復合句及練習題

1、復合句復合句是中考英語的重點和難點。初中英語中學過的復合句主要是賓語從 句和狀語從句。中考英語中出現的題目以賓語從句最多，其次是狀語從句。復習重點歸納 如下。賓語從句一要注意賓語從句的語序，這是考試的重中之重。陳述句變?yōu)橘e語從句時，語序不變，連接詞 that 可 以省略；一般疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時，語序要變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z序，用 whether if 引導；特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時，語序要用陳述語序，用原句中的疑問詞連 接。二其次要看賓語從句的時態(tài)。主句是一般將來時，從句要用一般現在時表示將來；主句用一般過去時從 句也要用過去的相應時態(tài)；主句用一般現在時從句的時態(tài)要根據情況而定三有些賓語從句是由疑問詞

2、 +todo something構成的簡略形式此時要根據題意來判斷疑問詞，一般?？嫉氖?what 和 how what 表示什么 how 表示怎樣四最后要注意從句的疑問詞要放在從句的句首。狀語從句一時簡狀語從句；常用連接詞有when（當。的時候。正在這時）while（當。時候，通常 表示一段時間）as（當。時表示動作同時發(fā)生）before（在。之 前）after（在。之后）since（自從）till（直到）as soon as一。就。）二原因狀語從句；because因為）since（由于）as（因為由于）三條件狀語從句;連詞有if（如果）unless除非）四讓步狀語從句;連接詞有though（

3、即使）although（即使）evenif （即使）however（然而）五目的狀語從句;in order that（為了 ）六結果狀語從句;so that（結果）so/such that 如此匕。以致。）七比較（方式）狀語從句;as （像。）as if（好像）than （比。）not so a（不像。一樣語法口訣賓語從句需注意幾點事項應牢記一是關鍵引導詞不同句子詞相異陳述句子 用 that 一般疑問是否替特殊問句更好辦引導還用疑問詞二是時態(tài)常變化主句不 同從句異主句若為現在時從句時態(tài)應看意主句若為過去時從句時態(tài)向前移三是 語序要記清從句永保陳述序復合句練習題一單項選擇1 Alice I he

4、ar there is a new library in your city. Could you tell me_?A how far is it B how I can get there C where is it D which bus should I take 2 Do you know the girl_is standing under the tree?She is my little sisterA who B whom C whose D which3 I am waiting for my friend. _. I ll go shopping aloneA where

5、 does Jim work B where Jim works C how does Jim go to work D what does Jim do 5 He ll send us a message as soon as he_SichuanA is arriving B will arrive C arrived D arrivesA such fine B such a fine C so fine D so fine a7 Why did Miss Gao look so worried when we saw her?Because she wondered_A where d

6、id the other students go B when would the policeman cameC what he students have done during the trip D if her students had survived the earthquake 8 Can you tell me_?YesterdayA when did he buy the car B where did he buy the carC when he bought the car D where he bought the car9 The camel_I rode had

7、a bad temper, and I got very tiredA that B whose C who D where10 I didn t know _they coauslds pthe exam or notA why B when C that D whether11 I don t know_tomorrow .Can you tell me ?A when we started B when did we start C when we will start D when will westart 12 Rosa likes music_is quiet and gentle

8、A when B that C where D who13 She worked so quietly_no one knew she was thereA which B after C as D that14 What will you do if it_tomorrow?I ll stay at home and watch the match oTV A rain B rains C will rain D is raing15 I wonder _ZebrasA what do they call these animals B how they call these animals

9、C what they call these animals D how do they call these animalst you16 Millie. Could you give me some advice? Idon tknow_Why donthis red one A when to wear B what to wear C how to wear D where to wear17 Could you tell me_tomorrow morning?Well it will start at 9 oA when the film will start B where wi

10、ll the film starts C when will the film start D where the film will start18 Do you know_the MP3 player last week ?Sorry I have no ideaA how much did she pay for B how much will she pay forC how much she paid for C how much she will pay for19 There is a red car parking in our neighborhood . Do you kn

11、ow_red car it is ?A what B who C whose D whom20 I didn t unders_t_a_n,dso I raised my hand to askA what my teacher says B what does my teacher sayB what my teacher said D what did my teacher say二根據提示改寫句子1 The book is a story-book.That book has a red cove合并句子)That book_has a red covera story book2 Th

12、e teacher wrote some words on the blackboard. The pupils copied all ofthem down(合并句子 The pupils copied downthe teacher wrote on theblackboard3 “ Get to school on time next week” my mothe改為間o接me語)My mother told me to school on time the next week4 She seems to be worried now同義句轉換)seems that she_worried now5 Will the 29thOlympic Games be held in Beiji ng? Could you tell me?合 并成含有賓語從句 ）6 Hurry up , or we ll改e為復合句）we,we ll be late7 The boy is very strong, and he can carry the heavy bo合并句子句意不變 ）The boy iscarry th