much though b Much asc. As muchd. Though much22. I sympathize, I can t real ly do very much to help them out of thedifficulties.a. As long as b Asc. While d. Even23. That tru

26、mpet player was certainly loud But I wasn* t bothered by his loudness by his lack of talent.a. so much as b rather thanc. asd than24. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, to the trucka. the greater stress isb. greater is the stressc. the stress is greatd.

27、the greater the stress is25. Please pause there is a semi-colona. in which b that c. whether d. where26. Quality is counts mosta. whichb thatc.whatd.where27. Afterseemed an endlesswait,it washis turn to enter the personnelinanager， s officea. thatb. itCwhatd. there28. Man differ fromanimalstheycan t

28、hinkand speaka. for whichb. forthatc. in thatd. in which29. The government has promised to dolies in its power to case the hardshipsof the victims in the flood-stricken areaa. howeverb whicheverc. whatever d wherever30. the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.a. What

29、ever b Whenever c. Whichever d However31 We consider he should have left without telling anyone beforehanda. strange why b it strange whatc. it strange that d,thatstrange32. I ain surprised this city is a dull place to live in.a. that you should thinkb by what you are thinkingc. that you would think

30、d. with what you were thinking33. Barry had an advantage over his mother he could speak Frencha. since thatb in thatc. at thatd so that34. dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executivea. Although b Whatever c. As d. However35. I like economics, I like sociology much bettera. As muc

31、h as b So much c. How much d Much as36. The reason I didn* t go to the party was _ I got a bad cold that eveninga. because, thatb because, becausec. why, thatd why, because37. living in cities has may problems, more people move to unban areasa. Even though b Even if c In spite of d While38. A month

32、ago, at Giza, just outside Cairo, construction workers unearthed some flat stones,were written the rules for training school-leaversa. where b there c. on which d. in which39. A suggestion was madethe senior citizens be taken to a place of safety atonce a. and b. which c. so d that40. Is there any p

33、lace nearby _ I can get my car fixeda. where b that c. which d. When主謂一致1. Mr. Wells, togcthcr with all the members of his family, for Europe thisafternoon.a. are to leae b are : leaving c. Is leavingd Leave2. The statisticsthat living standards in the area have improved drasticallyin recent yearsa.

34、 proves b is proving c. are proving3. It is futile to discuss the matter further, anything today.a. licit her you norc Heither you nor4. Advertising media increase the salesa. have been used5. Bread and butter .a. is b. are c. were d. Be6. A series of robberies recent1y.a. has been reported b. have

35、been reported7. Nothing but some chairs in the room.a. has found b had found c. were found d was found8. More than one company involved in this transaction(dcal)a. wasb. werec. to be9. There are I want to tell you.a. one or two thingsb.c ncither one thing nor another thing10. Most environmental prob

36、lems exist because adequatc measures for preventing them taken in the pasta. was not b. were not c. were not beingd11. Statistics as well as a course in research methodology candidatesa. is required of b are required of c. is requiring by12. My friend and adviser to lend me some inoney.a. have agree

37、db has agreedc. agreed d. are agreed13. Not every child will visit parents on Sunday.a. his14. The Uniteda. its15. I, whoa. beb amc. isd. are16. Ten percent of the workers in the city now on strikea. is b arec. is to bed. are to bed. Provebecause going to agree uponI areI amlike direct mail, radio,

38、industrial products.b. will be usedofc.liked by Westerners, c. wereb. neither you nor me is d neither me television andnor you arcnewspapers tois being usedd has been usedc. have reported d has reportedd. /either one thing or another thing d. not only one thingbeing not all doctorsd. are requiredb i

39、tsc. their d his or herStates must look out for the rights of citizens,b. their c. oursd. wc._ your friend, will try my best to help you.b amc. is17. Not only you and I but Peter, the top student in our grade, not able tosolve the problema. areb werec. isd. am18. The government hoping to make their

40、findings known soon.a. isb. has beenc. ared. be19. How close parents arc to their childrena strong influence on the characterof the childrena. haveb. hasc. havingd to have20.Half ofthe audience .foreignersa. wasb. werec. had beend. has been21.Anotherthree weeksnecessary for ustofinish the work.a. ar

41、eb. wasc. isd.will have been22.Every policeman and everyf i remanonthe alerta. have been b was c. are d were23. It was you, not I, whotoo much dependent on medicine and never did exercise.a. wereb arec. wasd am動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)1. Look at the clouds.a. It will rain.is to rain.b. If s going to rain.c. It will b

42、e raining.dIt2. Our boss, Mr. Smith,a raise in salaryfor ages, but nothing has happenedyet.a. was promisingb as been promising c. has promised d. ispromising3. By the end of next week, we the projecta.wi 11 finishb will be finishingc. will have finished dhave finished4. It is said that his father fo

43、r several yearsa. had diedb has been deadc. diedd. has dead5. The government to approve the use of wide-spread survei1 lance when theJusticeDepartment took objection.a. is going b had beenc. was about(1. is coming6. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours miracle.a.

44、Is working7. When I was in thea. had studiedb worksc. will be working d workedcity, I visited the university where I b. studiedc. was studying d did study& Jone could be a very attractive girl but she to her clothes.a. pays no attention b paid attention attention9. When I saw her smiling face, I kne

45、w shea. hasb. has hadc. had had10. By the time the course ends, a lota. we will learn b. we are learninglearned11. It has been about seven years since they a. got marriedb fir marry c. get married12. It is the third time tonight someone me.c. was paying no attention d. had paidgood news of her husba

46、nd, d.was having about Britain c. we have learnedd. we wi 11 haved.have marrieda. callb.has called c.callsdwill call13. No decision has been made about the matter yet We it.a. still consider bstill considered c.are still considered d are still considering14. As a young man he did not know that he be

47、come famous later on.a. was tob. shouldc. was going to d.would15. He got word that a dclcgationa. soon has arrived b. soon arrived c. is soon going to arrive d would soon arrive其他1. It is going to befine tomorrow.a. So is it. b. So it is. c. So it does d So does it.2. Little about her own safety, th

48、ough she herself was in great dangera. she cared b she may care c. may she cared. did she care3. Fool Jerry is, he could not have done such a thinga. who b. as c.like dthat4. Only in the dreamworldmoments ofterrorthatare worse than anything wehave knownunder the suna. there is b there are c. is ther

49、e d are there5. I hope the children woif t go near the water”UI wan ted them”a. not b. not to c. not go d. won t6. 1. She would have been more agreeable if she had changed a little bit,a. had* t she b hasn* t she c. wouldif t shed. dicin t she7. Doif t smoke in the meeting-room, ?a. do you b will yo

50、u& There is little watera. is there b. is it9. We thinka. don* t10. We don,a. is itc. can you in the bottle,c. isrf t that is very useful, c. do wethat Englishwe b. ist itt believe the news is true, b do we c isn t itd. could you9- d. is that9 d is it9一 d. dont we11. Everything seems all right,a.doe

51、sn* t it b. won t it12 You d better remain here,a. hadn* t13. I am thea.am not I?c. hasn9. 一 t it d. dorf t theyyou b. shouldrf t you only person who is to blame, b aren* t Ic.isn tc. couldif t you d. wouldn* t you9he d. am I14. What a pleasant day, ?a. is itb. won* t itC isn t itd aren* t they15. A

52、 new laptop costs aboutof a second-hand onea. the price of three timesb. threc times the pricec. as much as the three times price d. three times more than the price16. The square itself is five hundred yards wide, five times the size of St.Pcter， s in Romea.17.a.18./b. that of c. whichHe feels that

53、he is not yet _ to too strong b. enough strongShe walked 7 mi les today. I neveris d of travel abroad.c. so strongd strong enoughimagined she could walk fara. as b. such c. that d very19. - “How dark your brother s hair is !M “It smine when I was at his age.”a. not darker than b no more darker as c.

54、 not dark more than d not darker as20. In computer programming, this model isany of the others we have ever had.a. more superior b the more superior c. the most superior d Superior21. More than a year later, he arrived back in America, a. ill, tired and unhappy c felt ill, tired and unhappyb. with ill, tired and unhappyd. He felt ill, ti