吉林省遼源一中2018-2019學(xué)年上學(xué)期高一期末考試試卷英語Word版含答案

1、名校名 推薦絕密 啟用前2018-2019 學(xué)年上學(xué)期高一期末考試英語注意事項：號1. 答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼位封 座粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。用2B 鉛筆將答題卡上試卷類型B 后的方框涂黑。2. 選擇題的作答： 每小題選出答案后， 用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。密3. 非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。號4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。場不 考第 卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分） (略

2、 )訂第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題 2分，滿分30 分）裝號閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A 、 B 、 C 和 D ）中選出最佳選項，并在答題證卡上將該項涂黑?？紲?zhǔn)A只It s hard to talk to Dad sometimes. His silence about his feelings and thoughts made him mysteriousand hard to see through. You could never break his hard shell and get to know him. And he seem

3、ed to wantto stay that way too.卷But a year ago when my relationship with my wife and career took a hit, I needed my dad to pull back名 the curtain so I could see him as real and accessible. I was facing serious problems, and I wanted to knowand his parents. He comforted me that “ lifewillstill find i

4、ts right track despite many of its twists andturns .”I closed the email and started to cry, because I wished I had opened it up earlier but was grateful itwasn t too late. I cried because at first, in the midst of my own struggles, his letter instantly put me at ease.And I cried because in the end,

5、it was so simp le: I just had to hit.“ Send”We ve since had many email exchanges. This increasing communication opened a door into his world.My problems haven t been magically solved, but getting to know my dad better has made the tough stuffmore manageable and life s weeter. It s hard to talk to Da

6、d sometimes, but I m glad I found a way to talkmine.21. The author s dad can be best described as _. A. quiet and caringB. optimistic and careless C. selfish and lonelyD. indifferent and serious22. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 can be best replaced by “”.A. draw the curtainB. become more optimi

7、sticC. show his true selfD. clear the misunderstanding23. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Communication Is the Best Policy.B. Emails from My Dad. C. A Man of Few Words. D. My Mysterious Dad.24. Which of the following is NOT true?A. My dad s email was quickly written.姓此級whether he had f

8、aced them before and how he had found his way, because I felt like I had lost mine. Indesperation, it occurred to me that sending an email might be the key, so I wrote him one, telling him aboutmy regrets and fears, and I asked him to answer, if he felt like it.Two weeks later, it showed up in my in

9、box: a much-thought, three-page letter. Dad, a 68-year-oldB. I was moved when reading the email.C. The email contained much information.D. I wished I could have consulted him earlier.B班 retired technologist and grandfather of four, had carefully considered my message, and crafted a response. He ment

10、ioned his lost love, the foolish mistake he made in career and the stupid pride he had between himYou probably have heard of comic book heroes like Superman, Batman and Spiderman. But what aboutTom, the motorbike shop owner, Joe Knight and Karen Berman?1名校名 推薦Tom, Joe and Karen are all characters in

11、 a comic book. But Mr. Knight and Ms. Berman are real people.In 2006, they wrote a book called Financial Intelligence a managers guide to knowingwhat thenumbers really mean. It was written for people who need to learn quickly about finance (財政 ). The bookexplains, in simple ways, often- complex meth

12、ods of keeping financial information. It became a best-seller.Recentlyacomicbook,whichprovidesthe same informationas FinancialIntelligenceineasy-to-understand picture form, is published by Smarter Comics. This book consists of a textbook and agraphic( 插畫的 ) novel. It tells the story of Tom, a repair

13、man who must quickly learn how to direct themotorbike repair shop his father founded. Tom has no experience with finance, and is struggling with thebusiness. Joe Knight and Karen Berman help him. Artist Dave Wachter drew pictures for the comic book. Franco Arda, the founder and head of Smarter Comic

14、s, formerly worked as an investment banker. Hestarted the company almost three years ago with his own money. He wanted to create educational comicsD. was probably influenced by comic books in his childhood28. What can we know from the passage?A. Comic book heroes, like Superman, were created by Fran

15、co Arda.B. Tom is a character of the book Financial Intelligence.C. People will read comic books through e- media in the future.D. Financial Intelligence tells many simple methods of running a business.CDaydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it was considered an unhealthy escape from real lif

16、e and its duties. Daydreaming has always had a bad reputation, but now scientific research has showed that daydreaming may actually improve your mental health and creativity. It can even help you achieve your desired goals.that incre ase understanding.“ I think almost everybody understands the phras

17、e a picture says a thousandNow some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very healthy thing towords , so, I mean, probably 90 percent of us grew up with comics and they understand that comics help usdo. Researchers are finding daydreaming, they tell us, is a good mea

18、ns of relaxation. But its benefits goto learn a concept much quicker than text alone,” he said.“ Within an hour, you can get the idea of financebeyond this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some surprisingwith this book very quicklyand not in a boring way. Once y

19、ou get these pictures, you get the basicconclusions.knowledge of finance.”Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes to intellectualgrowth.It also“ The new comic book is available in paperback(平裝本 ). There will also be versions for iPad and iPhone users, ” he added.25. What s th

20、e passage mainly about?A. The development of e- comics.B. A comic book about finance.C. A popular book Financial Intelligence.D. The story of the repairman Tom.26. Which of the following about the“ comic book” mentioned in Paragraph 3 is TRUE?A. It was written by Mr. Knight and Ms. Berman.B. It was

21、made for those eager to master finance in a short time.C. It was one of the best- sellers in 2006.D. Its main idea is how to run a bicycle shop.27. According to the passage, we can learn that Franco Arda _. A. is the writer of Financial IntelligenceB. read a lot of financial books in the pastC. can

22、finish reading Financial Intelligence within an hourimproves concentration, attention span, and the ability to get along with others, she says. In an experimentwith school children, the same researcher found that daydreaming led the children to pay more attention todetails. They had more happy feeli

23、ngs. They worked together better. Another researcher reported thatdaydreaming seemed to produce improved self- control and creative abilities.But that s only part of the story. The most remarkable thing about daydreaming may be its usefulness inshaping our future lives as we want them to be. Industr

24、ialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his successwas due to the positive use of daydreaming. He maintained that“ you can imagine your future” . FlorenceNightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured himself as an inventor. Forthese famous achievers, it appears that

25、their daydreams came true.Of course daydreaming is no substitute(代替者 ) for hard work. You have to work hard to developskills. Daydreaming alon e can t turn you into your heart s desire. But in combination with the more usualmethods of self- development, it might make a critical difference. And who k

26、nows: You might see yourown daydreams come true.29. From the scientific research, a few minutesdaydreaming will _.A. relieve stress effectivelyB. improve grades2名校名 推薦C. escape from real life and dutiesThe team hopes their research could lead to drugs which mimic the message, and hopes to eventually

27、D. gain a positive attitudes towards examsmake food that can also contain the messages.“ It would be even better if we could come up with smart30. According to Dr. Joan T. Freyberg, daydreaming can _.foods, ” said Holst.A. reduce failure in examinations33. Which of the following is closest in meanin

28、g to the underlined word“ sedentary ” in ParB. help rapid and continuous physical growthA. Proud.B. Inactive.C. improve self- control and creative abilitiesC. Silent.D. Energetic.D. benefit improvement of concentration34. What message could smart foods probably tell the brain?31. What does“ the stor

29、y” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Which food tastes good.A. The attention.B. The conclusion.B. When to stop eating.C. The contribution.D. The concentration.C. How to get enough nutrition.32. Nightingale and Edison are examples to explain that daydreaming probably _.D. How to live a healthy life.A. earns

30、 a good reputation35. What can we learn from the passage?B. takes the place of hard workA. Smart foods still have a long way to go.C. pictures future professionB. Dr. Holst doesn t think highly of smart foods.D. turns the desire into realityC. There will be more and more over- weight people.DD. It s

31、 fashionable to stay slim at present.The global figures reveal that even the Americans put Britain to shame when it comes to taking exercise.第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10 分）Britain has one of the most sedentary populations on the earth, with almost twice the proportion of people根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，

32、選項中有兩項為多defined as “ inactive as”in neighboring France. In the UK, 63.3 percent of the population failstomeet余選項。recommended levels of physical activity, increasing their risk of conditions such as heart disease, diabetesBeing a Volunteerand cancer. By contrast, 40.5 percent of US citizens are inact

33、ive, despite more than 30 percent of them beingobese.What can you do to help people? The answer is to be a volunteer! Then what is the commonopinion of volunteering? 36.Now, there s good news. Smart foods that tell the brain you have eaten enough could hold the key toHelp yourself by helping others.

34、beating obesity, researchers have claimed. They hope the foods will contain a special chemical which37.Its amazing to know that volunteering can calm you down when you feel upset. Lots ofmimics ( 模仿 ) the message our gut (腸道 ) sends to the brain when it is full. By sending the message earlier,people

35、 really enjoy volunteering, because doing volunteer work could make a big difference in their life. Sothe brain can be fooled into not overeating. “We know nutrients interact with gut cells, whichsendchemical messengers hormones to the brain to signal stomach full ,”Dr. Jens Holst said.where do you

36、start? School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas.38.This message from our food to gut to brain is now being used to fight obesity. Holst discovered GLP-Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and1, which acts o

37、n parts of the brain that regulate appetite. “There is a raft of hormones, which will tend tosee what they might be interested in. Find something you all agree on. You can do the things as a familyhelp end a meal,”said Dr. Holst. “We don tknow much about which nutrients are involved and whether weli

38、ke cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community( 社區(qū) ).can handle how food interacts with those signaling systems and how those systems are integrated(整合 ) at Create your own opportunity for your future .different levels in the brain. ”3名校名 推薦Kids can come up with their ow

39、n ways to raise money or provide needed services. You can make andWeeks later, my neighbour repaired and restored his kitchen. He59me to see his new kitchen andsell products, and donate(捐贈 ) the money. 39.Volunteering can also help kids learn importantthings about their future like what kinds of thi

40、ngs they will be best at. A volunteer job can even helpsome kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. 40. Make a plan to start volunteering today!A. So what are you waiting for?B. Things to do with family members.C. Clean up a school or other public buildings.D. V olunteering gives kids a

41、sense of responsibility.E. Why don tyou choose to do a job you like best?F. Volunteering means spending time in helping others.G. When you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A 、 B 、 C 和D ）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該

42、項涂黑。The moon had gone behind a cloud and there weren tmany stars in the sky. As I took a glance(一瞥 )at my neighbor s house, I saw a flame ( 火焰 ) in his41. I thought he was having a midnight fast foodso I went back to my42.Soon, there was a43smell in the air and I guessed something was wrong.44, I ju

43、mped out ofbed and went downstairs to45. I saw fire coming out of my neighbour s kitchen. Right away, I_46_“Fire! Fire! ”But there was no one nearby to47my shouts for help.I48into my house, called the Fire Department and went back to my neighbours house. I rang thethere he gave me a medal(獎?wù)?) that

44、he had6041.A. sitting roomB. bathroom42.A. chairB. table43.A. bigB. hot44.A. After a whileB. All the time45.A. examineB. search46.A. saidB. shouted47.A. hearB. listen to48.A. walkedB. rushed49.A. called inB. called up50.A. answerB. light51.A. take outB. take up52.A. andB. but53.A. LuckilyB. Sadly54.

45、A. in timeB. on time55.A. runB. spread56.A. gladB. sad57.A. childrenB. parents58.A. expectB. want59.A. orderedB. begged60.A. mainlyB. particularlyordered from a factory. It made me feel very happy.C. kitchenD. bedroomC. bedD. sofaC. specialD. burningC. Once in a whileD. At onceC. listenD. smellC. re

46、ceivedD. smiledC. askD. turn toC. jumpedD. steppedC. called outD. called forC. soundD. fireC. break downD. break intoC. becauseD. soC. UnfortunatelyD. SuddenlyC. at a timeD. at timesC. flowD. returnC. sickD. angryC. lifeD. petsC. acceptD. getC. advisedD. invitedC. speciallyD. naturallydoorbell, hit

47、on the door and49my neighbour s name but there was no50. I managed to51_the house and rescued a cat and a rabbit.I tried to throw water through the kitchen window52it was no use; the fire was too strong._53, a fire engine arrived and soon the firemen put out the fire. They arrived just54as the fire

48、wasgoing to55to the other rooms in the house.When my neighbour came back, he was56because his kitchen was burnt down, but he thanked mefor calling the Fire Department and for saving his57. He wanted to give me some money in return but Idid not58it.第 II 卷第三部分英語知識運用第二節(jié)（共10 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分15 分）閱讀下面材料，在空

49、白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1 個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Do you like trying different things? Are you afraid61things that you think you re bad at?Last year I started to learn Tai Chi (太極 )in order to improve my health and reduce my stress. It wassomething new for me, and I found it to be quite difficult, very62(difference) from

50、 anything Idever learned before. Small63(move) are important in Tai Chi. I was used to being fast and active ,4名校名 推薦_64_to learn Tai Chi I had to learn patience. Now Ive found that I m a much more patient personthan before, and Tai Chi isn tnearly as difficult as it65(be ) before.We tend66(like) thin