[大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料](A)大學(xué)三級(B)模擬417

1、大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料(A)大學(xué)三級(B)模擬417大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料(A)大學(xué)三級(B)模擬417(A)大學(xué)三級(B)模擬417Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded quest

2、ions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singl

3、e line through the center. Now the test will begin. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.Its a nice day.B.Nice to meet you, too.C.Im glad to hear that.D.Happy New Year!答案:B聽力原文Hello, Jane. Nice to meet you! 解析 “Nice to meet you.”是英語中兩人見面時(shí)常見的句型，回答“Nice to meet you.”通常為“Nice to meet you, too.”故選B。 2.A.Ive seen th

4、at.B.Its not interesting.C.Im very happy.D.I think you are right.答案:B聽力原文What do you think of the film? 解析 “What do you think of.”意為“你認(rèn)為怎么樣?”，這里是“你認(rèn)為這部電影怎么樣?”最合適的回答為B“它不怎么有趣?！惫蔬xB。 3.A.Its expensive.B.It works well.C.Its new.D.It costs me more than 5,000 yuan.答案:D聽力原文How much is this computer? 解析 “Ho

5、w much is.?”是詢問價(jià)格的常見表達(dá)，本題問的是“這臺電腦多少錢?”，故最合適的回答應(yīng)是D“它花了我五千多元?！惫蔬xD。 4.A.Im Mary.B.Can I help you?C.Sorry, the line is busy.D.Sorry, hes not in.答案:D聽力原文May I speak to Jack please? 解析 “May I speak to.”是常用的電話用語，詢問“在嗎?”問題表明電話已接通，而選項(xiàng)C說占線，與問題相矛盾，A和B都是干擾項(xiàng)，故選D。 5.A.Its sunny.B.Friday.C.I like it.D.December 9th

6、.答案:A聽力原文Hows the weather today? 解析 本題是詢問天氣如何，B是星期幾，D是日期，C與題意無關(guān)，而A是晴天，故選A。 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoke

7、n two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.In a park.B.In a library.

8、C.At a cinema.D.At home.答案:C聽力原文M: I want to go home. The film is not interesting.W: Go home? Im enjoying it.Q: Where are the speakers? 考點(diǎn) 判斷對話發(fā)生的地點(diǎn) 解析 對話中提到film，而且女士說“Im enjoying it.”，說明他們正在看電影，故選C。 2.A.Doctor and husband.B.Shop assistant and customer.C.Librarian and student.D.Boss and secretary.答案

9、:B聽力原文W: What can I do for you, sir?M: Well, Id like to buy some bread.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 考點(diǎn) 判斷人物關(guān)系 解析 女士問“先生，您需要兩個(gè)點(diǎn)什么?”男士回答說“我想買些面包?！彼詢蓚€(gè)說話者之間應(yīng)該是服務(wù)員與顧客的關(guān)系，故選B。 3.A.To buy a new house.B.To buy an old house.C.Not to buy a house.D.To save money.答案:B聽力原文M: I

10、cant decide whether to buy a new house or an old one.W: If you buy an old one, itll be much cheaper and you can save a lot of money.Q: What does the woman advise the man to do? 考點(diǎn) 語義推斷 解析 對話中男士對應(yīng)該買新房子還是舊房子猶豫不決，女士建議說要買舊的會便宜一些，還可以節(jié)省很多錢。由此可見，她建議男士買舊房子，故選B。 4.A.Sunbathing.B.Having a bath.C.Watching the

11、sunset.D.Swimming.答案:A聽力原文W: Where is Alex?M: He is outside sunbathing.Q: Why is Alex outside? 考點(diǎn) 原因推斷 解析 sunbathing的意思是“洗日光浴”，題目問的是Alex為什么在外面，故選A。 5.A.Waiting for their fight.B.Waiting for a bus.C.Taking a taxi.D.Winning a game.答案:B聽力原文M: Hurry. It is coming!W: We must take this one, otherwise well

12、 have to wait for another ten minutes.Q: What are they trying to do? 考點(diǎn) 細(xì)節(jié)理解 解析 根據(jù)女士的話推斷，他們在等某種交通工具，而且是每十分鐘來一輛，所以最有可能的就是公共汽車，故選B。 Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passag

13、e will be read 3 times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. Different countries and different ra

14、ces have different 1 . In China, it is important for the host to be attentive towards the guest. The host shows this by 2 that the guests glass is always full and that there is always 3 food in his bowl. It is considered unnecessary to ask whether the guest wants more. In contrast, in England the ho

15、st may behave more informally. The host 4 places the food in the middle of the table and tells the guest to help himself. It is considered unacceptable to 5 food or drink upon a guest, so the host never gives him anything without first checking whether he wants it. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.答案:manners聽

16、力原文 Different countries and different races have different manners. In China, it is important for the host to be attentive towards the guest. The host shows this by making sure that the guests glass is always full and that there is always plenty of food in his bowl. It is considered unnecessary to a

17、sk whether the guest wants more. In contrast, in England the host may behave more informally. The host usually places the food in the middle of the table and tells the guest to help himself. It is considered unacceptable to force food or drink upon a guest, so the host never gives him anything witho

18、ut first checking whether he wants it. 2.答案:making sure解析 make sure意為“確保，保證”，因?yàn)槭欠旁诮樵~by之后，故用動名詞形式。3.答案:plenty of解析 plenty of意為“足夠的，充足的”，形容詞短語修飾名詞food。4.答案:usually解析 usually，意為“總是，通常”，副詞修飾動詞place。5.答案:force解析 force意為“強(qiáng)迫”，這里是動詞不定式，to之后應(yīng)是動詞原形。Part Vocabulary and Structure Directions: This part is to tes

19、t your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices m

20、arked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the centre. 問題:1. The production _ of the factory is now 800,000 units.A.abilityB.powerC.capacityD.possibility答案:C考點(diǎn) 近義詞辨析 解析 ability強(qiáng)調(diào)“人的能力”，power側(cè)重于“力量，權(quán)力”，capacity可指“生產(chǎn)能力”或“人的才能”，possibili

21、ty指“可能性”。本題是指工廠的生產(chǎn)能力，應(yīng)用capacity，故選C。 問題:2. He has been away from home _ three months ago.A.sinceB.forC.duringD.before答案:A考點(diǎn) 時(shí)態(tài) 解析 句子為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故判斷出應(yīng)該使用介詞since，若選for，則表示一段時(shí)間，應(yīng)去掉句末的ago。后面兩項(xiàng)也不符合題意，故選A。 問題:3. I have bought a story book _ there are many pictures.A.in whichB.with whichC.whichD.in that答案:A考點(diǎn) 定

22、語從句 解析 從句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，應(yīng)填入一個(gè)引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞語，而從句中的in不可以省略，所以應(yīng)該選A。當(dāng)然，如果有選項(xiàng)為where，同樣也是符合題意的。 問題:4. They think that you will go to Bei Hai Library tomorrow, _?A.dont theyB.do theyC.will youD.wont you答案:A考點(diǎn) 反意疑問句 解析 think后面接賓語從句時(shí)，當(dāng)主語是第一人稱時(shí)，后面的反意疑問句應(yīng)對賓語從句進(jìn)行提問，當(dāng)主語不是第一人稱時(shí)，反意疑問句應(yīng)對主語進(jìn)行提問，故選A。 問題:5. The students _ their pap

23、ers by the end of this month.A.will have finishedB.have been finishedC.have finishedD.will finish答案:A考點(diǎn) 時(shí)態(tài) 解析 本題解答的關(guān)鍵在于句末的by the end of this month，“by”一般用于完成時(shí)態(tài)，所以可以得出，這個(gè)句子考查的是將來完成時(shí)的用法，即will have done sth.，故選A。 問題:6. _ is known to all, Peking University is one of the most famous universities in China

24、.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.That答案:B考點(diǎn) 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系代詞 解析 as作關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，常位于句首意為“正如這一點(diǎn)”，且常和動詞know/show等連用用以指代整個(gè)主句所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容：另外，當(dāng)先行詞被the same或such等詞修飾時(shí)，也要用as來引導(dǎo)。it和what不能作關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，故選B。 問題:7. These pictures _ to his mind his previous days in China.A.brought upB.brought backC.brought aboutD.brought

25、 forth答案:B考點(diǎn) 動詞短語辨析 解析 bring up意為“教育、培養(yǎng)”；bring back意為“使回憶起”；bring about意為“帶來、造成”；bring forth意為“使產(chǎn)生”。結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，只有B符合題意，故選B。 問題:8. If you dont mind, I _ do my homework than play cards with you.A.had betterB.would ratherC.preferD.would like答案:B考點(diǎn) 固定用法 解析 A項(xiàng)意思是“最好(做)”；B項(xiàng)意思是“寧愿(做而不做)”；C項(xiàng)應(yīng)為prefer to do；D項(xiàng)

26、也應(yīng)該是would like to do。比較一下不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，B項(xiàng)為正確答案，故選B。 問題:9. It is requested that every student _ a paper on sustainable development.A.WritesB.wroteC.writingD.write答案:D考點(diǎn) 虛擬語氣 解析 在表示要求、命令、建議等動詞后面的從句中，從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)該用“(should)+動詞原形”的形式，故選D。 問題:10. Under no condition _ alone in that large quiet house.A.his mother will

27、 be leftB.will not his mother be leftC.his mother wont be leftD.will his mother be left答案:D考點(diǎn) 倒裝結(jié)構(gòu) 解析 當(dāng)表示否定意義的詞“never，hardly，seldom，under no conditions”等置于句首時(shí)要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即將謂語部分的助動詞(或情態(tài)動詞)置于主語之前，故選D。 Section B Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with t

28、he proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer sheet. 問題:1. This building is 4 times as (high) _ as that one.答案:high考點(diǎn) 形容詞的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法 解析 當(dāng)與表示倍數(shù)比較級的詞在一起時(shí)，其具體的語序應(yīng)該是：倍數(shù)詞+as+形容詞原形+as，或者倍數(shù)詞+形容詞比較級+than.。本題為第一種表達(dá)方式，因此應(yīng)用形容詞原形。 問題:2. She opened the

29、door quietly so as (not disturb) _ the sleeping child.答案:not to disturb考點(diǎn) 目的短語so as to及其否定形式 解析 so as to為固定搭配，意為“為了”，后接動詞原形，在句中充當(dāng)目的狀語，其否定形式是在不定式符號to前加not。 問題:3. The police asked the (village) _ where he found the lost child.答案:villager考點(diǎn) 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 解析 根據(jù)該句結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)名詞與ask搭配，同時(shí)該名詞應(yīng)該是指代人，因此應(yīng)把village變換成villag

30、er，即“村民”。 問題:4. (near) _ 1.9 million guns were produced in the United States last year.答案:Nearly考點(diǎn) 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換及副詞的用法 解析 副詞可以置于句首修飾整個(gè)句子。 問題:5. After Jackson (wait) _ for an hour, he reached the conclusion that Mr. Smith was not coming.答案:had been waiting考點(diǎn) 時(shí)態(tài) 解析 本題中wait這個(gè)動作從過去某一時(shí)刻開始，一直持續(xù)到過去另一時(shí)刻，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動作的持續(xù)時(shí)間長

31、。因此用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)比較恰當(dāng)。 問題:6. It is a great pity that we (not catch) _ the train.答案:(should) not catch考點(diǎn) 虛擬語氣 解析 虛擬語氣在“It is+名詞+that.”等主語從句中，主語的表語為一些表示建議、要求、命令、愿望等的名詞，謂語動詞用“should+動詞原形”。這里的should經(jīng)?？梢允÷浴?問題:7. They succeeded at last after adopting an (effect) _ teaching method.答案:effective考點(diǎn) 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 解析 空格所缺單詞修

32、飾名詞method，其詞性應(yīng)為形容詞，effect的形容詞形式為effective。 問題:8. They will have you (arrest) _ if you dont pay your taxes.答案:arrested考點(diǎn) 分詞作補(bǔ)語 解析 本題結(jié)構(gòu)為“動詞+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”，如果此結(jié)構(gòu)中動詞為使役動詞，如make，let，have等，動詞之后的名詞或代詞如果和分詞是主謂關(guān)系就用現(xiàn)在分詞；如果是動賓關(guān)系就用過去分詞。 問題:9. It is no use (tell) _ him what to do next.答案:telling考點(diǎn) 固定用法 解析 It is no use+d

33、oing是一個(gè)習(xí)慣用法。因此應(yīng)該接tell的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。 問題:10. That one is not good; this one is even (bad) _.答案:worse考點(diǎn) 形容詞比較級 解析 even后一般接形容詞的比較級。根據(jù)句意前后兩者是比較關(guān)系。not good相當(dāng)于bad，那么后面一個(gè)顯然是“更糟糕”，即worse。 Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You sho

34、uld read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C or D. You should make

35、 the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Welcome to the Franklin Business Institute E244 Conversational English class. The object of this course is to learn how to converse fluently and effectively in English. For the next 10 we

36、eks we will finely tune your skills in the art of debating and role-playing. We will also practice speech rhythm and diction with an emphasis on enunciation (清晰的發(fā)音) and specific speech problems faced by those who are studying English as a foreign language. Numerous discussions on a wide variety of s

37、ubjects will be held, including topics in business, fiction, travel, differences between Western and Chinese Culture, education and life experience. You will have many opportunities to give oral presentations and voice your opinions on the various topics that we plan to cover. It is very important t

38、hat you talk as much as you can. Dont wait for your instructor to ask you to speak. If you have a question, ask it. Additionally, if you have any questions about anything your fellow students say, please feel free to ask. 1. What kind of the course is E244?A.Its a composition one.B.Its a conversatio

39、nal one.C.Its for listening skill.D.Its a grammar one.答案:B解析 由文章第一段“Welcome to the Franklin Business Institute E244 Conversational English class”可以知道答案，故選B。2. The purpose of this course is to make the students _.A.remember those unknown wordsB.know various rules of English grammarC.learn how to writ

40、e their term papersD.express themselves fluently and effectively in English答案:D解析 由文章第一段“The object of this course is to learn how to converse fluently and effectively in English”可以知道，本課程的目的是為了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生流利、高效的交流能力，故選D。3. How long will the course take?A.5 weeks.B.10 weeks.C.One month.D.Two months.答案:B解析 從文

41、章第一段“For the next 10 weeks we will finely tune your skills in the art of debating and role-playing”可以知道，接下來的10周就是課程的時(shí)間，故選B。4. Which topic will not be held during the study?A.Education.B.Politics.C.Culture.D.Business.答案:B解析 題干意為“在學(xué)習(xí)中不討論哪種話題?”從文章第二段“Numerous discussions on a wide variety of subjects w

42、ill be held，including topics in business I fiction, travel, differences between Western and Chinese Culture, education and life experience”可以看出，學(xué)習(xí)討論的主題包括商務(wù)、小說、旅行、中西文化差異、教育以及生活經(jīng)歷方面，但不包括政治，故選B。5. Its very important for those who take E244 to _.A.talk as much as they canB.prepare the course before the

43、classC.look up every unknown word and phraseD.recite each lesson答案:A解析 對于學(xué)員來說重要的事情在文章第三段提到了：It is very important that you talk as much as you can. 而其他幾項(xiàng)都沒有提到，故選A。Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. Broadband technol

44、ogy is seen as the key to the new digital economy. In this rapidly changing world, media and technology information can be sent via phone calls and downloads like music, graphics, business information or films. The simpler the information, the smaller the package and the narrower the bandwidth neede

45、d to deliver it. Broadband is used for high speed Internet connections at a fixed monthly rate. It turns an exciting telephone line into a high speed digital line capable of carrying data up to 40 times conventional modem speeds. Any download is available at the click of a mouse-there is no dial-up

46、as there is with standard Internet Service Providers. For home owners and families there are many advantages. One of the most important is simultaneous (同時(shí)的) access to both telephone lines and the Internet. No wait and no delay. For businesses, broadband can improve customer relations and provide di

47、rect access to corporate e-malls and databases. Entire operations can go online. 1. The function that broadband technology has on the new digital economy is _.A.furtherB.criticalC.costlyD.global答案:B解析 從文中“Broadband technology is seen as the key to the new digital economy.”可知，寬帶技術(shù)被看作新數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)的關(guān)鍵所在。由此可推斷出

48、寬帶技術(shù)在新數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)中發(fā)揮了至關(guān)重要的作用，故選B。2. How much does a user pay if he has broadband technology installed?A.It depends on the length of time.B.It depends on the times of dial-up.C.He pays at a fixed monthly rate.D.He pays a lot of money.答案:C解析 從文章第四段句首“Broadband is used for high speed Internet connections at a

49、 fixed monthly rate”可以得出，使用者每月所付寬帶費(fèi)是固定的，即at a fixed monthly rate，故選C。3. Compared with the modem speed the broadband technology can transmit data _.A.at up to forty times of ordinary speedB.much more fasterC.at a high speedD.within a second答案:A解析 從文章中“.capable of carrying data up to 40 times conventi

50、onal modem speeds”得知，新的傳播方式是通常的四十倍，故選A。4. Who can take advantage of the broadband technology according to the passage?A.Family members.B.College students.C.Both home owners and businessmen.D.Only businessmen and their partners.答案:C解析 文章倒數(shù)第二段介紹了寬帶對家庭的好處，而文章倒數(shù)第一段介紹了寬帶對商務(wù)的好處，從而可以推出寬帶對家庭用戶和商務(wù)用戶都有利，故選C。5

51、. With the broadband technology companies can have all their operations done _.A.during the work days.B.during the whole weekC.onlineD.offline答案:C解析 從文章最后一句“Entire operations can go online”(整個(gè)操作都可在網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行)一句即可得出答案，故選C。Task 3 Directions: After reading it, you should complete the information by filling i

52、n the blanks marked 46 to 50. For each blank, you should write in the table below in no more than 3 words. December 15 (Thursday), Beijing ART: Yan Club Group Exhibition Group Exhibition of Oils by Talented Chinese Young Artists. Yu Xiaodong vividly reveals the inner world of the Tibetan people thro

53、ugh his skillful portrait; Qi Yusheng uses bright color to display his aspiration for a harmonious life between man and nature; Dong Hongs elegant and graceful figures with the help of romantic and soft colors bring viewers to a dream world; Xiao Se and Guan Yongs exaggerating and sarcastic portraits make us think of the living status of todays Chinese people; Ma Yues Cowering People displays the psychological and physical condition of the vulnerable people; Political pop has a new face in Yin Kuns oils. Where: Yan Club, Dashanzi A