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1、施工規(guī)范中的中、英對照建筑工程施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Unifiedstandard forconstructional quality acceptance of building engineering:建筑工程 building engineering ?bildi?end?i ?ni ?ri ? ,建筑工程質(zhì) 量quality ?kw?l ?tiofbuilding ?b?ld ?engineering ?end?n?r ? ,驗(yàn)收 acceptance ?k?sept ?ns ,進(jìn)場驗(yàn)收 sitesa ?tacceptance ?k?sept ?ns ,檢驗(yàn)批 inspectionlot

2、 ,檢驗(yàn) inspection,見證取樣檢測 evidentialtesting,交接檢驗(yàn) handing over inspection,主控項(xiàng)目 dominant item ,一般項(xiàng)目general item,抽樣檢驗(yàn)sampling inspection,抽樣方案samplingscheme,計(jì)數(shù)檢驗(yàn)counting inspection,計(jì)量檢驗(yàn)quantitativeinspection,觀感質(zhì)量quality of appearance,返修r(nóng)epair,返工rework.建筑地基基礎(chǔ)工程施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范Code foracceptanceofconstruction qualit

3、y of building foundation:土工合成材料地基geosyntheticsfoundation,重錘夯實(shí)地基heavytampingfoundation ,強(qiáng)夯地基基 grouting foundation噴 射注 漿 地 基jetdynamic consolidation foundation,注漿地,預(yù)壓地基 preloading foundation,高壓groutingfoundation, 水泥 土攪 拌 樁 地 基soil-cementmixed pilefoundation,土與灰土擠密樁地基soil-limecompacted column,水泥粉煤灰、碎石樁

4、cement flyashgravelpile ,錨桿靜壓樁 pressed pile by anchor rod.砌體工程施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范 Code for acceptance of construction quality of masonry engineering :施工質(zhì)量控制等級 control grade of construction quality , 型 式 檢 驗(yàn) type inspection , 通 縫 continuous seam ,假縫 supposititious seam ,配筋砌體 reinforcedmasonry,芯柱 core column,原位檢

5、測 inspectionat originalspace.混 凝 土 結(jié) 構(gòu) 工 程 施工 質(zhì) 量 驗(yàn) 收 規(guī)范 Code foracceptance ofconstructionalquality ofconcrete structures:混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)concrete structure,現(xiàn)澆結(jié)構(gòu) cast-in-situ concrete structure,裝配式結(jié)構(gòu) prefabricated concrete structure,缺陷 defect ,嚴(yán)重 缺 陷 seriousdefect , 一 般 缺 陷 common defect,施工縫constructionjoint,結(jié)

6、構(gòu)性能檢 驗(yàn) inspectionofstructuralperformance.鋼結(jié)構(gòu)工程施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范Code for acceptanceof constructionquality of steel structures:零件 part ,部件 component ,構(gòu)件element ,小拼單元 the smallest assembled rigid unit,中拼單元intermediateassembled structure ,高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接副 setof highstrength bolt,抗滑移系數(shù) slip coefficent of faying surface,預(yù)

7、拼裝 testassembling ,空間剛度單元 spacerigidunit ,焊釘 ( 栓釘) 焊接 stud welding ,環(huán)境溫度 ambient temperature.木結(jié)構(gòu)工程施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范Code forconstructionqualityacceptance Of timberstructures:方 木 和 原 木 結(jié) 構(gòu) sawn andround timber structures,齒連 接 step joints,膠合木結(jié)構(gòu)structuralglued-laminatedtimber, 層板膠合木glued-lamlinated timber( Glula

8、m ),指 形 接 頭 Finger joints,層板 lamination ,規(guī) 格材 dimension lumber,輕型木結(jié)構(gòu)wood-framleconstruction,墻 骨 studs,擱 柵 joists,木基結(jié)構(gòu) 板 材 structural wood-based panel,木基復(fù)合板材 wood-basedpanel ,結(jié)構(gòu) 膠 合 板 structura1 plywood,定向木片板oriented strand board( OSB),結(jié) 構(gòu) 復(fù) 合 木 材 structuralcomposite 1umber ( SCL),旋 切 板 膠 合 木 laminat

9、ed veneer1umber( LVL),平 行 木 片 膠 合 木 parallel strand 1umber( PSL),層 疊 木 片 膠 合 木 laminated strand 1umber( LSL),預(yù) 制 工 字 形 木 擱 柵 prefabricated wood I-Joist,齒板truss plate ,木 材 防 護(hù) 劑 wood preservative,保 持量retentiOn ,透 入 度 penetratiOn.屋面工程施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范Code for acceptance of constructionquality of roof:防水層合理使用年限

10、 life of waterproof layer,一道防水設(shè)防 a separate waterproof barroer,分格縫 dividingjoint ,滿粘法 fulladhibiting method,空鋪法 borderadhibitingmethod,點(diǎn)粘法 spotadhibitingmethod,條粘法 stripadhibitingmethod,冷粘 法 cold adhibitingmethod,熱 熔法 heat fusionmethod,自粘法 self-adhibiting method,熱風(fēng)焊接法hotairwelding method,倒置式屋面 inver

11、siontype roof ,架空屋面elevatedoverheadroof ,蓄 水屋面impounded roof ,種植屋面plantied roof.地下防水工程質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范Code for Acceptance of ConstructionQuality of Underground Waterproof:地下防水工程undergroundwaterproof engineering,防水等級 grade of waterproof,剛性防水層 rigid waterproof layer,柔性防水層 flexible waterprooflayer ,初期支護(hù) primary

12、linning,盾構(gòu)法隧道 shield tunnellingmethod,土工合成材料 geosynthetics.建筑地面工程施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范Code for acceptanceof nstructionquality of building ground :建 筑 地 面 buildingground ,面 層surface course ,結(jié) 合 層 combined course ,基 層 base course,填 充 層 filler course,隔 離 層 isolating course,找 平層trowelingcourse ,墊 層 層 under layer ,基

13、土 foundationearthlayer ,縮 縫 shrinkagecrack ,伸 縫 stretchingcrack ,縱 向 縮縫 1engthwise shrinkage crack ,橫 向 縮 縫 crosswise stretching crack.建 筑裝 飾 裝修 工程 施 工 質(zhì)量驗(yàn) 收 規(guī) 范Code forconstructionqualityacceptancebuildingdecorationofbuilding,基體 primarydecoration structure:建筑裝,基層 base飾 裝 修 course ,細(xì)部detail.建筑給水排水及采

14、暖工程施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范Code for acceptance ofnstruction quality of Water supply drainage and heating works:給水系統(tǒng) water supply system,排水系統(tǒng) drainage system ,熱水供應(yīng)系統(tǒng) hot water supply system,衛(wèi)生器具 sanitary fixtures,給水配件 water supply fittings,建筑中水系統(tǒng) intermediate watersystem of building,輔助設(shè)備 auxiliaries,試驗(yàn)壓力 test pressu

15、re ,額定工作壓力 rated working pressure,管道配件 pipe fittings,固定支架 fixed trestle,活動支架movable trestle,整裝鍋爐integrative boiler,非承壓鍋爐 boiler without bearing,安全附件 safety accessory,靜置設(shè) 備 stillequipment ,分戶熱 計(jì)量household-based heat metering ,熱計(jì)量裝置 heat metering device ,卡套式連接 compression joint ,防火套管 fire-resisting sl

16、eeves,阻火圈 firestops collar.通 風(fēng) 與 空 調(diào) 工 程 施工 質(zhì) 量 驗(yàn) 收 規(guī)范 Code ofacceptanceforconstructionqualityofventilationand air conditioningworks :風(fēng)管 air duct,風(fēng)道 air channel,通風(fēng)工程 ventilation works,空調(diào)工程 air conditioning works,風(fēng)管配件 duct fittings,風(fēng)管部件 duct accessory,咬口 seam,漏風(fēng)量 air 1eakage rate,系統(tǒng)風(fēng)管允許漏風(fēng)量 airsystem

17、permissible leakage rate ,漏風(fēng)率 airsystem leakage ratio,凈化空調(diào)系統(tǒng) air cleaning system,漏光檢測 air leak check with lighting,整體式制冷設(shè)備packagedrefrigerating unit,組裝式制冷設(shè)備assembling refrigeratingunit ,風(fēng)管系統(tǒng)的工作壓力design working pressure,空氣潔凈度等級 air cleanliness class,角件 corner pieces,風(fēng)機(jī)過濾器單元 (FFU、 FMU) fanfilter(modul

18、e)unit, 空 態(tài) as-built,靜 態(tài)at-rest ,動態(tài) operational,非金屬材料風(fēng)管 nonmetallic duct,復(fù)合材料風(fēng)管 foil-insulantcomposite duct ,防火風(fēng)管 refractoryduct.建筑電氣工程施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范Code of acceptanceofconstruction quality of electrical installation in building:布線系統(tǒng) wiring system ,電氣設(shè)備 electrical equipment,用電設(shè)備 current-using equipment,電氣

19、裝置 electrical installation,建筑電氣工程 ( 裝置 ) electrical installation in building,導(dǎo)管conduit ,金屬導(dǎo)管 metal conduit ,絕緣導(dǎo)管 insulating conduit,保護(hù)導(dǎo)體 (PE) protective conductor(PE),中性保護(hù)導(dǎo)體 (PEN) PENconductor ,可接近的 accessible ,景觀照明 landscape lighting.電梯工程施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范 Code for acceptance of installationquality of lifts,

20、escalators and passenger conveyors:電梯安裝工程 installationof lifts,escalatorsand passenger conveyors,電梯安裝工程質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收acceptance of installation quality oflifts ,escalators and passenger conveyors, 土建交接檢驗(yàn) handing over inspection of machine rooms and wells.智能建筑工程質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)范 Code for acceptance of quality of Intellig

21、ent building systems :建筑設(shè)備自動化系統(tǒng) (BAS)building automation system ,通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)( CNS) communication networksystem,信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)( INS) information network system,智能化系統(tǒng)集成( ISI ) intelligent system integrated,火災(zāi)報警系統(tǒng)(FAS)firealarm system,安全防范系統(tǒng)(SAS)securityprotection alarm system,住宅(小區(qū))智能化(CI) community intelligent,家庭

22、控制器( HC) home controller,控制網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)( CNS) controlnetwork system.異步傳輸模式 asynchronous transfer mode,直接數(shù)字控制器 direci digita1 controller,非軍事化區(qū)或?;饏^(qū)demilitarizedZone,電子郵件 electronic-mail,文件傳輸協(xié)議 filetransfer protocol,光纖到 x (x 表示路 fiber to-the-x(x: C,B,H,D; C-curb ,邊、樓、戶、桌面) B-building,H-houst ,D-desk),混合光纖同軸網(wǎng) h

23、ybrid fiber coax,超文本傳輸協(xié)議 hypertexttransfer protocol,輸入 / 輸出 input / output,綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)integrated services digital network,寬帶綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)broadband ISDN,窄帶綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng) narrowband ISDN ,同步數(shù)字系列 synchronous digital hierarchy,不間斷電源系統(tǒng)uninterrupted power system ,甚小口徑衛(wèi)星地面站 very smallapertureterminal,數(shù)字用戶環(huán)路( x:表示告訴、非對稱、單環(huán)路

24、、甚高速) x digitalsubscriberline(x:H, A ,S,V;H-high datarate,A- asymmetrical ,S-singleline ,V-beryhigh data rate ).建設(shè)工程監(jiān)理規(guī)范The Code of Construction Project Management.建設(shè)工程項(xiàng)目管理規(guī)范The code of construction projectmanagement by enterprises of construction industry:施工項(xiàng)目construction project,施工項(xiàng)目管理construction

25、 projectmanagement byenterprises of construction industry,項(xiàng)目發(fā)包人employer ,項(xiàng)目承包人contractor,項(xiàng)目分包人subcontractor,項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理construction project manager,項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理部constructionproject management team,矩陣式項(xiàng)目管理組織matrix typeorganization of projectmanagement ,直線職能式項(xiàng)目管理組織 straight line and function typeorganization of proj

26、ectmanagement,事業(yè)部式項(xiàng)目管理組織federal structure ofdecentralizedpower type organization of project management,項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理責(zé)任制 responsibility system of constructionprojectmanager,項(xiàng)目管理目標(biāo)責(zé)任書responsibility documentsofconstruction project management,項(xiàng)目管理規(guī)劃大綱planningoutline for constructionproject management,項(xiàng)目管理實(shí)施規(guī)劃exe

27、cution planning for constructionproject management,項(xiàng)目目標(biāo)控制 object control for construction project,項(xiàng)目風(fēng)險constraction project risk,項(xiàng)目風(fēng)險管理 risk management ofconstruction project,項(xiàng)目成本核算制 costcalculationsystem ofconstructionproject,項(xiàng)目生產(chǎn)要素管理 productive elementmanagement forconstruction project,項(xiàng)目合同管理 contr

28、actmanagement for constructionproject,項(xiàng)目信息管理 informationmanagement for constructionproject,項(xiàng)目現(xiàn)場管理 sitemanagement for construction project,項(xiàng)目竣工驗(yàn)收 completionand delivery of constructionproject,項(xiàng)目回訪保修 return visitand guarantee for repairofconstruction project,項(xiàng)目組織協(xié)調(diào)organization coordination for constru

29、ctionproject,項(xiàng)目考核評價 examination and evaluation of constructionprojectmanagement.聚合物水泥砂漿防腐蝕工程技術(shù)規(guī)程technical specification foranticorrosion works of polymer cement mortar:建筑拒水粉屋面防水工程技術(shù)規(guī)程technique regulations for roofwaterproof projects with waterproof powder for building.點(diǎn)支式玻璃幕墻工程技術(shù)規(guī)程technical specific

30、ation for pointsupported glass curtain wall:點(diǎn)支式玻璃幕墻 Point supportedglass curtain wal1,玻璃面板 Glass panel,支承裝置 Supportdevice ,支承結(jié)構(gòu) Supportstructure,點(diǎn)支式斜玻璃幕墻 Inclinedpoint supported glass curtainwall,密封膠 Glazing sealant,相容性 Compatibility.磚和砌塊名詞術(shù)語磚 brick,普通磚 common brick ,燒結(jié)磚 fired brick ,青磚 blue brick,紅

31、磚 red brick,內(nèi)燃磚 brick fried withcombustible additives,蒸養(yǎng)磚 steam-cured brick ,蒸壓磚 autoclaved brick ,碳化磚carbonted lime brick ,實(shí)心磚 solid brick ,微孔磚 porous brick,多孔磚 perforated brick,空心磚 hollowbrick ,八五磚 8 brick ,望磚 shedthins tile,異形磚 specialshaped brick ,拱亮磚 hollow brick for arches or shells*,花格磚 latti

32、ce brick,地磚 floor tile,劈離磚 split tile,吸聲磚sound absorption brick,飾面砌筑磚 facing brick,貼面磚 facingtile,配磚bat;3/4brick,砌塊block,小型砌塊small block,中型砌塊medium block ,大型砌炔large block,燒結(jié)砌塊firedblock,普通混凝土砌塊normal concrete block,輕骨料混凝土砌塊light aggregate concrete block,硅酸鹽混凝土砌塊limesilicate concrefe block,多孔混凝土砌塊cellular concrete block,實(shí)心砌塊solid block,空心砌塊hollow block,異形砌塊special shaped block,咬接砌抉interlocking bloc,建筑部位砌塊block forstructural elements,槽形砌塊Ushaped block,劈離砌塊plitblock,吸聲砌塊sound absorption block,飾面砌塊decorativeblock,長length,寬width,高h(yuǎn)eight,大面bedd

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