非謂語動詞作賓補(bǔ)的練習(xí)題（精品）

1、分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語 在英語中，某些及物動詞不僅需要賓語，而且還要求某個詞或詞組來補(bǔ)充說明賓語，即表示賓語代表的人或物所發(fā)出的動作或所處的狀態(tài)，這個詞或短語稱為賓語補(bǔ)足語。有些語法書把賓語和補(bǔ)足語稱為復(fù)合賓語。句型：及物動詞+賓語（n./pron.）+ 賓語補(bǔ)足語（n./ adj./ adv./ to do/ -ing/ -ed/ 介詞短語 共7種表示法）（1） . 感官動詞 feel，hear，listen to，see，watch，notice，observe，look at（一感二聽五看） 等。+do作賓補(bǔ)，表示事情全過程或一次性動作，該動作已完成。表示一個事實。+doing作賓補(bǔ)，表示一個

2、正在進(jìn)行和發(fā)生的動作，尚未結(jié)束。具有一定的描述性。+done作賓補(bǔ)，sb跟done之間是被動關(guān)系。1. i saw him _(change )the wheel of his car.我看見他在換汽車輪子。2. i saw him _(change)the wheel of his car.我看見他換汽車輪子。3. i saw the wheel of his car_( change) by a boy just now.6. suddenly i noticed her_( stand) outside. 突然我注意到她正站在外邊。8. we can hear the windows _

3、(beat) by the heavy rain drops. 12. i have never heard the song _(sing) in my school. 我從未聽過這首歌在我們學(xué)校唱過。5. i felt an ant_ ( climb) over my leg. 我感到一只螞蟻正在我的腿上爬。9. they felt themselves _(cheat).13. in the dream peter saw himself _ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. (2006上海卷)a. chased b

4、. to be chased c. be chased d. having been chased14. after a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice him. (2007上海春)a. calling b. called c. being called d. to call（2） 表示“致使”動詞 get，have，make等。在make后，不能用doing作賓補(bǔ)，可以用done作賓補(bǔ)，表示被動。1. heraisedhisvoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom_(hear)himclearly.2

5、. heraisedhisvoicetomakehimself_(hear).3. whenifirstwenttobritain,ifoundithardtomakemyself_(understand).4. ihadtospeakloudertomakemyself_(understand)bythestudents.在have，get, leave后, 用doing表示動作持續(xù)進(jìn)行; 用（to）do 表示主動，但不強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的持續(xù); (思考：leave sb. to do sth ? )用done表示被動。have1. who had him( take) the book away?2

6、. dont have the dog( bark) much，lilin. 李林，別讓狗狂吠不停。3. she had her money (steal) when she got on the bus.4. i had my watch (repair) last week.5. im leaving .do you have anything ( say)?6. -good morning. can i help you?-id like to have the package_(weigh), madam.（met89） 7. the villagers are going to ha

7、ve a new bridge (build) over the river8. we had the machine (mend) just now. 9. the boss often has them (work) for 14 hours a day. 10. jenny hopes that mr. smith will suggest a good way to have her written english _in a short period. a. improved b. improving c. to improve d. improve11.hefeelsitdange

8、rousforagirltobeoutlateatnightsohewonthavehisdaughterhomelate aarrive barrived ctoarrive darriving12.she had her money (steal) when she got on the bus.13. she is going to attend an important meeting ,but she has no clothes (wear).14. the poor woman had a small room (live in).15. we have a lot of mon

9、ey .do you have anything(worry about)？16. do you have any clothes (wash)?,sir asked the maid(女仆).17. i cant go swimming today, for i have so many clothes (wash).get1. he managed to get the task_(finish) on time. 他設(shè)法按時完成了任務(wù)。 2. the director got her assistant _some hot dogs for the meeting. (2008全國ii卷

10、)a. picked up b. picks up c.to pick up d. picking up3. thebossisalwaysgettingher_(type)lettersforhim.4. thebossmadetheworkers_(work)dayandnight.leave1. please excuse me if i have left any of your questions _(unanswer).2. dontleaveher_outsideintherain(waiting).3. hewascoveredbyablanket,leavingonlyhis

11、face_(expose).9. they shut the door and left, leaving the fire_(burn). 他們關(guān)上門走開了，留下火在燃燒 4. agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_.(06天津卷)a unsatisfiedbunsatisfyingctobeunsatisfyingdbeingunsatisfied5.hisremarksleftme_abouthisrealpurpose.a.wonderedb.wonderc.towond

12、er d.wondering6.johnrushedoutinahurry,_thedoor_.a.leaving,unlocked b.leaving,unlocking c.left,unlocked d.toleave,unlocking7.dontleavethewater_whileyoubrushyourteeth.a.running b.run c.beingrun d.torun在keep,find, catch,send等詞后，用done作賓補(bǔ)表示被動，用doing表示主動。1. they use computers to keep the traffic _smoothly

13、. (2009全國ii卷)a. being run b. run c. to run d. running2. sorry i kept you_( wait) a long time. 對不起，讓您久等了。3. as soon as we got the news, wellkeepyou_(inform) at once.4. thefiresenteveryone_(run)outofthehotel.5. icaughthim_(steal )inthesupermarket.6. whenhecametohimself,hefoundhim_(lie)onabed.7. thosen

14、aughtyboyswerecaught_flowersinthegardenagain.a.tostealb.stealc.stealingd.stolen8. when we went home, we found the door _ (lock). 9. the american chinese is amazed to find his hometown greatly _(change). (3). with結(jié)構(gòu)過去分詞用在“with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”這一結(jié)構(gòu)i. 用所給詞的正確形式填空11.in parts of asia you must not sit with your fee

15、t _(point) at another person.12.he lay there with his eyes _(look) at the sky. 13.the students are listening to the teacher with their eyes _(fix) on the blackboard.14.the thief was brought in with his hands_（ tied） back.15.with all these mouths_（feed）, he didnt know what to do.16. with time _( go)

16、by, we understand more and more.17.the teacher came in _.（手里拿著一些教科書）18.it is a beautiful village with a mountain_ it. a. surrounded b. surrounding c. having surrounded d. having been surrounded 19.with so much work_(do), he felt upset.20. with a lot of problems_( deal with), the new president has a

17、hard time.21.with all the problems_( settle), the president felt at ease.22. with so many friends_( care about) me , i feel very happy.23.the thief was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back.a. being tied b. having tied c. to be tired d. tied 25. come on, please give me some ideas about the pr

18、oject. sorry. with so much work _my mind, i almost break down. (2007福建卷)a. filled b. filling c. to fill d. being filled非謂語動詞作賓補(bǔ)專項練習(xí)（一）1.i m going to have my car _. a. to be fixed b. to fix c. fixed d. to fix 2. he had his leg _ in the match yesterday. a. to break b. broken c. break d. breaking 3. th

19、e murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. a. being tied b. having tied c. to be tied d. tied 4. i found a car _ in a pool by the side of the road. a. to be stuck b. stuck c. sticking d. stick 5. by the way, when did you get your bedroom _? last week. a. to paint b. painted c. pain

20、ting d. to be painted 6. the children were found _ in the cave. a. trapping b. trapped c. to be trapped d. be trapped 7. on a _ morning the little girl was found _ at the corner of the street. a. freezing; freezing b. freezing; frozen c. frozen; frozen d. frozen; freezing 8. before he came to london

21、, he had never heard a single english word _. a. speaking b. spoken c. to be spoken d. speak 9. _ from space, the earth, with water _ seventy percent of its surface, looks like a blue ball. a. seen; covered b. seen; covering c. seeing; covering d. seeing; covered 10. im afraid that i cant make mysel

22、f _ because of my poor english. a. understand b. understanding c. to understand d. understood 11. mrs. brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again. a. it b. it repaired c. repaired d. to be repaired 12. it is wise to have some money _ for old age. a. put awa

23、y b. keep up c. give away d. laid up 13. i dont want the children _ out in such weather. a. take b. to take c. taken d. taking 14. jane got her bad tooth _ at the dentists. a. to put in b. pulled out c. pushed out d. drawing out 15. with a lot of difficulties _, they went to the seashore and had a g

24、ood rest. a. settled b. settling c. to settle d. being settled 非謂語動詞作賓補(bǔ)專項練習(xí)（二）1. i smell something _ in the kitchen. can i call you back in a minute? （2007全國i）a. burning b. burnt c. being burnt d. to be burnt2. after a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice _ him. (2007年上海卷)a. calling

25、b. called c. being called d. to call3. jenny hopes that mr. smith will suggest a good way to have her written english _ in a short period. a. improved b. improving c. to improve d. improve4. - did peter fix the computer himself?- he _, because he doesnt know much about computers. (2007安徽)a. has it fixed b. had fixed it c. had it fixed d. fixed it5.the managers discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year acarry out bcar