[語言類考試復習資料大全]公共英語一級模擬101_1

1、書山有路勤為徑，學海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學子：學業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復習資料大全公共英語一級模擬101公共英語一級模擬101第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷 在本節(jié)中，你將聽到10個句子，每句話配有A、B、C三幅圖片，請選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標在試卷的相應位置。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一幅圖片。每句話讀兩遍。 下面請聽這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.答案:A聽力原文Its going to rainPlease take an umbrella with you要下雨了，請帶上雨 傘。圖片A符合題意。2.答案:B聽力原文T

2、he meeting will be over at ten會議十點結(jié)束。圖片B符合題意。3.答案:C聽力原文Playing table tennis is good for your health打乒乓球?qū)δ闵眢w有好處。 圖片C符合題意。4.答案:B聽力原文Last vacation，he took an airplane to go home上個假期，他乘飛機回 家。圖片B符合題意。5.答案:C聽力原文Tom saw his friend off at the railway station湯姆到火車站為朋友送行。 圖片C符合題意。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6.答案:B聽

3、力原文Shenzhon VI was sent into space at 9 oclock a. m.7.答案:A聽力原文Its a good idea to take a walk in the park when its sunny.8.答案:A聽力原文Dog is Jims favorite animal.9.答案:B聽力原文A book is on the desk.10.答案:A聽力原文The little baby is drinking some milk.第二節(jié) 對話理解 在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15個對話，每段對話后有一個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項中選出答案，并標在試卷的相應位

4、置。每段對話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題和閱讀下一問題及其選項。每段對話讀兩遍。 下面請聽這些對話。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. What does the woman mean?A.Shed like some coffee.B.Coffee makes her excited.C.The coffee cup is too full.答案:A聽力原文M: What would you say to a cup of coffee?W: Great idea!Q: What does the woman mean?句意 這位女士表達的是什么意思?男士建議說我們?nèi)ズ缺?/p>

5、啡怎么樣?女士說：“Great idea.”在這里great idea等于good idea，意思是這是個好主意，表示完全同意對方提出的建議或想法。故選項A正確。2. What does the woman mean?A.She has to find Mrs. Davis.B.She is Mrs. Davis.C.Mrs. Davis will see him soon.答案:B聽力原文M: Excuse me, I was told I could find Mrs. Davis here.W: And you have.Q: What does the woman mean?句意 這位

6、女士表達的是什么意思?對話中這位男士說，有人告訴我在這里可以找到戴維斯太太。女士回答說，你已經(jīng)找到了。也就是說，和這位男士說話的人就是戴維斯太太。故選項B正確。這里“And you have.”是“And you have already found Mrs. Davis here.”的簡略形式，等于告訴了對方她本人就是Mrs. Davis.3. What happened to the woman?A.She cant find her watch.B.She cant find her pen.C.She cant find her bag.答案:A聽力原文M: What are you

7、looking for?W: My watch is nowhere to be found. I must have lost it.Q: What happened to the woman?句意 這位女士怎么了?對話中這位女士說她的表找不到了，一定是丟了。故選項A正確。4. What does the woman mean?A.She is big.B.She is fat.C.She cant eat any more food.答案:C聽力原文M: The cake tastes so good. Do you want some?W: Thank you. Im full.Q: W

8、hat does the woman mean?句意 這位女士表達的是什么意思?對話中這位男士說蛋糕的味道不錯，問女士是否要來點?女士說她已經(jīng)吃飽了。言外之意是說她不想吃蛋糕了。故選項C正確。5. What does the woman tell the man to do?A.Hold the telephone line closely.B.Wait while she looks for the book he wants.C.Wait while she gets the information he wants.答案:C聽力原文M: Hello, can you tell me if

9、 the library will be open Saturday evening?W: Hold the line, please. I will find out.Q: What does the woman tell the man to do?句意 女士要男士做什么?對話中男士問圖書館周六晚上是否開門。女士說別掛機，我來查一下。從對話我么可以推斷出女士是位接線員。故選項C正確。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6. Where is Lucy?A.In the school.B.In her room.C.In the garden.答案:C聽力原文M: Where are

10、 Lucy and Lily?W: Lucy is in the garden, and Lily is in her room.7. Whats the time now?A.6:15.B.6:35.C.6:45.答案:B聽力原文W: Its six thirty. I must be off now.M: Oh! The clock is five minutes slow. You must hurry up, or youll be late.8. What are they going to do tomorrow?A.Play football.B.Nothing.C.Play v

11、olleyball.答案:C聽力原文W: Sam, what are you going to do tomorrow?M: We are going to do nothing but play volleyball.9. What did the man have for lunch?A.Rice and fish.B.Porridge and eggs.C.Rice and dumplings.答案:A聽力原文W: What about your three meals yesterday?M: I had a howl of porridge and two eggs for brea

12、kfast, two bowls of rice and some fish for lunch, and some dumplings for supper.10. Which bicycle does Kate like?A.The black one.B.The green one.C.The blue one.答案:B聽力原文M: I want to buy a bicycle for my son. I dont know which one to boy. Help me to decide, Kate.W: I like the green one, but I think yo

13、u prefer the black bicycle. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 11. How many animals can the man see?A.Seven.B.Three.C.Four.答案:A聽力原文W: How many horses are there under the tree?M: There are three, and there are four cows behind the tree.12. What does the man mean?A.He agrees with the woman.B.He prefers to travel by

14、 ship.C.He doesnt quite agree with her.答案:C聽力原文W: Flying is the safest way to travel.M: Im not so sure about that.13. Where did the man see Miss Zhang?A.In a shop.B.On his way home.C.On his way to the shop.答案:B聽力原文W: Have you seen Miss Zhang, John?M: Yes, I saw her on my way home from the shop, but

15、I dont know where she is now.14. How long has Mr. Wang been here?A.He arrived here three hours ago.B.Hes been here for an hour.C.He came here half an hour ago.答案:B聽力原文W: Excuse me, when did you arrive here, Mr. Wang?M: I arrived here an hour ago.15. What does the man mean?A.He wants to go to the con

16、cert, too.B.He wants to stay at home and do his homework.C.He wants to watch TV.答案:A聽力原文W: We are going to the concert this evening.M: Can I go with you?第二部分 英語知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空 閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。 問題:1. He was so hungry that he had _ all the dishes.A.eaten upB.eaten outC.eaten off答案:A

17、名師解析 本題要表達“他太餓了，以至于把所有的菜吃光了”。選項A“eat up”意為“吃光”，選項B“eat out”意為“上館子吃飯”，選項C“eat off”意為“腐蝕掉”。只有選項A符合題意。問題:2. The car _ me 100,000 yuan.A.spentB.costC.took答案:B解析 本題考查近義詞辨析。sb. buy sth. for some money；sb. spend some money on sth. ；sth. cost sb. some money，注意三種固定搭配形式。問題:3. Be careful _ your health.A.except

18、B.ofC.to答案:B問題:4. She won _.A.the girls 400-metres raceB.the girls 400-metre racesC.the girls 400-metre race答案:C解析 此題考查所有格及數(shù)詞的用法。400米跑英語表示應為“400-metre race”。問題:5. This book is worth _.A.to readB.to be readC.reading答案:C解析 考查詞的用法。worth doing sth為固定搭配，意為“值得做某事”。所以答案為C。知識拓展 類似的用法：be worthy of to be done

19、：The book is worthy of to be read問題:6. Mary doesnt like bananas. I dont like, _.A.tooB.eitherC.neither答案:B解析 本題考查副詞。too在肯定句中表示“也”，不能用在否定句中；either在否定句中表示“也不”；neither不能用在句尾，所以答案為B。知識拓展 either除作副詞外，還可以與or構(gòu)成短語：eitheror“或者或者”。如：Either Lily or Lucy will go there問題:7. He is pleased _ the gift.A.forB.withC.

20、at答案:B解析 本題考查固定短語。be pleased with 意為“因而高興”。問題:8. My parents, my aunt and my uncle _ sent me a gift on New Years Day.A.eachB.everyC.either答案:A精析 句意 新年時，我父母、阿姨和叔叔每人送給我一個禮物。本 題考查的是詞匯辨析。選項中的三個詞都有表示“每個”的意思。其中， each更強調(diào)個體；every側(cè)重整體，后面必須跟名詞，either表示指兩者中 之一。故A正確。知識拓展 each表示個體。例如：each of them，他們中的每一個；each of

21、us，我們每一個人；each time，每一次，等等。every后接單數(shù)名詞，但通 常強調(diào)全體。例如：every time，每次(都)，everybody每個人，全體等 等。問題:9. Turn _ the radio, please, I want to listen to the weather report.A.inB.onC.to答案:B解析 turn in：上繳，交出；turn on：打開，旋開(電燈、自來水、煤氣、無線電等)；turn to：轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于。根據(jù)第二句的語境，可知選項B是正確答案。問題:10. She came into the room while they _ t

22、elevision.A.have watchedB.have been watchingC.were watching答案:C解析 此題考查動詞時態(tài)。主句是過去時，從句也必須為過去時，A、B兩項分別為現(xiàn)在完成時和現(xiàn)在完成進行時，不符題意。問題:11. _ it is raining,_no one leaves the sports ground.A.Because; /B.Although; /C.Although; hut答案:B考查連間與上下文理解。由句意可知，it is raining(下著雨)和no one leaves(沒人離開)只可能是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，不可能是因果關(guān)系。而althoug

23、h與but不能連用，因此本題答案是B。問題:12. The _river is _used by people.A.wide; wideB.widely; wideC.wide; widely答案:C解析 本題考查形容詞和副詞。修飾名詞river應該用形容詞，修飾動詞use應該用副詞。所以答案為C。知識拓展 很多形容詞可以通過在同尾加后綴ly構(gòu)成副詞。如：quickquickly，slowslowly。問題:13. Lesson Ten is _ one in this book.A.most difficultB.the most difficultC.very difficult答案:B解

24、析 一般情況下，the與最高級連用。問題:14. The mans name is Thomas Edison. You can call him _ .A.Mr. ThomasB.Mr. TomC.Mr. Edison答案:C解析 英語習慣姓在后，名在前，所以稱呼他為Mr. Edison。問題:15. What are Mr. Green and Mrs. Green do now? They are. A.in breakfastB.at breakfastC.eating breakfast答案:C名師解析 由問句中“now”可知問的是“他們現(xiàn)在正在干什么?”回答應用現(xiàn)在進行時。要表達“

25、正在吃早餐”不能在breakfast前加上介詞in或at來表示，所以選項A、B均錯誤。只有選項C用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表示“他們正在吃早餐”。故選C。第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所組的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 Once 1 a time there was a cat, which lived in a small house, where there were a lot of little mice (老鼠). Not only did they live on the master (主人), but they also ate everything up

26、. 2 the master didnt know that but later, when the mice became 3 , they began to worry. One day, the cat received an order: he 4 catch the mice, or if he didnt, he could go somewhere else. 5 this reason, he began to eat them 6 . After that, the old leader of the mice 7 a meeting. Everybody agreed th

27、at they would not fight with the cat. 8 that, they should choose the peaceful (和平的) solution (方法): they had to change their home. 9 the cat heard the mices meeting, so he started to think about 10 he could do. 1.A.onB.uponC.up答案:B2.A.FirstB.At lastC.At first答案:C3.A.more and moreB.less and lessC.many

28、 and more答案:A4.A.shouldB.couldC.must答案:C5.A.SinceB.BecauseC.For答案:C6.A.one after oneB.one upon oneC.one by one答案:C7.A.tookB.heldC.made答案:B8.A.SinceB.Instead ofC.Instead答案:B9.A.ButB.AndC.When答案:A10.A.howB.whatC.that答案:B名師解析 本文節(jié)選白一則動物故事，從前有一只貓，“從前”用英語說應該是 once upon a time，他住在一幢小屋里，那里還有很多小老鼠。這些老鼠不僅靠房主生

29、活，而且他們還見什么吃什么。一開始主人還什么都不知道，但是當老鼠越來越多的時候，他就開始擔心了。這句話有個時間上的變化，應該看出后面有個later，所以這里就是開始at first，first是形容詞，表示“第一”，不能表示開始，根據(jù)文章意思，應該是越來越多，所以應該是more and more。于是有一天，這只貓接到了一個命令，他必須去抓老鼠，否則他就得滾蛋。根據(jù)題意，既然是命令，這里就應該是must。因為這個原因，貓開始一只接一只地抓老鼠，這里，“因為這個原因”應該是for this reason，如果要用because的話，那就應該用because of this reason，“一只接

30、一只”固定的說法應該是one by one。這之后，老鼠中年長的領(lǐng)導召開了個會議，“召開會議”應該說hold a meeting，這里是過去時，應該用 held a meeting。每只老鼠都同意不要和貓戰(zhàn)斗，相反地，他們應該采取和平的解決方法：搬家。這句話空格前面和后面是完全相反的意思，所以這個空格肯定是表示相反的詞或詞組，選項里的since是“自從”的意思，不符，instead是副詞，后面不能直接接代詞that，而instead of則是介詞詞組，后面可接跟that。然而這個會議被貓聽到了，這里應該有個轉(zhuǎn)折的意味，應該用but，于是貓也開始想該做什么了，這里有個賓語從句，由what引導。第

31、三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍 從上欄所給選項中選出與下欄各項意義相符的選項。 A rain B dictionary C sun D snow E pencil F office G computer 1. You look up new words in it.答案:B2. You use it to store information or send e-mail.答案:G3. You use it to write on paper.答案:E4. It is a room with desks for work.答案:F5. It gives light and warmth to

32、the earth.答案:C第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問題的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三個判斷中選出一個正確選項。 I like collecting ( 收集 ) stamps. When I was only a baby, my mother began to collect for me. Of course, she did not let me touch the stamps until I was old enough not to spoil(毀壞) them. I remembered that it was on

33、my fifteenth birthday that she first put them into my hands. They were in four thick books and since then I have added three more, so now I have a bigger collection than any of my friends. How do I get my stamps? I have never bought even one stamp from a shop. My father works in a big office. Someti

34、mes he brings me some stamps from many countries of the world. I have friends both here and in other countries. They send me a lot of wonderful stamps every year. Since I am working for my living, I do not have as much time as before to spend on my stamps. But in the evening, I sometimes bring out t

35、he books and enjoy the stamps in them. Each stamp has a story to tell me about far countries and strange peoples. Stamp collection is a good way to learn history, geography and languages. 1. The writers mother collected stamps for him for more than ten years.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A 解析 文中提到

36、“When I was only a baby，my mother began to collect for me”，后面又提到“I remembered that it was on my fifteenth birthday that she first put them into my hands”。2. The writer has a collection of seven books of stamps.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 文中提到“They were in four thick books and，since then I ha

37、ve added three more”。3. The writer spent a lot of money on stamp-collecting.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B 解析 文中提到“I have never bought even one stamp from a shop”。4. The writer shared some of his stamps with his friends.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C 解析 文中并未提到作者是否與他的朋友分享他的郵票。5. The writer lear

38、nt a lot about history, geography and languages through collecting stamps.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A 解析 由文中最后一句話可知答案。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問題的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案。 Miss Green was going to give a lesson on Monday afternoon. But on Sunday night she was told that she had to go to an important me

39、eting the next day at exactly the same time. No one can be in two places at the same time. What shall I do? she thought. But soon, she had an idea. At five to three on Monday afternoon Miss Green went to the classroom. There were about twenty students waiting for her. Im sorry, she told them. I wont

40、 be able to give my lesson today. The students looked surprised. Miss Creen went on, I have an important meeting. But though I cant be with you, my voice can. Then she put a small tape recorder (磁帶錄音機) on the desk. You see, Ive recorded (錄音) my lesson and you can listen to it without me. Thinking th

41、at she did the right thing, Miss Green turned on the recorder and left. The meeting finished a little early. Miss Green decided to go back to her students. She stood outside the classroom, listening to her voice. Then very quickly, she opened the door. To her surprise, the room was empty. As she loo

42、ked around, she saw a lot of small recorders all listening to her lesson. Well, she thought, if I can be in two places at the same time, why cant they? 1. Miss Green had to _ .A.give a lesson B have a meeting C.both A andB.答案:C解析 根據(jù)第一段的意思，星期一下午Miss Green有一個會要參加，還有一節(jié)課要上。2. The students were surprised

43、 to know Miss Green _ .A.couldnt give the lessonB.would go to a meetingC.recorded her voice答案:A解析 根據(jù)第二段，學生們在Miss Green說她不能上課后表現(xiàn)出“驚奇”。3. Miss Green recorded her lesson, so _ when she was away.A.the students could do the sameB.the students could teach themselvesC.the students could listen to it答案:C解析

44、參見第二段Miss Green說的最后一句話.and you can listen to it without me(這樣你們就可以在我不在的時候聽它)。4. When she returned from the meeting, Miss Green found _ her lesson.A.all her students listening toB.many recorders listening toC.every student recording答案:B解析 根據(jù)第三段意思，Miss Green回來后，只見教室里空無一人，許多錄音機在“聽”她的課。5. Miss Green tho

45、ught _ .A.it was all right for her students to do the same as she didB.it was wrong for her students to leave the classroomC.her students were kind to leave so many recorders答案:A解析 根據(jù)第三段最后一句的意思，Miss Green想：“我可以同一時間在兩個地方，他們?yōu)槭裁床豢梢阅?”這是一種自嘲的說法，表明她沒有怪學生。B曲解原意，C有失偏頗。 請根據(jù)下面短文回答以下各題： Ive loved my mothers d

46、esk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness. Mother kept differ

47、ent things for my sister and brother. But the desk, she said again, is for Elizabeth. I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in act ion. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened betwee

48、n us. I was too emotional. But she lived on the surface. As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me. I posted the letter and waited for her

49、answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace - it seemed that nothing happened, I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not. Now the present

50、of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside - a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose, mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words. 6. The writer began to love her mothers desk _.A.after mother diedB.before she became a writerC.when she was a child答案:C7. The passage shows that _.A.mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB.m