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1、人教版七年級下冊英語各單元知識點大歸納unit 1 can you play the guitar?短語歸納1. play chess 下國際象棋4. english club 英語俱樂部7. play the piano 彈鋼琴10. do kung fu 練 (中國) 功夫 13. on the weekend/on weekends 用法集萃2. play the guitar 彈吉他 5. talk to 跟說8. play the drums 敲鼓 11. tell stories 講故事 在周末3. speak english 說英語 6. play the violin 拉小提琴

2、 9. make friends 結(jié)交朋友 12. play games 做游戲1. play +棋類/球類 下棋,打球2. play the +西洋樂器 彈/拉樂器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅長做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相處地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 動詞原形 能/會做某事7. a little + 不可數(shù)名詞 一點兒8. join the club 加入俱樂部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜歡/喜愛

3、做某事典句必背1. can you draw?yes, i can. / no, i cant.2. what club do you want to join? i want to join the chess club.3. you can join the english club.4. sounds good./that sounds good.5. i can speak english and i can also play soccer.6. please call mrs. miller at 555-3721.話題寫作dear sir,i want to join your

4、organization ( 組織) to help kids with sports, music and english. my name is mike. i am 15 years old. im a student in no. 1 middle school. i can play the guitar well. i can sing many songs. i can swim and speak english well, too. i think i can be good with the kids. i also do well in telling stories.i

5、 hope to get your letter soon.yours,mikeunit 2 what time do you go to school?短語歸納1. what time 幾點 2. go to school 去上學(xué) 3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到達7. do homework 做家庭作業(yè) 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早飯 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家13. eithero

6、r 要么要么 14. go to bed 上床睡覺15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 許多,大量 18. radio station 廣播電臺 19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 遲到用法集萃11. at + 具體時間點2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 3. thirtyhalf past +基數(shù)詞4. fifteena quarter to +基數(shù)詞 5. take

7、 a/an +名詞6. from to 7. need to do sth在幾點(幾分) 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯 點半 差一刻到點 從事活動 從到 需要做某事典句必背1. what time do you usually get up? i usually get up at six thirty.2. thats a funny time for breakfast.3. when do students usually eat dinner? they usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. in the eveni

8、ng, i either watch tv or play computer games.5. at twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. she knows its not good for her, but it tastes good.7. here are your clothes.話題寫作主題:談?wù)撊粘W飨⒘?xí)慣my school dayi am a student. i usually get up at seven, and i eat breakfast at seven thirty. then i

9、 go to school at eight. school starts at eight thirty. i eat lunch at twelve. i go home at 17:00. i often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. i do my homework at 20:00. at 22:00, i go to bed.unit 3 how do you get to school?短語歸納1. get to school 到達學(xué)校 2. take the subway 乘地鐵 3. ride a bike 騎自行車

10、4. how far 多遠5. from home to school 從家到學(xué)校 6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽車 8. by bike 騎自行車 9. bus stop 公共汽車站10. think of 認為11. between and 在和之間12. one 11-year-old boy 一個 11 歲的男孩14. come true 實現(xiàn) 15. have to 不得不 用法集萃13. play with 和玩1. take to = go to by乘去2. how do / does (sb)get to ? 是怎樣到的?3. how

11、far is it from to ?4. it takes sb. some time to do sth. 5. how long does it take to do sth.? 6. it is + adj. + to do sth.7. thanks for + n. / ving從到有多遠?做某事花費某人多長時間。 花費多長時間?做某事是.感謝你(做)某事。典句必背1. how do you get to school? i ride my bike. 2. how far is it from your home to school?3. how long does it tak

12、e you to get to school? 4. for many students, it is easy to get to school.2| 2013 春季 初一年級 | 期末短語復(fù)習(xí)5. there is a very big river between their school and the village.話題寫作主題:上學(xué)的交通方式 寫作思路:開篇點題:點出自己的出行方式;具體內(nèi)容:自己選擇這 種交通方式的原因;結(jié)束語: 表明自己的觀點。the best way for me to go to schooldifferent students go to school i

13、n different ways in our school, but i llike to go to school on foot.first, i live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. and it takes me a few minutes to get there. second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. i think it is safer to go to s

14、chool on foot. third, i think walking is good for my health. its a kind of sport and it makes me study better.so in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. what about you?unit 4 dont eat in class.短語歸納1. on time 準時,按時3. in class 在課上5. have to 不得不7. go out 外出9. make breakfast 做早飯11. be no

15、isy 吵鬧13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 15. have fun 玩得高興用法集萃1. dont + 動詞原形+其他, 2. help sb. (to) do sth.3. too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 4. practice doing sth.5. be strict with sb.6. be strict in sth.7. leave sth sp.8. keep + 賓語+形容詞9. learn to do sth.10. have to do sth.2. listen to 聽4. be late for 做遲到6. be quiet 安靜8. do

16、 the dishes 清洗餐具10. make (ones) bed 鋪床12. keep ones hair short 留短發(fā) 14. play the piano 彈鋼琴16. make rules 制訂規(guī)則不要做某事。幫助某人做某事太多的練習(xí)做某事對某人要求嚴格對某事要要求嚴格把某物忘在某地使保持某種狀態(tài)學(xué)會做某事不得不做某事典句必背1. dont arrive late for class. 上課不要遲到。2. can we bring music players to school? 我們可以帶音樂播放器到學(xué)校嗎?3. and we always have to wear the

17、 school uniform. 并且我們總是不得不穿校服。4. there are too many rules! 有太多的規(guī)則!5. dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把臟盤子留在廚房里!6. i have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短發(fā)。話題寫作dear tom,thanks for your last letter. you want to know the rules in our school. now let me tell you about them. we cant arrive lat

18、e for class. we cant talk loudly in class. we should keep quiet. when we meet ourteachers on our way, we should say hello to them. we can t eat or drink in class, and we can t listen to music3or play games in class.i think we have too many rules. what about yours? please write and tell me.yours,li m

19、ing短語歸納1. kind of 有幾分,有點兒 3. south africa 南非5. for a long time 很長時間unit 5 why do you like pandas?2. be from / come from 來自于 4. all day 整天6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方 8. cut down 砍倒9. in (great) danger 處于(極大)危險之中 10. twelve years old 十二歲 11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的東西用法集萃1.

20、 why?because 2. let sb. do sth. 3. want to do sth.為什么? 因為 讓某人做某事 想要做某事4. one of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) 之一5. forget to do sth. 6. forget doing sth. 7. help sb. (to) do sth. 8. be friendly to sb.忘記要做某事 忘記做過某事 幫助某人做某事 對某人友好典句必背1. why do you like pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓?because theyre kind of interesting. 因為它們有點兒有趣。2. why doe

21、s john like koalas? 約翰為什么喜歡樹袋熊?because theyre very cute. 因為它們非??蓯?。3. why dont you like tigers? 你為什么不喜歡老虎?because theyre really scary. 因為它們真的嚇人。4. where are lions from? 獅子來自哪里?theyre from south africa. 它們來自南非。5. elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很長時間并且從不迷路。 6. they can also r

22、emember places with food and water. 它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。 7. but elephants are in great danger. 但是,大象處于極大危險之中。8. people cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人們砍倒了許多樹,因此,大象漸漸失去它們的家園。9. today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)現(xiàn)在僅有大約 3000 頭大象(之前超過 10 萬頭大象)。10.isnt s

23、he beautiful? 她難道不美麗嗎?話題寫作the animal i likethere are many kinds of animals in the world. what animal do i like? lets know her.many people like her very much. i also like her. she is from c 4hina. she is very cute. she doesnt eat| 2013 春季 初一年級 | 期末短語復(fù)習(xí)grass and meat at all. she eats bamboo every day.

24、 she is so nice. she is black white. she has two big black ears and eyes. and she also has black legs and arms.what animal is she? she is a panda. i like panda very much. do you like her? what animal do you like?unit 6 im watching tv.短語歸納1. watch tv 看電視3. talk on the phone 通過電話交談 5. use the computer

25、 使用電腦7. wash the dishes 洗餐具用法集萃1. what + be+ 主語+ doing? 主語+ be + doing sth.1. id love / like to do sth.3. any other + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) 4. wish to do sth.2. read a newspaper 看報紙 4. listen to music 聽音樂 6. make soup 做湯8. kind of 有點兒正在做什么?正在做某事。我愿意做某事。其他任何一個希望做某事典句必背1. why are you doing? 你在做什么?im watching tv. 我在看

26、電視。2. whats she doing? 她在做什么?shes washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。3. what are they doing? 他們在做什么?theyre listening to a cd. 他們在聽一張 cd 唱片。4. are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?yes, i am. / no, im not. im cleaning my room.是的,我在做。/ 不,我沒有。我在打掃我的房間。5. zhu hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom

27、s delicious zongzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。話題寫作its seven oclock in the evening. kates family are all at home. kate is doing her homework. her father is reading a book. her mother is watching tv. her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. her sister, betty, is p

28、laying computer games. they are all enjoying themselves.unit 7 its raining!短語歸納1. not bad 不錯2. at the park 在公園3. take a message for 為捎個口信4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 過得很愉快 5. call sb. back 給某人回電話 6. no problem 沒問題7. right now 現(xiàn)在8. talk on the phone 通過電話交談9. some

29、 of 當中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池邊 11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力學(xué)習(xí) 13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里 15. call sb. 給某人打電話 16. write to sb. 給某人寫信 17. right for 適合 18. 給拍一張照片5用法集萃1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 3. just right for doing

30、 sth.告訴某人(不要)做某事 愉快地做某事做某事正合適典句必背1. hows the weather? 天氣怎么樣?1. its cloudy. / its sunny. / its raining. 天氣多云。/ 天氣晴朗。/ 天正下雨。3. hows it going? 情況怎么樣?4. great! / not bad. / terrible! 好極了!/ 不錯。/ 糟糕!5. can i take a message for him? 我給他捎個口信好嗎?6. i m having a great time visiting my aunt in canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜

31、訪我的姨媽7. my family and i are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。8. its hot in your country now, isnt it? 現(xiàn)在你的國家天氣炎熱,不是嗎?話題寫作the weather in beijingh ello, everyone! i m from beijing. do you want to know the weather in beijing? now let me tell you something about the weather here.i n beijing,

32、 spring is very short and warm. in summer, its very hot, but it often rains. we often go swimming in the river. in autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. we often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. in winter, its very cold, and sometimes its snowy and windy.i like swimming, so

33、summer is my favorite season.unit 8 is there a post office near here?短語歸納1. post office 郵局3. pay phone 付費電話2. police station 警察局 4. bridge street 橋街5. center street 中心大街 6. long street 長街7. near here 附近9. next to 挨著,靠近8. across from 在對面10. between and 在和之間11. in front of 在前面 12. excuse me 勞駕13. far

34、from 離遠14. go along 沿著走15. turn right / left 向右 / 左轉(zhuǎn) 16. on the(或 ones) right / left 在(某人的)右邊 / 左邊 17. in my neighborhood 在我的街區(qū) 18. look like 看起來像19. in life 一生中 用法集萃20. be free 免費(有空)1. turn right / left at the +序數(shù)詞+ crossing. 2. spend + 時間 / 金錢 + on sth.spend + 時間 / +金錢 (in) doing sth. 3. watch sb

35、. doing4. enjoy doing sth.在第幾個路口向右 / 左轉(zhuǎn) 花費時間/金錢在 花費時間/金錢做某事 觀看某人正在做某事 喜歡做某事典句必背1. is there a hospital near here? 這附近有醫(yī)院嗎?yes, there is. its on bridge street. 是的,有。它在橋街上。 6| 2013 春季 初一年級 | 期末短語復(fù)習(xí)2. oh wheres center street? 噢中心大街在哪里?its not too far from here. 它離這兒不太遠。3. go along long street and its on

36、 the right. 沿著長街走,它在右邊。3. turn right at the first crossing. 在第一個十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。話題寫作where is the hotel? let me tell you how to get there. go down this road and then turn left. go through first street and second street. when you come to third street, turn right and walk on. you can see a bridge over a river.

37、 go across the bridge. then you can see the hotel. its on your right, across from the post office, you will find it.unit 9 what does he look like?短語歸納1. short hair 短發(fā)3. curly hair 卷發(fā)5. (be) of medium height 中等個子 7. go to the movies 去看電影9. look like 看起來像11. a small mouth 小嘴巴13. black hair 黑發(fā)15. a lon

38、g face 長臉17. in the end 最后用法集萃2. long hair 長發(fā)4. straight hair 直發(fā)6. (be) of medium build 中等身材 8. a little 有點兒10. a big nose 大鼻子12. a round face 圓臉14. big eyes 大眼睛16. the same way 同樣的方式 18. blonde hair 金黃色的頭發(fā)1. what does / do + 主語 + look like? 長得什么樣?2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/個子3.

39、 sb. + has + hair 某人留著發(fā)4. sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某人穿著/戴著典句必背1. what does he look like? 他長什么樣hes really tall. 他真的很高。2. do they have straight or curly hair? 他們留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)?they have curly hair. 他們留卷發(fā)。3. is he tall or short? 他高還是矮?he isnt tall or short. hes of medium height. 他不高不矮,他中等個子。4. the man with

40、 a pair of glasses is my english teacher. 那個戴眼鏡的男人是我的英語老師。話題寫作lostkate, a twelve year-old girl, is lost in the street.she is of medium height with short hair. she has a round face and small eyes. she wears a pair of glasses. she wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports sh

41、oes.if anyone knows her, please call mr. green at 26458132. thanks a lot.unit 10 id like some noodles.短語歸納1. would like 想要2. take ones order 點菜73. beef soup 牛肉湯5. what size 什么尺寸7. what kind 什么種類9. green tea 綠茶11. around the world 世界各地 13. the number of 的數(shù)量 15. blow out 吹滅17. come true 實現(xiàn)用法集萃4. one b

42、owl of 一碗6. mapo tofu with rice 帶米飯的麻婆豆腐 8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗 10. orange juice 橘汁12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕14. make a wish 許個愿望16. in one go 一口氣18. cut up 切碎1. would like + sth.想要某物2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事3. why dont you + do sth.? 何不做某事?4. the number of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) 的數(shù)量,a number of+

43、名詞復(fù)數(shù) 許多典句必背1. what kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪種面條?2. id like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。3. what size would you like? 你想要多大的?4. id like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一個中碗的。5. would you like a large bowl? 你想要一個大碗的嗎?6. yes, please. 好吧。7. if he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish

44、 will come true.假如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭,愿望將實現(xiàn)。話題寫作my favorite foodi m a middle school student. i like to eat healthy food. i have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. for lunch i would like rice, fish and vegetables. i like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. of all the food, my favorite food is

45、chicken and apple juice.unit 11 how was your school trip?短語歸納1. go for a walk 去散步3. ride a horse 騎馬5. talk with 與談話7. quite a lot 相當多9. learn about 了解11. grow strawberries 種植草莓 13. in the countryside 在鄉(xiāng)下 15. at night 在夜晚17. come out 出來19. along the way 沿線21. buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物 23. take a / the

46、train 乘火車25. not at all 根本不82. milk a cow 擠牛奶4. feed chickens 喂小雞6. take photos 拍照8. show around 帶領(lǐng)參觀10. from to 從到12. pick strawberries 采草莓14. go fishing 去釣魚16. a lot of 許多;大量18. go on a school trip 去學(xué)校郊游20. after that 之后22. all in all 總的來說24. be interested in 對感興趣| 2013 春季 初一年級 | 期末短語復(fù)習(xí)用法集萃1. how

47、+ be? + like? 怎么樣?2. too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 太多的3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎樣做某事4. quite + a / an + 形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) = a + very + 形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)一個相當 / 很典句必背1. how was your school trip? 你的學(xué)校郊游怎么樣?it was great! 好極了!2. did you go to the zoo? 你去動物園了嗎?no, i didnt. i went to a farm. 不,沒有。我去農(nóng)場了。3. did you see any cows

48、? 你看見一些牛奶了嗎?yes, i did. i saw quite a lot. 是的,我看見了,我看見相當多(的牛奶)4. were the strawberries good? 這些草莓是好的嗎? yes, they were. 是的,它們是。 / no, they werent. 不,它們不是。5. everything was about robots and i m not interested in that.一切都是關(guān)于機器人的,我對那方面不感興趣。話題寫作i had a busy weekend. on saturday morning, i did my homework, and then i played computer games. in the afternoon, i visited my grandmother. we talked for a long time.on sunday morning, i cleaned my room and did some reading. then i cooked for m parents. in the afternoon, i watched a football mat

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