現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)題目10頁(yè)

1、.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)(一)A)選用have, has填空:1.I _ told him the news. Have2.She _ come back from school. has3.You _ won the game. haveB)按要求改寫(xiě)下列各句:4.They have bought a computer.(改成否定句)_ they havent bought a computer5.He has lost his book.(先改成一般疑問(wèn)句,再作肯定與否定回答)_ has he lost his book?Yes, he has./ no, he hasntC)單項(xiàng)選擇6. -Wh

2、ere have you _, Kate?-Ive _ to the bank.A. gone, goneB. been, beenC. gone, beenD. been, gone7. Her grandfather _ for two years.A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. has been died8. Its six weeks _ I met you last.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. for9. Tom and Jack have arrived at West Hill Farm already.A. h

3、ave gotB. have gone toC. have been toD. have reached現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)（二）一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。1、Both his parentslook sad. Maybe they _whats happened to him .（呼和浩特）. knew . have known . must know .will know2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ?. already .never .ever . still 3、HaveyoumetMr Li _？. just . ago .before . a momen

4、t ago4、The famous writer _ one new bookin the past two years . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written5、Our country _ a lotso far.Yes . I hope it will beeven_ . has changed ; well . changed ; good. has changed ; better . changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan _already _in this schoolfor two years . was ; s

5、tudying . will ; study. has ; studied . are ; studying 7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . know . had known . have known . knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ ittwice. will see . have seen . saw .see9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ?. will they g

6、o . did they go. do they go . have they gone10、_ you _ your homeworkyet? Yes . I _ ita moment ago. Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished. Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . joined . has joined . was in . has been in 12、Do you know him well

7、? Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . were . have been . have become . have made 13、How longhave you _ here ?About two months . been . gone . come . arrived 14、Hurry up! The play _for ten minutes. has begun . had begun. has been on . began15、 It _ ten years since he left the army . is . has . w

8、ill . was16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library .has gone . went .will go . has been17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . have been in . have been to. have gone to . have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they19、 has M

9、r White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comes B. How often, gotC. How long, came D. How far, arrived20、 His uncle_for more than 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to workC. has lived there D. has left the university二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、He has never surfed, ?（改成反意疑問(wèn)句）2、They ha

10、ve been heresince 2000.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_they been here?3、The old man _last year. Hefor a year. (die)（動(dòng)詞填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)This factory _ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同義句

11、） Her mother _ the Party three years _ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_ two years _ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把兩個(gè)句子合并成一個(gè)句子)_三、 漢譯英。1、 吉姆已做完作業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。2、 他昨天收到一封信。3、 我父親以前到過(guò)長(zhǎng)城。4、 她還沒(méi)有看過(guò)那部新電影。5、 她去過(guò)上海。6、 他這些天上哪兒去

12、了？參考答案：一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)，重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無(wú)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是。2、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與already（已經(jīng)），just（剛剛，正好），ever（曾經(jīng)），never（從來(lái)，也不；從不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等連用。故2應(yīng)選B。3、C4、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與recently（近來(lái)），so far（到目前為止），in the past/“l(fā)ast +一段時(shí)間”等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。因?yàn)樯鲜龆陶Z(yǔ)表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往

13、前推算的一段時(shí)間，句中的動(dòng)作是從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或時(shí)刻開(kāi)始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故4應(yīng)選D。5、C6、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)常與“for +時(shí)間段或since +過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用（含從句，從句過(guò)去時(shí)）。故6應(yīng)選C。7、C8、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)還與once（一次），twice（兩次），three times（三次），several times（幾次）等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語(yǔ)連用。故8應(yīng)選B。9、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)容易混淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭?dòng)作都發(fā)生在過(guò)去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，說(shuō)話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過(guò)去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過(guò)

14、去的動(dòng)作，它不與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）連用。故9的正確答案為B。10、B11、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替。故11的正確答案依次為：D。12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。16、“have/has gone to +地點(diǎn)”表示“某人去了某地（還未回來(lái)）”，指主語(yǔ)所指的人不在這兒。“have/has been in +地點(diǎn)”表示“在某地呆了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，常與表示時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用?！癶ave/has been to +地點(diǎn)”表示“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地

15、（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒）?！惫?6的正確答案為A。17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、漢譯英。1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My fath

16、er has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasnt seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days？Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. I_ already _ (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week.2. _ he _ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father _ just _ (come) back

17、 from work. He is tired now.4. Wheres Li Ming ? He _ (go) to the teachers office.5. I _ (work) here since I _ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long _ the Wangs _(stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I _ just _ (finish) my homework.9. He _ (go) to school on foot every

18、day.10._ you _ (find) your science book yet?11. If it _ (be) fine tomorrow, Ill go with you.12. The students _ (read) English when the teacher came in. 13. Look! The monkey _ (climb) the tree.14. My mother _ (come) to see me next Sunday.15. Ive lost my pen. _ you _ (see) it anywhere?II. Choose the b

19、est answer.1. How long have you _ here? A. come B. got C. arrived D. been 2. My grandpa died _.A. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.3. Jane has _ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow. A. been B. gone C. went D. never been4. It is ten years _ I last saw her. A. aft

20、er B. since C. for D. that 5.-Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? -I will. I _ her several times. A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet6. -What a nice dress! How long _ you _ it?-Just 2 weeks. A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had7.-Do you know Lydia very well? -Yes, She an

21、d I _ friends since we were very young.A. have made B. havebecome C. have been D. have turned8. The Smiths _ in China for 8 years. A. has lived B. lived C. have been D. live9. -Hello, this is Mr.Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? - Sorry. He _ the Bainiao Park. A. has been to B. has gone to C

22、. went to D. will go to10. -_ you ever _ to the US? - Yes, twice. A. Have, gone B. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, goingIII. Rewrite the sentences.1. I have been to Macau before. (改為否定句) I _ _ been to Macau before. 2. He hasnt come to schoolbecause he was ill. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ he come to school?3. I boug

23、h a new bike just now. (用just改寫(xiě)) I_just_anewbike.4.WebegantolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.(改為同義句)We_English_threeyears5.Hehasneversurfed,_?（改成反意疑問(wèn)句）6.Theyhavebeenheresince2000.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_havetheybeenhere?7.Theoldman_lastyear.Hehas_forayear.(die)（動(dòng)詞填空）8.MissGaoleftanhourago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)MissGaohas_anhourago.Ask

24、thequestions1)Ihavebeentherefortwodays._you_?2)Myfatherhaslivedheresince2000._yourfather_?3)Helefthereyesterday._he_?4)Theyboughtabooktwohoursago._they_abook?.Use“never,ever,already,just,yet,for,since”tofillintheblanks.1.Ihave_seenhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.2.Jackhas_finishedhishomework.3.Mr.Wa

25、nghastaughtinthisschool_tenyears.4.“Haveyou_seenthefilm?”“No,Ihave_seenit.”5.“Hasthebusleft_?”“Yes,ithas_left.”二、用since和for填空1._twoyears2._twoyearsago3._lastmonth4._19995._yesterday6._4oclock74hours8._anhourago9._wewerechildren10._lunchtime11._shelefthere12.HehaslivedinNanjing_theyearbeforelast.13.I

26、veknownhim_wewerechildren.14.OurteacherhasstudiedJapanese_threeyears.15.Shehasbeenawayfromthecity_abouttenyears.16.Itsabouttenyears_sheleftthecity.三、結(jié)束性動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為以下延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或者表示可以延續(xù)的狀態(tài)的短語(yǔ)。arriveat/insp/getto/reachsp/come/go/movetospbeinsp/atschool/athome/onthefarm/behere/bethere1)HegottoBeijingfiveminutesago

27、.HeBeijingfor.2)ImovedtotheUSAin2008.ItheUSAsince.3)Iwenthomeyesterday.Ihomefor.4)Theycameherelastweek.They_heresince_.cometo/gobackto/returntobebacktogooutbeout1)Hecameouttwoyearsago.He_for_.2)WereturntoBeijingyesterday.We_toBeijingsince_.becomebe1)Ibecameateacherin2000.I_ateacherfor_.2)Theriverbec

28、amedirtylastyear.Theriver_dirtyfor_.closebeclosedopenbeopen1)Theshopclosedtwohoursago.Theshop_for_.2)Thedooropenedatsixinthemorning.Thedoor_forsixhours.getupbeup；diebedead；leavesp.beawayfromsp.fallasleep/gettotsleepbeasleep；finish/endbeover；marrybemarried；1)Igotuptwohoursago.I_since_.2)HeleftShangha

29、ijustnow.He_Shanghaiforfiveminutes.3)Mygrandpadiedin2002.Mygrandpa_for_.4)Themeetingfinishedatsix.Themeeting_forsixhours.5)Igottosleeptwohoursago.I_since_.6)Theymarriedin1990.They_since_.start/begintodosth.dosth.；beginbeon1)Ibegantoteachatthisschoolin1995.I_atthisschoolsince_.2)Thefilmbegantwominute

30、sago.Thefilm_for_.borrowkeep；losenothave；buyhave；putonwearcatch/getacoldhaveacold；gettoknowknow1)Theyborroweditlastweek.They_itsince_.2)Iboughtapentwohoursago.I_apenfor_.3)Igottoknowhimlastyear.I_himsince_.4)Iputonmyglassesthreeyearsago.I_myglassesfor_.two四、劃線提問(wèn)1)Ihavebeentherefortwodays._you_?2)Myf

31、atherhaslivedheresince2000._yourfather_?3)Helefthereyesterday._he_?4)Theyboughtabooktwohoursago._they_abook五、用have(has)been或have(has)gone填空。A:Where_LiFei_?B:He_toHainanIsland.A:Howlong_he_there?B:He_thereforthreedays.A:Whenwillhecomeback,doyouknow?B:Imafraidhewontcomebackrecently.A:Couldyoutellmethe

32、waytoHainanIsland?B:Sorry,I_never_there.A:Howmanytimes_LiFei_tothatplace?B:He_thereonlyonce.六、用have/hasbeento/in,havegoneto及go的各種形式填空。1)WhereisJack?He_hiscountry.2)David_theparkjustnow.3)John_Englandsincehecameback.4)Howlong_they_thisvillage?5)TheSmiths_Beijingforyears.6)_youever_America?-Yes,I_ther

33、emanytimes.7)I_thisschoolsincethreeyearsago.8)WhereisJim?He_thefarm.9)When_he_?He_anhourago.10)Wouldyouliketo_tothezoowithme?-Yes,butI_therebefore.11)Where_you_now?-I_tothezoo.12)Heoften_swimming.13)_you_therelastyear?14)_theyoften_skatinginwinter?七用never,ever,already,just,yet,for,since填空1.Ihave_see

34、nhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.2.Jackhas_finishedhishomework.3.Mr.Wanghastaughtinthisschool_tenyears.4.“Haveyou_seenthefilm?”“No,Ihave_seenit.”5.“Hasthebusleft_?”“Yes,ithas_left.”八.用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)填空：1.Shes_(live)hereeversinceshewasten.2.Bothofthem_(be)inHongkongfortendays.3.Bothofthem_(come)toHongkongtenda

35、ysago.4.Halfanhour_(pass)sincethetrain_(leave).5.Mary_(lose)herpen._you_(see)ithereandthere?6._you_(find)yourwatchyet?7.-Areyouthirsty?-NoI_just_(have)someorange.8.We-already_(return)thebook.9._they_(build)anewschoolinthevillage?10.I_(notfinish)myhomework.Canyouhelpme?11.Myfather_(read)thenoveltwice

36、.12.I_(buy)abookjustnow.13.I_(lost)mywatchyesterday.14.Myfather_(read)thisbooksinceyesterday.案一翻譯下列句子：1.Haveyoueverhad/eatenfishandchips?2.Ihavejustlostmychemistrybook.3.Ihaveneverbeentothefarmbefore.4.Hehasalreadyhadlunch=Hehashadlunchalready.5.Haveyouseenthemovieyet?6.Mybrotherhasntcome/get/beenba

37、ckyet=Mybrotherhasntreturnedyet.7.Ihavehadthisdictionaryforthreeyears/sincethreeyearsago.8.HasbeenawayfromChinaforthreeyears.9.Ihaveknownthemforfiveyears.10.TheyhavebeenintheUSAforfiveyears.11.HehasbeenheresincehemovedtoJining.12.Mysisterhasbeenacollegestudentforthreeyears=Mysisterhasbeenincollegefo

38、rthreeyears.13.Theyhaveknowneachothersince1999.14.Ihavebeeninthisschoolforoverthreeyears.二、用since或者for填空1.for2.since3.since4.since5.since6.since7.for8since9.since10.since11.since12.since13.since14.for15.for16.since三、結(jié)束性動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為以下延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或者表示可以延續(xù)的狀態(tài)的短語(yǔ)1.hasbeenin,fiveminutes2.havebeenin,20083.havebeenat,twodays4.havebeen,lastweek1.havebeenout,twoyears2.havebeenback,yesterday1.havebeen,nineyears2.hasbeen,twoyears1.hasbeenclosed,twohours2.hasbeenopen1.havebeenup,twohoursago2.hasbeenawayfrom3.hasbeendead,sevenyears4.hasbeenover5.havebeenasleep,twohoursago6.havebeenmarried,1