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1、書(shū)山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子:學(xué)業(yè)有成,金榜題名!語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)模擬88公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)模擬88第一部分 聽(tīng)力理解第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中給出的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你有10秒種的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Where is Sally?A.In the classroom.B.In the library.C.On the playground.答案:C解析M: Where is Sally?W: She
2、lost her textbook when she played basketball. Now she must be looking for it.2. Who wanted to borrow the camera?A.Mary.B.Jane.C.Alice.答案:C解析W: Hi, could you lend me the camera, David?M: Hi, Mice. Id like to, but it belongs to Jane.3. What will she probably do? A. Water the plants.B. Wash the car. C.
3、 Do nothing. 答案:C解析W: Its so hot today. I was going to wash the car and water the plants, but now I am not sure I should.M: I agree. You should relax in heat like this. Too much hard work could cause you to feel uncomfortable.4. When will the man leave?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Thursday.答案:B解析W:
4、 I heard you are going abroad, arent you?M: I wanted to go on Monday, but I couldnt get a ticket for Monday. I bought a ticket for Tuesday.5. How long does it take Wang Hua to be good at typing?A.One month.B.More than one month.C.Two months.答案:A解析W: I think typing is easy, dont you?M: No, I dont. I
5、think its very hard.W: Well, Wang Hua started practicing last month and hes already very good at it.M: Really? Good for him. He must have practiced very hard.W: I suppose to.第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)
6、力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Who seemed to have taken the MP3 player?A.The girl.B.The boy.C.One of the girls guests.答案:C解析W: John, my dads new MP3 player seems to be missing. Did you move it?M: No, I didnt. Isnt it right next to the computer?W: No, and I dont see it anywhere. I have the feeling one of our party gu
7、ests took it.M: Really? What are you going to do now?W: Ill just tell my parents what happened, I guess.M: Then theyll know you had people over without permission. Wont they be angry about that?W: Probably. I wish Id done that from the start, instead of keeping my plans secret. Theyd have said no to
8、 a party, and the MP3 player would still be here.2. What did the girl regret?A.Not telling her parents about the party.B.Not keeping her plans secret.C.Not keeping the MP3 player well.答案:A (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 3. Why doesnt the man book the seats downstairs?A.Too expensive.B.Too close to the stage.C
9、.Uncomfortable.答案:A解析M: Id like to book a few seats for Hamlet, please.W: Yes, sir.M: Have you got any seats downstairs?W: Yes, we have.M: How much are they?W: $3.75 each.M: Are there any seats for $2.50?W: Yes, there are-upstairs. How many?M: Four, please.W: For which night?M: What about Saturday,
10、October 21st?W: I can give you four seats in Row 8.M: How long will the performance last?W: Two and a half hours.M: Thank you. How much will that be in all?4. When does the man plan to see the performance?A.Next Saturday.B.On October 21st.C.On October 25th.答案:B5. How much does each upstairs ticket c
11、ost?A.$10.B.$3.75.C.$2.50.答案:C (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. Where can the man get money?A.From the Dunnes Stores.B.From the Allied Irish Bank.C.From the Bank of Ireland.答案:B解析M: Can you tell me how to reach the bank please?W: Which bank? There are two: the Allied Irish Bank and the Bank of Ireland.M: I h
12、ave an AIB pass card and I want to get money from the bank.W: You need to go to the Allied Irish Bank which is near the local shopping center, Dunnes Stores.M: How do I get there? I have no knowledge of this area.W: Cross the road and turn left at the other side. Walk along the footpath until you re
13、ach the traffic lights. You will see a shopping center on the right hand side. Walk across the road and turn right after the shopping center. Keep going straight for about 100m and the bank is to your left.M: It sounds a little bit difficult. How far is it from here?W: Its not so difficult. Its abou
14、t five minutes walk from here. I can draw a map for you if you wish.M: Oh, I would really appreciate that.7. Which of the following statements is true?A.The Bank of Ireland is near Dunnes Stores.B.It is about ten minutes walk from the place where they are standing to the bank.C.The man isnt familiar
15、 with the area.答案:C8. What will the woman do at the end of the conversation?A.She will help the man to get money from the bank.B.She will draw a map for the man.C.She will show him the way to the bank.答案:B9. Which word can best describe the woman?A.Open-minded.B.Warm-hearted.C.Honest.答案:B (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)
16、力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 10. When will the man leave?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Sunday.答案:B解析W: I hear youre going home, arent you?M: I wanted to go on Monday, but I couldnt get a ticket for Monday. I bought a ticket for Tuesday.W: Why are you in such a hurry?M: My mother is ill. She has been sent to the hospital.W: Ho
17、w did you get the news? Did your mother send you a letter?M: My sister telephoned me this morning. She asked my father and me to go back.W: Then how long are you going to stay at home, two or three days?M: At most four days. Ill be back for the meeting.11. Who told the man the news?A.His sister.B.Hi
18、s father.C.His mother.答案:A12. How long will the man stay at home at most?A.Two days.B.Three days.C.Four days. 聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。 答案:C (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 13. What is the man looking for?A.The bookstore.B.A town guide.C.A shoe repair shop.答案:C解析M: Excuse me, I wonder if you would tell me how to find
19、 a place where I can have my shoes fixed. Im new in the town.W: Well, of course you can always look in the yellow pages in the back of the telephone book under shoe repair. But I think theres a good shop not far from here. Take the first street to the left and walk around three blocks. I cant rememb
20、er the name of the shop, but youll run into it. Its near the police station. By the way, do you know about the town guide? It has all kinds of useful information. I think youll find it in any bookstore.M: Thanks a lot. Youve been very helpful. And Ill look for that town guide next time Im in a book-
21、 store. Lets see, you said the repair shop was three blocks on the right?W: No, first street on the left, then three blocks.M: Thanks again.14. What can best be said about the instructions given here?A.They had to be repeated.B.They were easy for the man to remember.C.The woman made a mistake.答案:A15
22、. What can best be said about the way the woman speaks to the man?A.She seems to be in a hurry to leave.B.She seems to be curious about him.C.She seems to be happy to help him.答案:C第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 問(wèn)題:1. You _ television. Why not do something more active?A.always watc
23、hB.are always watchingC.have always watchedD.have always been watching答案:B句意為:你總是在看電視,為什么不做點(diǎn)更有意義的事情呢? 這是一道語(yǔ)法題。在這里現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行式不是表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,而是指說(shuō)話者的強(qiáng)烈不滿,感情色彩濃厚。 問(wèn)題:2. I blamed him so angrily for his mistakes, but I _ it like that.A.would rather not doB.wouldnt rather doC.would rather not have doneD.wouldnt ra
24、ther have done答案:C句意為:我因?yàn)樗腻e(cuò)誤非常生氣地批評(píng)了他,但我希望沒(méi)有那樣做。 Would rather do有“寧愿做,寧可”的意思,這句用would rather have done表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反之假設(shè)的結(jié)果,“當(dāng)時(shí)寧可”。 問(wèn)題:3. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _ your house.A.foundB.to findC.findingD.for finding答案:C句意為:你根本無(wú)法想像我找到你的房子有多困難。 這里finding your house是一個(gè)伴隨狀語(yǔ),表過(guò)程,用what
25、感嘆句修飾在找房子的過(guò)程中的艱難。 問(wèn)題:4. Once lost _.A.it is hard to get such a chance againB.to get such a chance will be difficultC.one can never get such a chance againD.such a chance might never come again答案:D句意為:這樣的機(jī)會(huì)一旦失去了就再也不能得到了。 Once lost,在這里是過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ),表“被丟失”,lost的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)與后句的主語(yǔ)相一致,都是such a chance,將前句補(bǔ)充完整就是once suc
26、h a chance is lost 問(wèn)題:5. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, is often the case in other countries.A.soB.asC.thatD.it答案:B句意為:英國(guó)人對(duì)其他國(guó)家的文化與做事方式并不了解,這種情況也經(jīng)常發(fā)生在其他國(guó)家。 As在這句話中作代詞,表示“這一事實(shí),那一情況”,指代前面整句話的內(nèi)容,例:This is also part of your work,as I told you befo
27、re 問(wèn)題:6. Im _ Chinese and I do feel _ Chinese language is _ most beautiful language.A./ ; the; aB.a;/;theC.a; the; /D.a;/;a答案:A句意為:我是中國(guó)人,我認(rèn)為中國(guó)話是一門(mén)非常美的語(yǔ)言。 Chinese做中國(guó)人講時(shí),是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,the Chinese language中the作定冠詞,加在有前后關(guān)系或根據(jù)前后文能夠推出所指為何物的名詞前。a most beautiful language種的most是為了加強(qiáng)形容詞,表示“非常,很”,相當(dāng)于very,不加the 問(wèn)題:7. H
28、is mother works at the market _ sells vegetable and fruits.A.whereB.in whichC.at whichD.which答案:D句意為:他母親在一個(gè)水果蔬菜市場(chǎng)工作。 這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾market的定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),因此選擇which。 問(wèn)題:8. She admitted _ a story to explain her absence.A.to have made upB.having toldC.to have toldD.having made up答案:D句意為:她承認(rèn)她缺席的理由是編造的。 admit后跟動(dòng)詞
29、ing形式,意思是“承認(rèn)做了”,having done表示已經(jīng)做過(guò)某事。make up指“編造故事等,捏造,”。 問(wèn)題:9. -Would you like to go picnicking with us today?- _,but it looks like rain.A.Yes, I would likeB.Im going toC.Sorry, I dont want toD.Well, Id like to答案:D句意為:一你今天愿意和我們?nèi)ヒ安蛦? 哦,我是想去,可是今天好像有雨。 這是道語(yǔ)境判斷題,根據(jù)回答者后一句是轉(zhuǎn)折語(yǔ)氣,可推定前一句表肯定,well表示“噢,喔,這個(gè)”,用于
30、開(kāi)始講話之前起連接作用,舒緩的表達(dá)后面的轉(zhuǎn)折意思。 問(wèn)題:10. -He is anxious to know the result of the examination.-But it will soon _ to everyone.A.make knownB.be made to knowC.make to knowD.be made known答案:D句意為:一她很想知道考試結(jié)果。 但是一會(huì)兒所有人就都知道了。 It在這里是作代詞,指代the result of the exam,考試結(jié)果將被揭曉,因此應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 問(wèn)題:11. -The book isnt easy for Jack
31、 to understand, is it?- _. His foreign language is far better than expected.A.No, it isntB.Im afraid notC.I dont think soD.Yes, it is答案:D句意為:一這本書(shū)對(duì)杰克來(lái)說(shuō)不容易理解,是嗎? 不,他的外文水平遠(yuǎn)比預(yù)期的要好得多。 這是一道語(yǔ)境判斷題,同時(shí)考反意疑問(wèn)句的回答,D項(xiàng)的回答譯過(guò)來(lái)是“不,這本書(shū)對(duì)杰克來(lái)說(shuō)很容易”。 問(wèn)題:12. I _ have written to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards.A.
32、ought toB.mustC.couldntD.neednt答案:D句意為:我本可以不給他寫(xiě)信的,因?yàn)樗欢嗑镁徒o我打電話了。 Need not have done表示“其實(shí)本來(lái)不必”,指過(guò)去已發(fā)生過(guò)的事,事實(shí)上沒(méi)有必要。 問(wèn)題:13. -Were they late for the play?-Not really. As soon as they _ themselves in their seats in the theatre, the curtainA.settled; went upB.settled; had gone upC.were settled; went upD.we
33、re settling; had gone up答案:A句意為:一他們看戲去晚了嗎? 實(shí)際上沒(méi)有晚,他們一找到座位大幕就拉開(kāi)了。 這道題就是考查as soon as這個(gè)詞組的用法,他表示“一就”,go up是表動(dòng)作,“爬上,登上”,不能做完成式。 問(wèn)題:14. I caught the last bus from town, yet Henry came home _ that night.A.very lateB.even laterC.so lateD.the latest答案:B句意為:我坐的是從鎮(zhèn)上過(guò)來(lái)的最后一趟公共汽車(chē),然而亨利那天晚上比我回來(lái)的還晚。這道題主要考查對(duì)yet的理解,y
34、et做連詞主要表示“然而,可是,卻”,說(shuō)明亨利回來(lái)的更晚。問(wèn)題:15. How many of us _ a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion?A.attendedB.attendingC.to attendD.have attended答案:B句意為:我們中有多少人會(huì)參加會(huì)議對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)并不重要,這件事在討論中將會(huì)很有趣。 How many of us attending a meeting是在句中作主語(yǔ),并不是一個(gè)完整的句子。 第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給出各題的
35、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Florida is a pleasant and beautiful state 1 the southeast of the US A. People from the northern states of America like 2 their holidays in Florida 3 the weather there is often warm in winter. When it is very 4 in New York ,many people fly to Florida to keep warm and 5 themselve
36、s. Tourists often buy souvenirs(紀(jì)念品)when they visit 6 new place. In Florida some visi- tom buy a very strange 7 :a baby alligator(短嘴鍔魚(yú))about 20 to 30 cm long. Alligators live 8 in water, so tourists have to find a 9 of keeping them alive when they return 10 their homes. Some tourists have pools at 1
37、1 homes, so they put the baby alligators into the pool. 12 people do not have a pool, they sometimes 13 their baby alligator in a bath and feed fish 14 it. It is 15 to have a lovely alligator in your swimming pool, but this creates problems. As a result, 16 .people want to get rid of the alligators
38、17 they grow bigger or are difficult to look 18 Some alligators do not wait for their owners free them. They 19 to escape from a pool by themselves, especially when 20 becomes little. Some of these alligators die when they fail to find food. 1.A.inB.onC.toD.at答案:Ato the southeast是指在與東南方相接鄰的地方,in the
39、 southeast是指在一個(gè)大地方里的東南方,這道題是考表方位的介詞用法。2.A.goingB.pastC.to spendD.passing答案:Cspend holiday是指度假,習(xí)慣搭配。3.A.becauseB.soC.butD.while答案:A這句話是解釋人們?yōu)槭裁磿?huì)喜歡去佛羅里達(dá)州度假,因?yàn)槟抢锏亩旌芘?。這句話是表示原因的。4.A.warmB.coldC.wetD.hot答案:B根據(jù)這句話后半段的意思,紐約與佛羅里達(dá)的氣候是截然不同的,因此應(yīng)選cold與warm對(duì)應(yīng)。5.A.shineB.beatC.enjoyD.play答案:Cenjoy oneself是指“過(guò)得快樂(lè),
40、玩得痛快”,固定詞組搭配。6.A.theB.aC.oneD.other答案:B在這道題中a是表不定冠詞,表示去某個(gè)不確定的旅游景點(diǎn)。7.A.pictureB.giftC.productD.souvenir答案:D根據(jù)上下文,這里是指游客們?cè)诜鹆_里達(dá)買(mǎi)了一種獨(dú)特的旅游紀(jì)念品,與上文相吻合。8.A.longB.onlyC.mainlyD.hardly答案:C根據(jù)后文鱷魚(yú)是要放在游泳池里養(yǎng)的;而他們又可以爬出游泳池逃跑,因此可以判斷鱷魚(yú)大部分是生活在水中的。9.A.wayB.boxC.placeD.thing答案:A這句話的意思是人們?cè)诨丶液笮枰乙环N方法來(lái)養(yǎng)鱷魚(yú),而不是找一個(gè)箱子,一個(gè)地方或一種東
41、西。10.A.backB.toC./D.in答案:Breturn+(from some place + to some place),是指“(從)返回(到)”,例:He has just returned to the US11.A.themB.theirsC.theirD.themselves答案:Ctheir是人稱代詞they的所有格,置于名詞之前;theirs是they的物主代詞,后面不接名詞。12.A.WhenB.WhetherC.AlthoughD.If答案:D這句話的意思是如果一些游客家里沒(méi)有水池的話句中需要一個(gè)表示假設(shè)的連詞“if”。13.A.keptB.makeC.keepD.
42、made答案:C如果家里沒(méi)有水池,可以把小鱷魚(yú)養(yǎng)在浴缸里。Keepin,將養(yǎng)在。全文用的都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因此選keep。14.A.withB.onC.toD.for答案:Cfeed + something + to名是指“喂動(dòng)物當(dāng)飼料”,例:We feed meat to our dog15. A. tiring B. interestingC. tired D. interested答案:B根據(jù)這個(gè)句子,在家里的游泳池里養(yǎng)一只可愛(ài)的鱷魚(yú),可以判斷作者的語(yǔ)氣是很高興的,因此用interesting。并且這是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折句的前半部分,會(huì)先是一個(gè)褒義的詞。16.A.fewB.manyC.a fewD.
43、a lot答案:Bmany連接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,以表示數(shù)量多。17.A.sinceB.beforeC.unlessD.when答案:Dwhen在這里做連詞,表示“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”,當(dāng)鱷魚(yú)越長(zhǎng)越大或是難以照顧的時(shí)候,人們就想扔掉它們。since是指“從那時(shí)起(一直到現(xiàn)在),從以來(lái)”。18.A.afterB.atC.throughD.on答案:Alook after“照顧,照料;管理”;look at“看,眺望,仔細(xì)看”;look through“大略的看一遍,檢查,審查”;look on“旁觀,在旁邊看”。19.A.managedB.manageC.triedD.try答案:B這個(gè)題考兩個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn),一
44、是時(shí)態(tài),一是manage與try的不同用法。manage和try都表示“盡力做某事”,manage強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,表示盡力做且成功,try只表示盡力做,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程,結(jié)果可能成功可能失敗。20.A.waterB.airC.sunlightD.food答案:D最后一句說(shuō)有些鱷魚(yú)因?yàn)檎也坏匠缘亩I死了,因此前一句就是鱷魚(yú)因?yàn)闆](méi)有食物而企圖出逃。注意前后文的對(duì)應(yīng)。第三部分 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia, some friends ask you to eat with the
45、m. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud burp(飽嗝) fter you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say Excuse me, please. In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Po
46、lynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat. What are manners like in an East African town? People try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will
47、sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that, all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends. 1. In Mongolia, burping is a way to show t
48、hat _.A.the host is very friendly with the visitorsB.one doesnt want to eat anything at allC.one enjoys the meal that is prepared by the hostD.one is not polite at table答案:C細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句說(shuō)打飽嗝表明你十分喜歡朋友為你準(zhǔn)備的食物。所以選C。2. In some parts of Polynesia, to be polite while eating, one should _.A.eat as fast as
49、possibleB.eat with. his mouth full of foodC.turn his back on othersD.sit still without doing anything答案:C細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段說(shuō)在玻利尼西亞,人們吃飯時(shí)會(huì)背向別人,不讓別人看到自己來(lái)表示禮貌。所以選C。3. It is good manners for people in East African towns _.A.to sit down beside others and wait for them to talkB.to say hello to others on the street
50、C.to try to talk to others when they are workingD.never to speak to anyone on the street答案:A細(xì)節(jié)題文。章第四段說(shuō)在東非的城鎮(zhèn),如果你要表現(xiàn)得有禮貌,你應(yīng)該坐到你朋友的旁邊,并等他做完他正在做的事情后與你談話。因此選A。4. We have good manners to show that we _.A.are different from othersB.begin all manners in the same wayC.want to be friendly with other peopleD.
51、dont want people to trouble us答案:C推理題。文章最后一句說(shuō)人們需要方法來(lái)表示他們想成為朋友的意愿,可推知有禮貌是為了向他人表示友好。所以選C。5. Which of the following is not true?A.In some places people pretend not to see you although they are polite.B.It is good manners to give a burp when youve had enough.C.Sometimes manners are different in differen
52、t places in the same country.D.Good manners are ways of showing that people are friendly to each other.答案:B細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段說(shuō)在某些國(guó)家,如果你打了一個(gè)很響的飽嗝,你應(yīng)該道歉。所以,選B。B Mark Twain, as you know, was famous in his day as a public speaker. In his public speeches, he not only liked to tell funny stories, but also liked to
53、 play jokes on his friends. One day, at a railway station, one of his friends lost his wallet and asked Mark Twain to pay the train fare for him. Sorry, I dont have enough money to pay both your fare and mine. Mark Twain said The friend did not know what to do. We can do this. Mark Twain said after
54、a while, You can get on the train and when the conductor comes to check the tickets, you can hide under my seat. Later, however, when the conductor came to check the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two tickets-one for his friend and the other for himself. Then he explained in a loud voice, My friend here is a strange man. When he travels in the train, he does not like to set on the seat. He prefers to lie on the floor under the seat. Of course, everyone in the compartment (車(chē)廂)looked at the poor man under the seat mid laughed at him loudly. 1. This passage is about
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