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1、精品好資料學習推薦2018-2019學年第二學期南京市六校聯(lián)合體高二年級期末考試試卷英語本試卷分為第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共120分,時間120分。第I卷(共85分)第部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例如:How much is the shirt?A.19.51 B. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是B。1. What will the man do on Sunda
2、y?A. See a film.B.Go to an international meeting, C. Attend a lecture.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a bakery.B.At a restaurant.C. At a supermarket.3.What does Tom Watts want to do?A. Change the schedule.B.Speak to the man. C. Hand out gifts.4.What was the weather like last weekend?
3、A. Windy.B.Sunny. C. Rainy.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to do a job interview.B. How to mention personal information.C. Whether to talk about college experience.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時
4、間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. How does the woman pay?A.In cash.B. By card. C. By cheque.7.How much tip does the woman give?A.$23. B.$27. C. $50.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. What did the woman do on the weekend?A.She went skiing.B. She saw a movie. C. She did some cleaning.9. What does the man think of his wee
5、kend?A. Exciting. B.Boring. C. Tiring.聽第8段材料,回答第10-12題。10. What Could the man most likely be?A.An artist. B. An architect. C. An athlete.11. What is one of the advantages of the new stadium?A.It has first-class sports facilities,B. It can hold 8,000 people.C.It allows matches to go on in bad weather
6、.12. What difficulty is the man experiencing now? A.Cutting down expenses.B. Meeting the deadline.C. Looking for materials.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. Why can the busiest people do urgent things?A.They have more time.B. They are better organized. C. They act more quickly.14. What is the womans advice on th
7、e housework?A. Finish them at once.B. Think about them until theyre finished.C. Put them off until a time people want to do them.15. How does the woman think people can organize their time?A. By listing everything they want to do.B. By making a list of their housework.C. By writing down the urgent t
8、hings.16.What is the woman doing?A. Making a speech.B. Giving a class. C. Assigning tasks.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. What is the first step of marketing a new product?A. Handing out samples.B. Selecting a test market.C. Researching on customers love.18. How is the cost of the testing produces controlled?
9、A. By reducing the size of the samples.B. By keeping the test period short.C.By limiting the test areas.19. Who usually does the testing and interview?A. Experienced salespeople.B. Specially trained people. C. Producers.20. What does the speaker say in the end?A.Everyones opinion is very important.B
10、.Listeners should stay after the talk to take part in a test.C.companies should try their best to test more new products.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項選擇(共15題,每題1分,滿分15分)21.He wasnt begging for a handout but surely appreciated the help in a situation.A.deliberateB.desperateC.stableD.shallow22.There isam
11、ongChinesepeoplethatnocountry or individual can protect itself without intellectual property(知識產權)protection”, Liu Xin said.A. commitmentB.criterion.C.consensusD.competence23.The building was designed totheelderlyand provide them with the best environment.A. calculateB.accommodateC.exposeD.resemble2
12、4. The manager is someone who isall the prejudices against women in the workplace and who creates his own values and purpose.A. away fromB.free fromC.far fromD apart from25. Synthetic biology,to design and construct new biological parts, devices and systems,is changing many aspects of our life.A.int
13、endedB.intendingC.to intendD.having intended26. He was allowed to stay on with his grandmahe restricted himself to his studies.A. in case B.even if C.as thoughD.so long as27. This program plays the role of a medium _ some assume is of great value to cultural exchange.A. whenB.whereC.whichD.who28. Be
14、hind the US-China trade warthatChinais trying to end the American era.A. lies a growing fear B. a growing fear is lying C.does a growing fear lie D. is lying a growing fear29.I was scolded for my wrong judgment. If only youtheissue more thought.A. gaveB.would give C. have givenD.had given30.His eyes
15、 locked with mine, and I guessed hethe decision right then whether or not to simply tell me the truth.A. was makingB.would makeC.madeD. had made31. The Sundance Film Festival boycotts Hollywood films and this can serve as an indicator of the sponsor valuesnow and in the past.A thatB.whereC.how D.wha
16、t32.This Was a courageous decision,alltheboard membersofthecompanyopposed.A. itB.thatC.oneD.the one33. The floodeverything,thevictimsbecamehomeless and could only live temporarily in shelters. A.destroyedB.having destroyedC.destroyingD.had destroyed34.The newly-elected president officiallyaplanto br
17、eak through the trade barrier.A.laid offB.laid downC.laid outD. had aside35.I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem. Thefloatingcitiesarcperhaps an alternative solutionA. I beg to differ B.I think otherwiseC. You have me there D.You have a point there 第二節(jié)完形填空供20小題:每小題1分,滿分20分)
18、請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 For a long time,I thought a present and a gift were no different. I grew up in a household where presentsspecial occasions, say there were always presents for Christmas and our birthdays. So when I married Gary who did not give presents on a 37_ ba
19、sis, I had to make an adjustment. Gary did not wholly avoid gift-giving, though. 38_ noticing how many hours I spend on the 39 , he brought home a shoulder pad (墊肩)for the telephone receiver. But mostly, he _40 holidays, let alone shop for earrings to 41 to me showing his affection. I tried to chang
20、e him 42 .1 bought books for his birthdays and knitted him hats and sweaters for Christmas. 43 I began to tell him what I wanted, giving _44_ instructions, but got nowhere.Last year when the snowstorm 45 our town and he was on business, I used his present - road scraper (鏟土機)to 46 both our drive and
21、 our neighbors, thinking how 47 earrings would have been. Gary had wisely chosen not the thing I 48_ ,but the thing that he knew I would need. I 49 began to understand the difference between a present and a gift. A present is just a thing. But a gift is broader and often cannot be 50 .It is a small
22、act of kindness, the _51_ to bend to anothers needs, the sacrifice of time and effort. 52 is a gift. Any expression of it, freely given, is a (n)53 from the heart that is immeasurably better than a present. My insistence on presents must have seemed to Gary a lack of 54 . for the gifts he had been g
23、iving all along, but he never stopped giving them. Gary will be home this Christmas, but I dont 55_ a present. I already have the greatest gift.36. A. marked B. involved C. expressed D. displayed37. A. daily B. rare C. temporary D. regular38. A. Therefore B. Once C. Then D. Besides39. A. gardening B
24、. cooking C.telephone D. Internet40. A. missed B. hated C.abandoned D. ignored41. A. serve B. refer C. present D. relate42. A. by tradition B. by force C. by example D. by chance43. A. Yet B. Even C. Thus D.Still44. A. useful B. simple C. specific D. interesting45. A. struck B. disappeared C. melted
25、 D. passed46. A. clear up B. tear up C. build up D. speed up47 A. priceless B. useless C. weightless D. colorless48.A. valued B. prepared C. preserved D. desired49. A. eventually B. definitely C. simply D. totally50.A. obtained B. discovered C. measured D. observed51.A. happiness B. willingness C. w
26、isdom D.freedom52.A. Love B. Passion C. Insistence D. Motivation53.A. sharing B. offering C. following D. experiencing54.A. desire B. concern C. preparation D. appreciation55.A. purchase B. order C. expect D. evaluate第一部分閱讀理解(共15題,每題2分,滿分30分)請閱讀下列短文,從短文后所給的ABCD四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A You dont need
27、 to spend a long layover(短暫停留)in a passenger lounge. Some airports offer free or low-cost local tours to connecting passengers. “If you have a five- or six-hour layover, you cir easily see several things,” said Brendan Dorsey of The Points Guy, a site devoted to traveling on ;:ts and miles. Some tou
28、rs have fees, and its important to check on visa requirements.Incheon Airport, South KoreaSouth Koreas main airport makes it simple to visit the capital city of Seoul. Passengers can tour temples, caves and palaces, or even sign up for downtown shopping. “You only need a couplehours,” Dorsey says. “
29、Its a stress-free way to see the city.” Istanbul AirportIstanbul recently opened a new $12 billion airport, but continues a long tradition of free tours for passengers on its flagship airline, Turkish Airlines. Passengers with at least a six-hour layover can hit I top historic districts and have a c
30、hance to sample Turkish food. And those with a layover of morethan 20 hours mav even be offered for a free hotel stay.Narita Airport, JapanWith just a few hours in Japan, you still have time to dress up like a samurai or ninja on one of several English-speaking trips offered by the airport. Along wi
31、th a cosplay visit to a historic theme park, visitors can tour temples, take a nature hike or sample a home-style Japanese meal. Tours arefree but dont include the cost of public transportation or entrance fees.Taoyuan International Airport,TaiwanIf your layover lasts from seven to 24 hours, youre o
32、ffered free tours of the island. Passengers can store their bags at the airport, freeing them up to take their choice of two half-day city tours provided by the Taiwan Tourism Bureau. Tours can be booked on arrival but often fill up,making reservationsadvisable.”56. Which of the following is true fo
33、r the layover passengers according to the passage?A. None of the airports listed in the passage charge layover passengers fees.B. Passengers can take free public transport to visit a historic theme park from Narita Airport,C. Passengers are advised to book their trips in advance if they want to tour
34、 around Taiwan.D. Passengers can get dressed up and have a free hotel stay provided by Incheon Airport.57.What do Istanbul Airport and Nartia Airport have in common?A.Stay in hotel free of charge.B.Visit of historical temples.C.Convenience of shopping downtown.D.Tasteof traditional food.B Tiny micro
35、bes(微生物)are at the heart of a new agricultural technique to manage harmful greenhouse gas. Scientists have discovered how microbes can be used to turn carbon dioxide into soil-enriching limestone (石灰石),with the help of a type of tree that grows in tropical areas, such as West Afriica. Researchers ha
36、ve found that when the Iroko tree is grown in dry, acidic soil and treated with a Res. 0f natural fungi(霉菌)and other bacteria, not only does the tree grow well, it. also com ,nmineral limestone in the soil around its root. The Iroko tree makes a mineral by combining Ca from the earth with CO2 from t
37、he atmosphere. The bacteria then create the conditions under which this mineral turns into limestone. The discovery offers a new way to lock carbon into the soil, keeping it out of the atmosphere. In addition to storing carbon in thetrees,leaves and in the form of limestone, the mineral in the soil
38、makes It more suitable for agriculture. The discovery could lead to reforestation(重新造林)projects in tropical countries,and help reduce carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in the developing world. It has already been used in West a frica and is being tested in Bolivia, Haiti and India. The findings were
39、made in a three-year project involving researchers from the Umvemt.es o Edinburgh, Granada, Lausanne and Delft University of Technology. The project examined several microbiological methods of locking C02 as limestone, and the Iroko-bacteria way showed best results. Work was funded by the European C
40、ommon under the FutureEmerging Technologies(FET) scheme. Dr Bryne Ngwenya of the University of Edinburghs School of GeoSciences, who led the research,said:“By taking advantage of this natural limestone-producing process, we have a low-tech, safe, readily employed and easily operating way to lock car
41、bon outoftheatmosphere, while improving farming conditions in tropical countries.”58. The passage is mainly introducing .A. some useful natural fungi and bacteriaB. a new way to deal with greenhouse gasC. a newly-found tree in West AfricaD. the soil-enriching limestone created by scientists 59. Whic
42、h of the following is True about tiny microbes?A.Most tiny microbes like living in dry, acidic soil.B.C02can be broken down by natural fungi and bacteria.C.The more greenhouse gas is, the more active tiny microbes become.D.Tiny microbes get along well with the Iroko tree in special soil.60.What does
43、 the underlined word if* in paragraph 3 probably referto?A.Soil.B.carbon.C.Limestone.D.Carbondioxide.61.According to the passage, what can we infer?A.The action of the tiny microbes can increase the oxygen in the earth.B.Researchers tend to use natural power to solve in Africa for three years.C.Rese
44、archers tend to use natural power to solve their problem.D. West Africa is one of the most polluted areas all over the world.C Mickey Wilson had been on the mountain only a few seconds when he heardthescream.Wilson, 28 years old, had just gotten off the cable car (索道纜車)at the Arapahoe Basin Ski Area
45、 inKeyf,Colorado, along with his friends Billy Simons and Hans Mueller. Their friend Richard had been on the cable car ahead of them,but when the men reached the top of the lift, he had disappeared; The men walked toward the source of the scream and found skiers stopped on the slope, pointing to the
46、 cable car. And then the friends screamed too. “Oh,Richard!” yelled Mueller. When Richard had tried to jump off the cable car, his backpack had been caught in the chair,which then dragged him back down the hill. In the process, the backpack belt twisted around his neck,making him breathless. Now Ric
47、hards body was swinging four feet above thesnow.Thecable car operator had quickly stopped it, and the friends kicked off their skis and ran towardthe scene.They made a human pyramid to try to reach Richard, but the unconscious man was too far off the ground. With the clock ticking, Wilson ran to the
48、 ladder of a nearby lift tower. Scared skiers watched as he struggled the 25 feet. After he reached the top, Wilsons first challenge was to climb onto the two-inch steel cable that held the chairs. He handled the balance and height bravely, but he knew he could not walk on the cable. Therefore, he c
49、almed down and sat overit andthen usedhishands topull himself to Richard quickly. Wilsons greatest fear wasnt that he,d fall, but thathewouldnt reach Richard. “This was life or death,” he said. When he reached Richards chair, Wilson swung a leg over the cable and attempted to drop down onto it. But
50、as he did that,his jacket caught on the movable footrest, which was in the up position. The footrest began to slide down, with Wilson attached. But before that could happen, he managed to free himself and reached Richard. Fortunately, the ski patrol (巡查)had gathered below and performed emergency tre
51、atment on Richard, who had been hanging for about five minutes, then skied him down to an ambulance.That night, Richard called from the hospital to express his thanks to Wilson, his other friends and the workers at the Arapahoe Basin Ski Area.62. What happened to Richard when he tried to jump off th
52、e cable car?A. He was sick and became unconscious.B. He left his skis which stopped the cable car.C. He was too afraid to move forward in the cable car.D. He was caught by the neck, hanging down the cable.63. How did Richard survive?A. People worked together and saved him.B. The ski patrol got him d
53、own and treated him.C. Wilson climbed on the cable and saved him.D. Skiers treated him and carried him to the hospital.64.The story at the Arapahoe Basin Ski Area mainly tells us .A.he that climbs high often falls heavilyB.bravery and calm can help you make a difference C.where there is a lack of ca
54、refulness, there is danger D. a person with a great talent always has great will-powerD Have you ever fallen for a novel and been amazed not to find it on lists of great books?, walked around a sculpture known as a classic, struggling to see why it is famous? If so, youve probably thought about the
55、question a psychologist, James Cutting, asked himself: How does a work of art come to be considered great? The direct answer is that some works of art are just great: of inner superior quality. The paintings that win prime spots in galleries, get taught in classes are the ones that have proved their
56、 artistic value over time. If you cant see theyre superior, thats your problem. But some social scientists have been asking questions of it, raising the possibility that artistic canons (名作目錄)are little more than old historical accidents. Cutting, a professor at Cornell University, wondered if a psychological pattern known as the mere-exposure effect” played a role in deciding which paintings rise to the top of the cultural league. Cutting designed an experiment to test his hunch (直覺).Over a lecture course he regul
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