2014年安徽高考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

1、2014年安徽高考英語(yǔ)真題及答案本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第卷第1至第14頁(yè)，第卷第15至第16頁(yè)。全卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分?？忌⒁馐马?xiàng)：1答題前，務(wù)必在試題卷、答題卡規(guī)定的地方填寫(xiě)自己的姓名、座位號(hào)，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼中姓名、座位號(hào)與本人姓名、座位號(hào)是否一致。務(wù)必在答題卡背面規(guī)定的地方填寫(xiě)姓名和座位號(hào)后兩位。2答第卷時(shí)，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。3答第卷時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書(shū)寫(xiě)，要求字體工整，筆跡清晰。作圖題可先用鉛筆在答題卡規(guī)定的位置

2、繪出，確認(rèn)后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆描清楚。必須在題號(hào)所指示的答題區(qū)域作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效，在試題卷、草稿紙上答題無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束，務(wù)必將試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt

3、?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr.Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4

4、. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀

5、兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答6、7題。6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A. He has a pain in his knee.B. He wants to watch TV.C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital.C. Do some exercise.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. When will the man be home from work?A. At 5:45.

6、B. At 6:15.C.At 6:50.9. Where will the speakers go?A. The Green House Cinema.B. The New State Cinema.C. The UME Cinema.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. How will the speakers go to New York?A. By air.B.By taxi.C.By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip?A.For business.B. For shopping.C. For holiday.12. Wha

7、t is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger.B. Husband and wife.C. Fellow workers.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In the restaurant.B. In an office.C. In a classroom.14. What does John do now?A. Hes a trainer.B. Hes a tour guide

8、.C. Hes a college student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500.B. $12,000.C. $15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year.B. Ten years.C. Eighteen years.18. What is t

9、he speakers opinion on public transport?A. Its comfortable.B. Its time-saving.C. Its cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A. Its safer.B. Its healthier.C. Its more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy.B. Colourful.C. Quiet.第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第

10、一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howevery B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. , I never go traveling without a book.AYou are joking BThat

11、s trueCI dont think so DIt sounds like fun22The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. When B. where C. why D. which23The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finish B. finish C. have finished D. had finished24You can ask a

12、nyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. One B. No one C. Everyone D. Someone25The meaning of the word nice changed a few tines it finally came to include the sense pleasant.A. before B. after C. since D. while26Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fro

13、m B. look into C. look back on D. look through27My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. embarrassed28When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned up B. left offC. moved on D.

14、 got away29 Why not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one? Thats a good .A. saying B. question C. suggestion D. account30People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrown B. will be throwingC. were throwing D. would have thrown31What we expe

15、ct from you is working hard hardly working.A. less than B. rather thanC. as well as D. as much as32While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. to promote33Its our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place an

16、d, ,supply more jobs.A. however B. anywhereC. therefore D. otherwise34Shakespeares writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failed B. stood C. taken D. conducted35 I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. Oh great! .A. Good luck B. Cheer upC. Same to you D.

17、Keep it up第二節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered,

18、so off I 37 . Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 41 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, You ca

19、n 43 my table.I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt 46 a car, and hadnt realised how 47 taking taxis would he, After a while she said, My dear, dont use any mor

20、e taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish. I told her that I couldnt put her to that 49 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反對(duì))。She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some tim

21、e with me before leaving me to 52 alone. At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation. I 54 her money but she refused to take any.Ill never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36A. holiday B. ceremonyC. oper

22、ationD. experiment37A. kept B. went C. droppedD. knocked38A. intended B. promised C. managedD. deserved39A. hospital B. companyC. universityD. accommodation40A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcaseD. taxi41A. Instead B. First C. LaterD. Once42A. classifiedB. occupiedC. decoratedD. painted43A. share B.

23、 reserveC. setD. possess44A. oldB. poor C. innocentD. stubborn45A. journey B. mealC. speechD. interview46A. donated B.repairedC. hired D. guided47A.convenient B. worthwhileC. unfortunateD. expensive48A.inspire B. entertainC. callD. drive49A.businessB. argument C. troubleD. challenge50A.working B. st

24、ayingC. movingD. shopping51A.appointedB.limitedC. favourite D. regular52A. digestB. explore C.perform D. calculate53A.forgotB. refusedC. returnedD.preferred54A.sentB.lentC. offered D. owed55A.confidenceB. dignityC.curiosityD. kindness第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答

25、題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL acts as a remote control for TVs and videos. gives you a daily weather forecast. reminds you when to hand in your homework. sets off a silent warn

26、ing alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROLwill always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information, click here.Personal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy !Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? D

27、o you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot.Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework.Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr.

28、H also has these features (特點(diǎn))weighs only 500 gramsincludes long-lasting batteriescomes with a 5-year guaranteeremembers simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for $499NOW ONLY $299BUY NOW56. With help from a Mr.H, you can .A. stop using batteries.B. finish your homework on time.C. remember your te

29、achers instructions.D. get your room tidied on your way home.57. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to .A. repair your TV B. organize your homeworkC. be a James Bond D. know what the weather is like58. You can get your Mr. H for .A. 499 B. 299 C. 199 D. 9959. Where would you be most likely to find t

30、he two texts?A. On a notice board B. In a company brochure.C. On a teenage website D. In a college newspaper.BRecordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives (蜂窩)-either recorded or real-may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer

31、s crops.In 2002, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops. But before she asked farmer to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms, she

32、 needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away.Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next，Lucy searched

33、 out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a close to each family.From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within te

34、n seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy Played the sound of a waterfall (瀑布) instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families,

35、the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place.Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasnt tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial (最初的) results were promi

36、sing enough to begin trials with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.60. We know from the passage that elephants may he frightened of .A. loud noises B. some cropsC. video cameras D. angry bees61. As mentioned in the passage, LucyA. works

37、 by herself in AfricaB. needs to test more elephant groupsC. has stopped elephants eating cropsD. has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms62. Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?A. To record the sound of bees.B. To make a video of elephants.C. To see if elephants would run away.D

38、. To find out more about the behavior of bees.63. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Young elephants ignore African honeybees.B. Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.C. Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them. D. Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct

39、 tests in their fields.CYou are the collector in the gallery of your life. You collect. You might not mean to but you do. One out of three people collects tangible（有形的）things such as cats, photos and noisy toys.There are among some 40 collections that are being shown at “The Museum Of”the first of s

40、everal new museums which, over the next two years, will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors. In doing so, they will promote a popular culture of museums, not what museums normally represent.Some of the collections are fairly commonrecords, model houses. Others are strangely beautif

41、ulbranches that have fallen from tree, for example. But they all reveal （顯露）a lot of things: ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.Other on the way include “The museum of Collectors” and “The Museum of Me.”These new ones, it is hoped, will build on the success of

42、 “The Museum Of.” The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect, and what it means to do so. They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they, too, collect.Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important

43、 point: the beginning or end of adolescence“its a growing-up thing; you stop when you grow up,”says one. Other painful times are mentioned, such as the end of a relationship. For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial（順序排列的）arrangement is comforting.64. How will the new museum

44、s promote a popular culture of museums?A. By collecting more tangible things.B. By showing what ordinary people have collected.C. By correcting what museums normally represent.D. By accumulating 40 collections two years from now.65. What can be learned about collectors from their collections?A. Who

45、they are.B. How old they are.C.Where they were born.D. Why they might not mean to collect.66. Which of the following is an aim of the new museums?A. To help people sell their collections.B. To encourage more people to collect.C. To study the significance of collecting.D. To find out why people visit

46、 museums.67. According to the last paragraph, people may stop collecting when they A. become adultsB. feel happy with lifeC. are ready for a relationshipD. feel time to he uncontrollableDShould we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to an

47、swer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons for example, economic (經(jīng)濟(jì)的) reasons-why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical building

48、s are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed

49、 very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影響) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破壞) the area they are in, but the sa

50、me can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative(保守的)and do not like change.Although we have to respect peoples feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is th

51、e duty of the architect and planner to move things forward . If we always reproduced what was there before,we would all still be living in caves . Thus , I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different , even though that might be the more risky ch

52、oice.68. What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?A. Some of them are not attractive.B. Most of them ate too expensive to preserve.C. They are more pleasing than modern buildings.D. They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.69. Which of the following

53、 is true according to the author ?A. We should reproduce the same old buildings.B. Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.C. Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.D. No one understands why people speak against new buildings.70. By “move things forward ” in the last paragraph

54、, the author probably means“ ”A. Destroy old buildingsB. Put things in a different place C. Choose new architectural stylesD. Respect peoples feelings for historical buildings71. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain why people dislike change.B. To warn that we could end up living in

55、 caves.C. To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.D. To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.EYou may not have heard of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years,this association, founded by Bill Drayton, has fought poverty (貧窮)and sickness, promoted education and encouraged small businesses. To support these worthy causes, Ashoka provides money for the worlds most promising changemakers seeking to solve (解決) urgent problems and woul