2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)人教版必修4一課三測(cè)：Unit5 Section Ⅰ　Warming Up PrereadingReading and Comprehending 含解析

1、祝學(xué)子學(xué)業(yè)有成，取得好成績(jī)section warming up， prereading, reading and comprehending分類記單詞核心單詞1_ n. 題目；主題（曲)2_ adj. 中心的；中央的3_ n。 漫畫(huà)；動(dòng)畫(huà)片4_ pron. 無(wú)論哪一個(gè)；任何一個(gè)5_ n。 旅游業(yè)6_ pron. 無(wú)論在什么地方；各處7_ adj。 獨(dú)一無(wú)二的；僅有的8_ n. 引擎；發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)9_ vt。 保存;保留 n。 保護(hù)區(qū)10_ n. 行動(dòng);事跡拓展單詞1。_ adj。不同的；各種各樣的variety n變化；品種；種類vary v變化2_ n消遣；娛樂(lè)(活動(dòng)）amuse vt.給提供娛樂(lè)

2、；以自?shī)蔭musing adj。有趣的;可笑的amused adj.覺(jué)得好笑的3_ n秋千；搖擺 vt. vi。搖擺；擺動(dòng)swung， swung （過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞）4_ n有吸引力的事物；吸引attract vt.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的；漂亮的；誘人的5_ n長(zhǎng)度；長(zhǎng)lengthen vt.加長(zhǎng)long adj。長(zhǎng)的；冗長(zhǎng)的閱讀單詞1.fantasy n_2carpenter n。 _3sword n。 _4tournament n. _聯(lián)想背短語(yǔ)1_ 盡情娛樂(lè)2_ 不僅僅是；不只是；非常3_ 以而聞名4_ 實(shí)現(xiàn)5_ 難怪；不足為奇6_ 根據(jù)模仿；仿造精彩寫(xiě)句式1?！耙?/p>

3、問(wèn)詞。ever”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。_， there is a theme park for you！無(wú)論你喜歡哪一個(gè)，不管你喜歡什么，都會(huì)有一個(gè)適合你的主題公園!2some.。 others.有些有些。_ are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters， _ for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.有些主題公園以有最大或最長(zhǎng)的過(guò)山車而聞名，有些則因展示了文化中的著名景點(diǎn)和聲音而聞名.3the same .。.that .“和一樣，that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。v

4、isit the candy shop to try _ kind of candy _ american southerners made 150 years ago。.還可以到糖果店品嘗一下糖果，這些糖果和150年前美國(guó)南方人制作得一模一樣重點(diǎn)單詞突破1.various adj.不同的；各種各樣的單句語(yǔ)法填空（1)the exhibition not only shows _ (vary) paper cuts in different regions，but also presents to us the history and development of paper。cutting

5、in china.（2)the research team is made up of the pupils，whose ages _ （various） from 10 to 15。詞匯/句式升級(jí)普通表達(dá)2018全國(guó)卷書(shū)面表達(dá)our school has built a new stadium. it has all kinds of well。equipped facilities.高級(jí)表達(dá)our school has built a new stadium, _。 （升級(jí)加黑詞；定語(yǔ)從句)2amusement n消遣，(娛樂(lè)）活動(dòng)單句語(yǔ)法填空（1）much to our _ (amuse

6、), no one appeared at the party。（2)she explained the history to me _ amusement。（3）the children _ themselves _ playing hide。andseek games.3attraction n有吸引力的事物；名勝；吸引單句語(yǔ)法填空(1）what _ (attract） me most to the job was the chance to travel。(2）when she heard our success， an _ （attract） smile appeared on her

7、 face.(3)detective novels used to have a special attraction _ me。單句寫(xiě)作眾所周知，長(zhǎng)城是一個(gè)著名的旅游景點(diǎn)。as we all know， the great wall is _。4preserve vt。保存，保留n保護(hù)區(qū)單句語(yǔ)法填空（1)the society was set up to preserve endangered species _ extinction。(2）some suggestions are made at the meeting that these traditional customs _ (p

8、reserve） and handed down one generation after another。一句多譯成立這個(gè)組織是為了保護(hù)瀕危物種免遭滅絕。（1）the organization was set up to _。 (preserve）（2)the organization was set up to _。 (protect）短語(yǔ)句式突破1.be famous for以而聞名單句語(yǔ)法填空(1）it was not until i came here that i realized this place was famous _ not only its beauty but al

9、so its weather.(2）as we all know,edison was famous _ scientist。(3)the pianist named lang lang is famous _ the people all over the world。2no wonder 難怪;不足為奇 單句語(yǔ)法填空（1)with all the efforts he made， no _ he succeeded in overcoming all the difficulties.(2)there is no need _ (worry）; everything will be all

10、 right。(3)there is no doubt _ china is playing a more and more important role in the world。(4）now that we have finished our work， there is no point _ （stay) any longer; we may as well go home.(5)its no use _ (persuade） him any longer, he wont change his mind.高考小作文2018全國(guó)卷書(shū)面表達(dá)我想知道周末你是否想觀看一部英文短片growing

11、 together。_ growing together this weekend.3have fun 玩得高興；過(guò)得快活單句語(yǔ)法填空（1）i have fun (in） _ (play） games because it let me be with my friends and learn new things。（2)everyone made fun _ my new haircut.單句寫(xiě)作孩子們玩得很開(kāi)心，我不忍心把他們叫進(jìn)來(lái).the children were _， and i hated to call them inside。4句型公式：“疑問(wèn)詞。ever”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句(教

12、材p34 ）whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!不論你喜歡哪一個(gè)，不管你喜歡什么，都會(huì)有一個(gè)適合你的主題公園！單句語(yǔ)法填空（1)2018天津卷the gold medal will be awarded to _ wins the first place in the bicycle race.（2)_ i feel depressed, it is my friends who cheer me up.(3)_ you say， i wont believe you any more。一句多譯不管你走哪

13、條路，它都會(huì)帶你到車站.(1)_， it will lead you to the station.（2)_， it will lead you to the station.。單詞拼寫(xiě)/單句語(yǔ)法填空1as she shook her head， her earrings s_ back and forth。2my father got into the driving seat and started the e_。3d_ are better than words when people are in need of help。4either thursday or friday choo

14、se w_ day is best for you.5this beautiful bird is small, with a total l_ of about three inches。6life in london has so many a_ nightclubs， good restaurants and so on。7love and honour are the main _ （主題) of the book。8the author gave _ (各種各樣的） reasons for having written the book。9you have to pay a lot

15、to buy a house in a _ （中心的) position in the city。10the favourite _ (娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)) of the visitors is catching fish in the river。11life is like a play; its not the _ （long）， but the excellence of acting that matters。12he has won the first prize。_ is no wonder that he is so happy。13it is said that the new lib

16、rary is modelled _ one in england。14the old man is more _ our teacher； hes also our friend.15dna is different from person to person its unique _ each person.16it is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.。單句改錯(cuò)1it is said that the woman is famous as her sense of humour._2there

17、is no wonder that he has passed the examination;he worked so hard._3there is varieties of plants in the garden._4the little boy looked at me with amusement。_5old as she is，she is well preserve._。閱讀理解afoothills visitor center assistantaddress: sequoia national park47050 generals highway， three rivers

18、， ca 93271telephone：5595653719when: 10/1/20183/31/2019suitability: adults， seniorsresponsibilities：welcome visitorsrecord daily arrivalspresent 1。2 talks for visitors a dayprovide information and mapsanswer questions at a busy information deskqualifications (資格)：ability to work independently and as

19、part of a teamability to work well with different peoplegood communication skills， including good listening skillsinterest in public speakingability to use a computerknowledge of other languagesmust be an american and over 18 years of agegood to volunteer:personal experience working in a beautiful n

20、ational park settingtraining in national park servicejob training and experience in visitor servicesthe chance to communicate with different people from across the nation and around the worldtraining:volunteer will receive training in national park service goals and procedures (程序), visitor center o

21、perations (運(yùn)營(yíng)) and procedures， getting in touch with visitors.time commitment (承諾)：a minimum （最低限度） of 32 hours per week with a two.month time commitment。 the most suitable volunteer able to work april through october 2019.1what will people do as volunteers?ahelp to sell maps。bensure visitors safety

22、.canswer visitors questions。dkeep the information desk tidy。2who may be unsuitable for the job?apeople who are under 18 years old。bpeople who can only speak two languages。cpeople who have no similar work experience。dpeople who havent received related training.3how long should a person volunteer at l

23、east？aseven months。 btwo months。chalf a year。 done year.bthe national pass walking track is in the blue mountains national park， one of the most wellknown national parks in australia. it is near wentworth falls, which is around 100 kilometres from sydney (the largest city in australia)。 it is a circ

24、ular walking track of 4.4 km。 it includes a 709 m climb and takes around 3。5 hours to complete. though the transport is not perfect, the national pass can be readily reached by car or train。 the grand stairway is an unforgettable part of the national pass. this is a zigzag stairway (which looks like

25、 a line of zs joined together） with 173 steps。 it has been described as the tallest outdoor stairway in australia。 the grand stairway provides a way to the valley below wentworth falls。 it was built around 1906 by workers who used all kinds of different tools。 along a great part of this track is the

26、 amazing waterfalls which hikers (遠(yuǎn)足者) pass by, through， and over。 these include the empress falls。 this is a wonderful waterfall in the valley of the waters. it goes down a series of rocks to a pool. there are stepping stones for hikers to cross the falls and some shady spots where tired travelers

27、can rest. in 2002 the national parks and wildlife service started repair work on the national pass。 this work took several years and the project was awarded recognition from unesco (united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization） and the national trust of australia. it is worthwhil

28、e to choose a guided tour package for the national pass. the walk costs around 135 per person and requires good health and physical condition。 it takes the hiker through valleys, thick forests and ends with a lovely picnic lunch。4what do we learn about the national pass？ayou can finish it in one or

29、two hours.bit is a track that is close to sydney。cyou can get there on foot only。dit ends where it begins。5which of the following best describes the grand stairway？ait is under the valley below wentworth falls。bit was built with the help of unesco。cit is the longest stairway in australia。dit has a h

30、istory of over one century.6what will be exciting for a traveler？athe clear pools near the track。bthe waterfalls along the track.cthe traditional native culture。dthe beautiful rocks on the mountains。7what should hikers know about the track?athey must be strong enough to walk it.bsome parts of it are

31、 quite dangerous。cit is being repaired at the moment.dmeals are sold during the walk.七選五rainbows (彩虹） are one of the most beautiful works that nature creates。 _1_ if youve ever seen one， consider yourself lucky.rainbows can be seen when light passes through raindrops， says kristin calhoun, a researc

32、h scientist studying the conditions of weather.when sunlight passes through raindrops， the light bends， as it enters a droplet。 as it leaves the droplet， the light separates into different wavelengths (波長(zhǎng))。 _2_ the seven colors red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet bend in seven differ

33、ent directions. red light， for example， bends in a different way than violet light. _3_ it also explains why rainbows look like an arc （弧)。 sometimes, however， rainbows can actually form a circle that you can see in a plane with the right conditions._4_ “there is an even better chance when the sun i

34、s at a lower level， early or later in the day，” calhoun says。 and another key is to face the rain and have your back to the sun。_5_ “small showers and storms often form in late afternoon in this area，” calhoun says. “these types of showers often produce heavy rain， but remain isolated (孤立的） over the

35、 center of the island.athere are lots of stories relating to rainbows.brainbows are created by light through raindrops。cand each wavelength appears as a different color.dwith the conditions just right， hawaii gets lots of rainbows。ethe best time to catch a rainbow is when its sunny and raining.fbut

36、they can be seen only if you are in the right place at the right time。gthis is why the person on the ground sees each color at a different location.section warming up, pre。reading, reading and comprehending一測(cè)基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)分類記單詞核心單詞1theme2。central3.cartoon4.whichever5.tourism6wherever7。unique8。engine9。preserve

37、10.deed拓展單詞1various2.amusement3。swing4.attraction5.length閱讀單詞1幻想；怪念頭2。木匠3。劍4.錦標(biāo)賽；聯(lián)賽聯(lián)想背短語(yǔ)1have fun2.more than3。be famous for4。come true5no wonder6。be modelled after精彩寫(xiě)句式1whichever and whatever you like2some parksothers3the samethat二測(cè)考點(diǎn)落實(shí)重點(diǎn)單詞突破1單句語(yǔ)法填空(1）various（2)vary詞匯/句式升級(jí)which has various/varieties

38、 of/a variety of well。equipped facilities2單句語(yǔ)法填空（1)amusement（2）in/with（3)amusedwith3單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)attracted（2）attractive（3)for單句寫(xiě)作a famous tourist attraction4單句語(yǔ)法填空(1）from（2）(should) be preserved一句多譯(1）preserve endangered species from dying out（2)protect endangered species from dying out短語(yǔ)句式突破1單句語(yǔ)法填空（1)f

39、or(2)as(3）to2單句語(yǔ)法填空（1)wonder（2)to worry(3)that（4)staying（5）persuading高考小作文i wonder if youd like to watch a short english film3單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)playing（2)of單句寫(xiě)作having so much fun4單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)whoever（2）whenever(3）whatever一句多譯(1）whichever road you take（2）no matter which road you take三測(cè)學(xué)業(yè)達(dá)標(biāo)。單詞拼寫(xiě)/單句語(yǔ)法填空1swung2.engine3.deeds4。whichever5.length6。attractions7themes8。various9.central10.amusement11.length12。it13after14.than15。to16。whatever.單句改錯(cuò)1asfor2.thereit3.isare4。within5。preservepreserved.閱讀理解a【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。sequoia國(guó)家公園公開(kāi)招聘志愿者。1答案與解析:c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由responsibilities介紹內(nèi)容中的“answer quest