人教高中英語必修四Unit_ReadingPPT課件

1、人教課標版人教課標版 高一高一 必修必修 4 Unit 1 Reading A Student of African Wildlife. Can you tell some great and successful women you know? Describe her and explain why. We have known something about Jane Goodall. Lets do a review. 簡古多爾(Jane Goodall, 1934)生于倫敦。自幼即 對動物行為極感興趣。18 歲離開學校，到赴非洲為止，她曾先后擔 任過秘書以及影片制作助理。此后，她在非

2、洲擔任古生物學 家路易斯利基的助手，與利基的合作經驗使她能于1960年在 貢貝溪動物保護區(qū)設立一個營區(qū)，得以觀察該地黑猩猩的行 為。1965年獲劍橋大學動物行為 學博士學位。1977年她建立了“簡古多爾人、動物與環(huán)境研究所”。1991年，她倡議并成立了“根與芽” 組織，目的是使從幼兒園到大學的年輕一代都能夠行動起來，為了環(huán)境、動物和他們自己的社區(qū)創(chuàng)造一個更 加美好的世界。1995年，被英國女王授予勛爵士。簡古多爾撰有許多書籍和論文，最著名的是 生活在人類的陰影中(1971), 此著作已被翻譯成 15種文字。 菲利普伯曼(Phillip Berman), 具有哈 佛大學神學院比較宗教學學位。他的

3、獲獎作品有 信念的勇氣、探索意義和回家的旅程。 Work in groups to discuss the following questions. Why do you think Jane Goodall went to Africa to study chimps instead of going to university? Do you think she was right? Give your reasons. Do you think going to university is the only way to be successful? Give your reasons.

4、 Why do most of the parents in China push their children to go to university? After a glance of the title, what do you think the passage is about? A Student of African Wildlife. Scanning 1. Who is the protector? 2. What animal are observed? Jane Goodall. Chimps. 3. When did Jane Goodall arrive in Go

5、mbe? How old was she? 4. What was the purpose of her study of the chimps? She arrived in Gombe in 1960 when she was26. Her purpose was to help the rest of the world to understand and respect the life of the chimps. Read the passage and write down the main ideas of the four paragraphs. Paragraph 1: H

6、ow our group studied chimps in the forest. Paragraph 2: What Jane discovered about chimps. Paragraph 3: What Jane discovered about chimps. Paragraph 4: Janes achievements. A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE Close reading Finish the following tasks one by one. Watching a family of chimps wake up. We follo

7、w as they wander into the forest. The mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Go to sleep together in their nest for the night. The first paragraph The whole day The second paragraph The first thing The second thing The third thing She discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat. She observed chi

8、mps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other. True or false. She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest. She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment. The third paragraph She has spent more than forty years he

9、lping people understand her work. She has built many special places for the wild animals to live in. The fourth paragraph Working with animals in their own environment. Gaining a doctors degree for her studies. Showing that women can live in the forest as men can. The achievement of Jane: Fill in th

10、e blanks. Chimps in Gombe National Park The family of chimps wake up and _ in the morning. Chimps either _ or clean each other to show love. The mother chimp and her babies _ in the tree. Chimps sleep together in their _ for the night. The _ between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a hum

11、an family. move off feed play nest bond Janes study on chimps She spent years _ and recording chimps daily activities. She observed chimps as a group hunting a _ and then eating it, and discovered chimps hunt and eat meat. She also discovered how chimps _ with each other. She studied their body lang

12、uage, which helped her _ their social system. observing monkey communicate work out Janes view on chimps She believes we should understand and _ chimps. She has _ wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for _ or advertisements. respect argued entertainment Janes Achievements Helping to

13、_ special places for chimps to live in safely. Working with animals in their own _. Gaining a doctors degree Showing women can live in the _ as men can. set up environment forest True (T) or False (F). 1. In order to study chimps, we have to stay in the forest for the whole night. ( ) 2. In 1960, mo

14、st people understood chimp behaviour and their daily activities. ( ) 3. It was not until Janes mother helped her that she was allowed to begin her project. ( ) 4. Jane has suggested that wild animals should lead a busy life. ( ) 5. Jane devoted most of her life to the study of animals. ( )T F F T F

15、The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodall worked with _ and help people _ _ of these animals. chimps in their environment understand and respect the life Summarizing 1. Do you think Jane Goodall was brave to go and live in the forest? 2. Would you have done what she did if you had the chance? Dis

16、cussion 3. What made Jane Goodall a great success? What should we learn from Jane Goodall? There are two points that made her success: one is her way to study chimps, and the other is her true love to the animals. The first one is facile (易做到的), because it is only a way. Everyone can do it. But for

17、the second one, it is more easily said than done. As a woman, she gave up everything, went to the forest to study the chimps and devoted all her love to these animals. It is really not easy. What we cannot understand is that how she has such great personality. 1. She concerned herself with welfare p

18、rojects. 關心；關懷 We must concern ourselves with current affairs. 我們必須關心時事。 Language points 2. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. behave (well/ badly) to /towards sb. behaved badly learn to behave (1) vi. to act; bear

19、oneself 行為, 舉止, 舉止適當或 有禮 她表現(xiàn)出了很大的勇氣。 She behaved with great courage. 他對顧客的態(tài)度不好。 He _ to (towards) the customers. 你應該學會舉止得體。 You should _. (2) vt. (oneself) in a socially accepted or polite way 舉舉 止適當或有禮止適當或有禮 Please behave (yourselves), children. (3) vi. (of things) to act in a particular way (指事物指事

20、物) 有有 某種作用某種作用 我的攝像機自從修好后一直很正常。我的攝像機自從修好后一直很正常。My camera _ since it was repaired.has been behaving well behaviour n. Their behaviour towards me shows that they dont like me. She was ashamed of her childs behaviour. 3. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our. 觀察黑猩猩一家如何醒來是我們. 動名詞作主語 主語是由不定式、動名詞、從句構

21、成的，謂語動 詞采用單數(shù)。 Working with you is pleasant. Seeing is believing. 4. This means going back to a place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. 由定語從句修飾的place做go的賓語。 leave+賓語+doing 讓某人做某事 eg: They went off and left me sitting there all by myself. 5. the evening makes it all worthwh

22、ile. be worthwhile doing / to do a worthwhile experiment/job. The experiment is worthwhile. It is worthwhile to do the job. /doing the job. Nursing is a very worthwhile career. worthwhile表示“值得花精力（時間按）；值得花 錢的” e.g. We had a long wait, but it was worthwhile because we got the tickets. worthwhile的兩個固定句

23、型： It didnt seem worthwhile writing it all out again. It might be worthwhile to reconsider your attitude to the new policy. well worth reading.The book is _ = It is worthwhile to read the book. Compare: be worth (doing) sth. be worthy of being done / sth be worthy to be done 6. in the tree in the tr

24、ee 指樹本身以外的事物或人指樹本身以外的事物或人 附著在樹上附著在樹上, 如鳥等動物；如鳥等動物； on the tree 指樹本身生指樹本身生 長出來的東西長出來的東西, 如果實如果實, 花等?；ǖ取?7. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. 1) spend 你暑假怎么打發(fā)你暑假怎么打發(fā)? How will _?you spend your summer holiday 他把錢都花光了。 He has spent all his money. spend sth (on sth)/ (in) do

25、ing sth用(錢);花(錢) 他將全部積蓄花在一輛新車上。 He spent all his savings on a new car. spend pay cost take 花費 sb spend on sth in (doing) sth sb pay some money for sth sth cost sb some money It takes sb to do sth He _ about a third of his salary in drinking. She _ 3000 dollars for the dress. The DVD _ her 150 yuan.

26、It _ him ten days to finished the work. spent paid cost took 2) observe (1) vi.賦予靈感 inspired 有靈感的 inspiring 激勵人心的 1. The agreement strengthened the _ (聯(lián) 系) between the two countries. 2. A bird lays eggs in the _ (巢) it has built. I. 根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示, 寫出該單詞的正確形式。 bond(s) nest 3. Their _ (舉止) to

27、wards me shows that they do not like me. 4. She had a happy _ (童年). 5. Television provides knowledge as well as _ (娛樂). behaviour childhood entertainment 6. She is so _ (直言的) that she has hurt the feelings of all her friends. 7. There are no trees or bushes to give s_ in this area, so it is very hot

28、 here. outspoken shade 1. He finds it hard to train children to _ (behave) well at the table. 2. It didnt seem _ (worthwhile) writing it all out again. 3. The police have been _ (observe) his movements these days. II. 用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 behave worthwhile observing 4. As a teacher, he is _ (respect) for h

29、is good teaching. 5. What are you two _ (argue) about? 6. This school is _ (support) by the government. 7. We remembered the _ (inspire) talks he gave us last time. respected arguing supported inspiring III. 用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。 1. The water will rise _ the bridge; look out while crossing it! 2. He didnt wa

30、ke _ until 11 oclock in the morning. 3. We used to sit _ the shade of the tree to avoid the summer heat. 4. Surely Robbie must have returned _ now. over up in by 5. At last they arrived _ London safe and sound. 6. Parents often find it difficult to communicate _ their children. 7. I believe that you

31、 can work _ this problem by yourself. Believe in yourself! in with out 8. Do you know when the United Nations was set _? 9. Its hard for the young bird to survive _ the wild. up in IV. 根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。 1. Nobody else walked out, and the train _ (開走了) shortly afterwards. He alone stood on the platform.

32、2. They _ (擠進去) to see the performance. moved off crowded in 3. Only by knowing yourself _ (你才能希望) to become an effective leader. 4. No matter what you do, _ (一旦開始), you must continue. once you begin can you hope Homework 1. Surf the Internet to find more information about great women and you are ex

33、pected to present it to your peer in the next class. (作業(yè)內容) 2. Write two short passages about the two women (about 100 words using the past tense form.) 3. Debate (argument) Women are able to do more than men. Women are not able to do more than men. Do you think going to university is the only way to be successful? Give your reasons. Why do most of the parents in China push their children to go to university? Scanning 1. Who is the protect