[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語一級模擬366

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語一級模擬366公共英語一級模擬366第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷在本節(jié)中，你將聽到10個句子，每個句子配有A、B、C三幅圖片，請選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一細(xì)圖片。每句話讀兩遍。下面，請聽這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. A. B. C. 答案:B 聽力原文 Could you tell me how to get to the hospital? 2. A. B. C. 答案:A 聽力原文

2、My mother gave me a watch as my birthday present. 3. A. B. C. 答案:B 聽力原文 The price of this pen is 10.5 dollars. 4. A. B. C. 答案:C 聽力原文 I lost my bag on my way home. 5. A. B. C. 答案:C 聽力原文 Mike is going to fly to Tokyo next week. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. A. B. C. 答案:B 聽力原文 I want to be a doctor in the fu

3、ture. 7. A. B. C. 答案:B 聽力原文 There is a river in front of the house. 8. A. B. C. 答案:B 聽力原文 Two men are talking with a woman. 9. A. B. C. 答案:C 聽力原文 Look! Here comes a taxi. 10. A. B. C. 答案:A聽力原文 He is lying on the bed reading a book. 第二節(jié) 對話應(yīng)答在本節(jié)中，你將聽到10個話語，請從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳應(yīng)答，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每個話語后有10秒鐘的停頓

4、，以便選擇答案和閱讀下一小題的選項。每個話語讀兩遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.No problem.B.Wait a moment.C.Its my pleasure.答案:C 聽力原文 Thank you for helping me with my English. 2.A.Yes, I have.B.Yes, Ill have a holiday.C.What about you?答案:A 聽力原文 Have you got anything to do during the holiday? 3.A.All right.B.Up to you.C.It doe

5、snt matter.答案:C 聽力原文 Im sorry to have forgotten your birthday, Jane. 4.A.Yes, she likes swimming.B.No, she doesnt.C.No, she isnt.答案:B 聽力原文 Does she likes swimming? 5.A.Chess.B.Job.C.Friend.答案:A 聽力原文 What do you often play after class? (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 6.A.Oh, what a pity!B.Yes, Id love to.C.No,

6、you cant miss it.答案:A 聽力原文 Im sorry, but I have had a date with others tonight. 7.A.Exercise.B.Walking.C.Fruits and vegetables.答案:C 聽力原文 What should we eat every day? 8.A.Platform 3.B.No. K49.C.Yes, you can.答案:A 聽力原文 Which platform can I go to catch the train to Hongkong? 9.A.Ill stay at home.B.A go

7、od idea.C.No, I wont go there.答案:A 聽力原文 Im thinking about going to the Summer Palace this weekend. How about you? 10.A.Sorry, I still have some work.B.Thanks. Id like to.C.No, Im busy.答案:B 聽力原文 We are giving a party on Thanksgiving. Would you come? 第三節(jié) 對話理解在本節(jié)中，你將聽到10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項中選出答案，

8、并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話后有10秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題并閱讀下一問題及其選項。每段對話讀兩遍。下面，請聽這些對話。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Where are they talking?A.In the classroom.B.In a library.C.In a restaurant.答案:B 聽力原文 M: How long can I keep this book? W: One week, at most. 2. What does the man think of the hat?A.This hat is very beautiful.B.This

9、 hat is not so beautiful.C.This hat is beautiful except the color.答案:B 聽力原文 W: This hat is beautiful. Dont you think so? M: Well.the color is OK. 3. Will the woman open the window?A.Yes.B.No.C.We dont know.答案:A 聽力原文 W: Would you mind me opening the window? M: No, go ahead. 4. How old is the womans d

10、aughter?A.Seven.B.Six.C.Five.答案:C 聽力原文 M: Does your daughter go to school now? W: No. She will be six next year. 5. Who have/has been to Yunnan?A.Both the man and his parents.B.The mans parents.C.The man.答案:B 聽力原文 W: Have you ever been to Yunnan? M: Both my father and my mother went there once, but

11、not me. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. Who is the shortest of the three girls?A.Lily.B.Mary.C.Lucy.答案:B 聽力原文 M: Is Lily taller than Mary? W: Yes, but she is shorter than Lucy. 7. Whose eraser is this?A.Li Mings.B.Xiao Hongs.C.We dont know.答案:B 聽力原文 W: Excuse me, Li Ming. May I use your eraser? M: Sorry, it

12、s not mine. Its Xiao Hongs. 8. What is the man standing by the door?A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A driver.答案:C 聽力原文 M: Is the man standing by the door a teacher? W: No, he is a driver. 9. What can we know from the talk?A.The homework is too difficult.B.The man has finished his homework.C.They both have

13、 finished the homework.答案:A 聽力原文 W: I didnt finish my homework yesterday. M: Me, too. Its too difficult to do. 10. What is the man from?A.Canada.B.America.C.England.答案:B 聽力原文 W: Do you come from Canada? M: No, I am an American, but my mother is a Canadian. 第二部分 英語知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出

14、一個能填入空白處的最佳選。問題:1. There _ no books I want.A.isB.areC.have答案:B考點 There be句型解析 在There be句型中，動詞be的單復(fù)數(shù)形式必須與主語的數(shù)保持一致，no books表示的是否定的含義，但還是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以要用are。問題:2. My mother arrived _ Beijing two days ago.A.inB.atC.on答案:A考點 固定搭配解析 arrive后面接in的時候通常表示到達(dá)比較大的地方，而arrive at表示到達(dá)比較小的地方。問題:3. Give me the answer _ the q

15、uestion.A.ofB.inC.to答案:C考點 介詞用法解析 句意為：給我問題的答案。answer后面用介詞幻。類似的用法還有“門上的鑰匙the key to the door”等。問題:4. How _ do you visit your parents? About three times a year. A.muchB.longC.often答案:C考點 固定用法解析 由下句中的答語可知上句是對“某事發(fā)生的頻率”的提問。how often是詢問做事情的頻率；how long是對一段時間進(jìn)行提問；how much是對價格進(jìn)行提問。問題:5. The teacher asked me

16、to _ some books here.A.bringB.takeC.catch答案:A考點 近義詞辨析解析 句意為：老師要我?guī)鴣?。bring是表示帶到說話者的地方來；take是表示從說話者的地方帶到別處去；catch沒有方向性。問題:6. The doctor suggested _ more exercise.A.to doB.doingC.do答案:B考點 固定搭配解析 句意為：醫(yī)生建議多做運動。suggest doing sth.建議做某事。suggest后還可接從句，當(dāng)做“暗示”講時，從句中應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即should+動詞原形，should可以省略。問題:7. I know

17、the boy _ parents are dead.A.whichB.whoC.whose答案:C考點 定語從句解析 句意為：我認(rèn)識那個父母雙亡的小男孩。定語從句的關(guān)系詞應(yīng)該用who的所有格whose。問題:8. My mother is sleeping. Would you please _ the radio?A.turn onB.turn offC.turn over答案:B考點 動詞詞組辨析解析 句意為：我媽媽正在睡覺，你能把收音機(jī)關(guān)掉嗎? turn on打開；turn off關(guān)上；turn over打翻，仔細(xì)考慮；另有turn up出現(xiàn)，到達(dá)；turn down開小，拒絕。問題:

18、9. _ Tom comes tomorrow, I shall ask him where he has been.A.WhenB.WhileC.As答案:A考點 時間狀語從句解析 句意為：湯姆明天來的時候，我會問他去過哪里。when，while和as均可作連詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，其區(qū)別如下：when表示“在時，當(dāng)時”，指一個動作緊跟著另一個動作發(fā)生；while表示兩個動作同時發(fā)生，持續(xù)時間較長；as表示就某一時刻兩個動作同時發(fā)生，但持續(xù)時間較短，意為“一邊一邊”。問題:10. Three of us will go, and the rest _ staying at home.A.will

19、B.isC.are答案:C考點 主謂一致解析 the rest表示“其余的部分”時，其謂語形式是由其所指代的內(nèi)容來決定的。本題中the rest指代的是復(fù)數(shù)the rest students，所以其謂語動詞也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。問題:11. She knows little English, _ she?A.dontB.doesC.doesnt答案:B考點 反義疑問句解析 反義疑問句的疑問部分要與前面的陳述部分意義上相反，前面“l(fā)ittle”表示否定，所以后面要用肯定形式。問題:12. _ he comes, we wont be able to go.A.WithoutB.UnlessC.Excep

20、t答案:B考點 狀語從句解析 句意為：除非他來，要不然我們就不能走。unless意為“除非”；without意為“沒有”，后不能接句子；except意為“除了”，后接句子時要加that。問題:13. Most of us dont agree _ the new manager.A.withB.onC.to答案:A考點 固定搭配解析 句意為：我們中的大多數(shù)人都不同意新經(jīng)理(的觀點)。agree to do sth.答應(yīng)做某事；agree with sb.贊同某人(的觀點)；agree on sth.對取得一致意見。問題:14. Only in this way _ work out this

21、math problem.A.we canB.can weC.can答案:B考點 倒裝句解析 句意為：只有用這種方式，我們才能解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。當(dāng)副詞only+狀語放在句首時，句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。但當(dāng)only修飾其他成分放在句首時則不倒裝，如：Only him we find in the classroom just now.我們在教室里只找到了他。問題:15. When I got to the cinema, the film _ for half an hour.A.startedB.have startedC.had been on答案:C考點 時態(tài)解析 句意為：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)電影院的時

22、候，電影已經(jīng)開始半個小時了。在when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，若從句的時態(tài)為一般過去時，且主句的動作發(fā)生在從句的動作之前，則主句中的謂語應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài)，并且，half all hour是一段時間，所以主句中的謂語應(yīng)為持續(xù)性動詞。第二節(jié) 完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Weve all had to work and do things that we did not enjoy. Usually, some people would tell us to be 1 enthusiastic (熱情的). Youll have more

23、fun, they would say. Well, they were partly 2 . Being enthusiastic about something means being 3 about a given job. 4 , most men are not born greatthey become great. Similarly, not everyone is the enthusiastic type that 5 in love with his work. But, do not lose 6 . There are ways to become more enth

24、usiastic. One good way is by reading about successful (成功的) people. It will help you realize (認(rèn)識到) that you too can make it 7 . By reading about those real stories you will understand 8 people much like yourself have become successful. In 9 cases, they all have the same thing: enthusiasm. If you wan

25、t to be successful, you 10 be excited about your work and your life. 1.A.muchB.moreC.less答案:B考點 比較級的用法解析 原文的意思應(yīng)該是變得更熱情些，所以要用enthusiastic的比較級。2.A.rightB.wrongC.interesting答案:A考點 形容詞解析 根據(jù)上下文語義可知，他們的話是有一定的道理的，所以選答案“right”。3.A.exciteB.excitingC.excited答案:C考點 形容詞的用法解析 此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，exciting意為“(物)令人興奮的”，而exc

26、ited意為“(人)感到興奮的”。4.A.EvenB.HoweverC.So答案:B考點 上下文邏輯關(guān)系解析 上下文表達(dá)的語義是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以在這里要用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。5.A.fallsB.fallC.falling答案:A考點 定語從句解析 這是一個定語從句，前面主語是單數(shù)形式，謂語動詞也要與其保持一致。fall in love with愛上，對傾心。6.A.heartsB.heartC.your heart答案:B考點 固定搭配解析 lose heart灰心；lose ones heart to愛上7.A.happenB.happensC.to happen答案:A考點 固定搭配解析 m

27、ake后面要用動詞原形作其賓語補(bǔ)足語，make sb. do sth.。8.A.itB.themC.that答案:C考點 賓語從句解析 空格所在的句子不缺少任何句子成分，故需要用賓語從句的連接詞that。9.A.thatB.anyC.most答案:C考點 固定搭配解析 in most cases大多數(shù)情況下；in any case無論如何；in that case假如那樣的話。10.A.canB.shouldC.need答案:B考點 情態(tài)動詞解析 根據(jù)上下文，這里表達(dá)的意思不是“能夠”的意思，need的用法是need to do sth.或need doing sth.，只有should符合要

28、求。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 短文理解1閱讀下面短文，從A. (Right)、B. (Wrong)、C. (Doesnt Say)三個判斷中選擇一個正確選項。 There was a child ready to be born. So he asked God, They tell me you are sending me to the earth but how am I going to live there, being so small and helpless? Among the many angels (天使), I choose (挑選) one for you. She

29、will be waiting for you and will look after you, God said. But here I dont do anything else but sing and smile, and thats enough for me to be happy. God said, Your angel will sing for you and will also smile for you every day. And you will feel your angels love and be happy. The child said, And how

30、can I understand when people talk to me, if I dont know the language that men speak? God told the child, Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweet words you will ever hear, and teach you how to speak. The child said, Ive heard that on the earth there are bad men. Who will protect (保護(hù)) me

31、? God said, Your angel will protect you even if it means costing her life. At that moment voices from the earth could already be heard, and the child asked in a hurry, Oh, God, if I am about to leave now, please tell me my angels name! God answered, Your angels name is not hard to remember. You will

32、 call your angel Mummy. 1. Every child has an angel for himthat is his mother.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt Say答案:A解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。文章中最后一句才點明“Your angels name is not hard to remember. You will call your angel Mummy.”2. The child thinks that singing and smiling is not enough for him.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt Say答案:B解析

33、細(xì)節(jié)題。由短文第二段“But here I dont do anything else but sing and smile, and thats enough for me to be happy.”可見，孩子認(rèn)為歌唱和微笑對他來說已經(jīng)足夠了。3. The child doesnt want to come to the earth.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt Say答案:C解析 推理題。根據(jù)原文，雖然孩子一直在對他將來在地球的生活擔(dān)心，但是文章并沒有說他不想到地球上去。4. In the angels mind, childs life is more important

34、 than hers.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt Say答案:A解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段中“Your angel will protect you even if it means costing her life.”(即使?fàn)奚约旱纳?，你的天使也會保護(hù)你)，可見存天使的心目中，孩子的生命比她自己的還要重要。5. The God doesnt tell the child his angels name.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt Say答案:B解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后說“Your angels name is not hard to remember. You

35、 will call your angel Mummy.”可見上帝已經(jīng)告訴了孩子他的天使的名字叫媽媽。第二節(jié) 短文理解2閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。 請根據(jù)下面短文回答下面問題： In 1870s rich people began to speak of spending weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people back then, however, the workday was six days long. Car maker Henry Ford was the first perso

36、n in the United States to start a workweek of 5 days. He did that in 1926. By 1940 it had become common for most Americans to work 8 hours a day, 5 days a week. For many people Saturday night is the happiest time of the weekend and the week. Anything and everything can happen (發(fā)生) on Saturday night.

37、 People go dancing; they visit friends and have parties. They drink much alcohol (酒精飲料). They sleep, and watch television. People do the same things on other nights of the week too, but they do them more often on Saturday night. On Saturday night cinemas sell more tickets. It is also the biggest nig

38、ht for places that sell alcoholic drinks. That is one reason why most fights and car accidents (事故) are on Saturday night. Is there anything people do not like about the weekend? A study of 1,000 Americans found that half would gladly have a more day of free time. The only thing wrong with the weeke

39、nd, they think, is that it does not last longer. 1. In 1870s the workday was _ days long.A.fourB.fiveC.six答案:C解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第一段“In 1870s.For most people back then，however, the workday was six days long.”可知正確答案是6天。2. What time do most people enjoy themselves most?A.Saturday.B.Saturday night.C.Weekend.答案:

40、B解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章的第二段“For many people Saturday night is the happiest time of the weekend and the week.”可知正確答案為Saturday night。3. Which is one reason why most fights and car accidents are on Saturday night?A.On Saturday night cinemas sell more tickets.B.People go dancing; they visit friends and have parties

41、 on Saturday nights.C.Saturday night is the biggest night for places that sell alcoholic drinks.答案:C解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問的是“周六晚上發(fā)生打架事故和汽車事故最多的原因之一是什么?”。從文章的第四段“It is also the biggest night for places that sell alcoholic drinks. That is one reason why most fights and car accidents are on Saturday night.”可知，周六晚上

42、賣酒的地方賣出很多酒精飲料，人們喝很多酒，這導(dǎo)致了很多打架和事故的發(fā)生。4. What can we learn from the passage?A.Henry Ford first started a workweek of 5 days.B.Most people have a weekend of 2 days in 1926.C.On Saturday night people do what they dont do on other nights.答案:A解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。選項A說福特開始了五天工作周，這是正確的。選項B說1926年大多數(shù)人就已經(jīng)有了兩天周末，應(yīng)該是要到1940年，錯

43、誤。選項C說人們在周六晚上做其他晚上不做的事情，參考原文“People do the same things on other nights of the week too, but they do them more often on Saturday night.”可知錯誤。5. Whats the passages main topic?A.Henry Ford.B.Weekend.C.A study.答案:B解析 主旨題。文章主要說的是美國人的周末，福特和調(diào)查都不是文章最主要的話題。 請根據(jù)下面的短文回答下面問題： If youre invited to a friends home

44、for dinner, keep in mind these rules to be polite. First of all, arrive on time (but not earlier). Its OK to be 10 or 15 minutes late but not 45 minutes. When youre invited to someones home for a meal, its polite to bring a small gift. Flowers or candy are always nice. If you have something made in

45、your own country, your host (主人) would certainly enjoy receiving that as a gift most. What do you do if youre served a food that you dont like or cannot eat? If your host doesnt say anything about what you arent eating, then you shouldnt, either. Simply eat what you can and hope that no one sees wha

46、t you left. If you are questioned, you may have to admit (承認(rèn)) that you dont eat meat (or whatever), but you can also say that youve enjoyed the other foods and have had more than enough to eat. Dont leave immediately (立即) after dinner, and dont stay too long, either. When your friends seem to be get

47、ting tired and running out of conversations, youd better leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening. 6. What is the right time to get to a friends home for dinner?A.10 minutes earlier.B.5 minutes late.C.An hour late.答案:B解析 推理題。文章第一段第二句說“.arrive on tim

48、e (but not earlier). Its OK to be 10 or 15 minutes late but not 45 minutes.”稍微算一下就可以知道正確答案。7. Your host would like it best if you give _ to him.A.sweet candyB.many beautiful flowersC.things from your own country答案:C解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問的是“主人最喜歡什么禮物?”從文章第一段最后一句“If you have something made in your own country, your host would certai