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1、動(dòng)詞不定式及動(dòng)名詞訓(xùn)練1I dont allow _ in my drawing room. I dont allow my family _ at all. A. smoking;to smoke B. to smoke;smoking C. to smoke;to smoke D. smoking;smoking 2Your clothes need _. A. washed B. to be washed C. to wash D. being washing 3This bike is not worthy _. A. to be repairedB. of repairing C.

2、to repair D. repairing 4_ provides us with essential nutrients, while _ provides us with oxygen. A. To eat;breathing B. Eating;to breathe1 / 8 C. Eating;breathing D. Eaten;breathed 5Rebecca was unhappy for _ the first chance to go abroad. A. not having been given B. not having given C. not giving D.

3、 having been given 6_ is better to love than _. A. That; to be loved B. That; be love C. It; be loved D. It; to be loved 7Ive got the loaf; now Im looking for a bread knife _. A. cutting it by B. cutting it with C. to cut it with D. to cut it by 8Im glad _ by him yesterday. A. not be seen B. to not

4、have been seen C. not to have been seenD. not to have seen 9-What do you think about English? -Its a difficult language _. A. speaking B. to be spoken C. to speak D. spoken 10He would rather stay at home than _ out with you.A. go B. to goC. going D. goes 11Im considering _ your offer.A. to have acce

5、pted B. being acceptedC. accepting D. to accept 12-Whats made Ruth so upset?-_ three tickets to the folk music concert.A. Lost B. LosingC. Because of losing D. Since she lost 13Before _ to the college, he had to go through an examination.A. admitting B. to admitC. being admitted D. having been admit

6、ting 14She pretended _ me when I passed by.A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen 15The story was so funny that we _.A. couldnt help laugh B. cant but laughC. couldnt help laughing D. couldnt help but to laugh 16Dont forget _ this book to John when you see him.A. to return B. r

7、eturningC. return D. to returning 17-Its getting very late. Maybe we shouldnt go.- No, lets go. Getting there late is better than _ at all.A. we dont arrive B. to arrive notC. not to arrive D. not arriving 18Only one of these books is _.A. worth to read B. worth being readC. worth of reading D. wort

8、h reading 19We are both looking forward to _ next week.A. going on vacation B. go on vacationC. be going on vacation D. have gone on vacation 20Remember _ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting back B. having put backC. to put back D. will put back 21He had no difficulty _ the problems.A

9、. working out B. having worked outC. to have worked outD. to work out 22The sentence wants _ once more.A. to explain B. explainingC. being explainedD. to be explained it 23Articles used by patients must be disinfected before _ others.A. using B. being used byC. used by D. being using 24I regretted _

10、 that to her.A. having said B. to have saidC. to say D. / 25Our monitor suggested _ a discussion of the subject.A. to have B. should haveC. have D. having 26I cant understand _ at her.A. you laugh B. you to laughC. why laugh D. your laughing 27In order to reach the top of the hill in six hours, they

11、 try _.A. to climb the mountain hardly B. hard to climb the mountainC. to climb hardly the mountain D. to climb the mountain hard 28I happened _ the article when he asked me about it.A. having read B. to have readC. to be readD. reading 29He is said _ to London already.A. having sent B. to be sendin

12、gC. to have been sent D. being sent 30The little boy insisted on _ with a cake.A. being served B. to be servedC. serving D. serve 31Mr. Crossett seemed _ the visitor somewhere before.A. meeting B. to have metC. to be meeting D. to meet 32He asked who was the man _ on.A. to be operating B. operatingC

13、. to operate D. being operated 33I apologize for _ my promise.A. not having keptB. being keptC. not to have kept D. having not kept 34He doesnt like _ in public.A. praising B. to be praisedC. to praise D. praised 35The doctor was careful _ the patient the truth.A. not having told B. not to tellC. to

14、 not tell D. not telling 36Will you _ me _ out this problem myself?A. forbid; to work B. allow; workC. let; work D. permit; working 37-What do you think of this school?-It is a very good _.A. studying school B. school for children to studyC. school to study in D. school to study 38He loves parties.

15、He is always the first _ and the last _.A. of coming; of leaving B. comes; leavesC. to come; to leave D. coming; leaving 39Before liberation he had no chance _.A. of going to the schoolB. to go to schoolC. to go to the school D. going to school 40Youd better _ her the bad news now.A. dont tell B. no

16、t tellC. wont tell D. not to tell 動(dòng)詞不定式及動(dòng)名詞訓(xùn)練(二)答案分析1選A。allow要用動(dòng)名詞做賓語,用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 2選B。need to be done相當(dāng)于need doing, 表示被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 3選A。be worthy to be done的意思是某事值得被做。 4選C。while是并列連詞,連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。 5選A。not having been done是動(dòng)名詞的完成被動(dòng)式的否定形式,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前,而且是被動(dòng)的。 6選D。It在句中作形式主語;than連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞不定式。 7選C。動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語

17、;with表示工具;by表示手段。 8選C。not to have been done是動(dòng)詞不定式的完成被動(dòng)式的否定形式,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前。 9選C??梢栽诓欢ㄊ角凹由蟜or sb.作為邏輯主語,因此是主動(dòng)的。10選A。句型would rather do than do意思是寧愿也不愿。 11選C。consider表示考慮時(shí)后面用動(dòng)名詞形式。 12選B。只有l(wèi)osing這個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞才可以作句子的主語。 13選C。before是介詞,后面要用動(dòng)名詞;被大學(xué)錄取應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)形式。 14選A。pretend后面要用動(dòng)詞不定式。 15選C。cant help doing表示情不自禁。 16選A

18、。forget to do表示忘記去做某事;forget doing表示忘記做過某事。 17選D。than連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。 18選D。be worth doing表示某事值得被做。 19選A。在look forward to中,to是介詞,后面接動(dòng)名詞。 20選C。remember to do表示記得去做某事;remember doing表示記得做過某事。 21選A。have difficulty in doing表示在某方面有困難。22選B。want doing相當(dāng)于want to be done, 表示被動(dòng)。23選B。before是介詞,后面用動(dòng)名詞;本題要用被動(dòng)形式。 24選A。regret doing表示后悔做過某事。 25選D。suggest后面只能用動(dòng)名詞,不能用不定式。26選D。understand后面用動(dòng)名詞;your是動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語。 27選D。hard是努力的意思;hardly是幾乎不的意思。 28選B。happen后面用不定式;to have done是完成式。 29選C。本句的意思是據(jù)說他已經(jīng)被送去倫敦了,用不定式的完成被動(dòng)式。 30選A。insist on是堅(jiān)持的意思,后面用動(dòng)名詞,本題要用被動(dòng)形式。 31選B。seem后面用不定式,to have met是完成式。 32選D。being operated on是后置定語,表

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