中考必備短語匯總(字母順序)

1、【名師匯編】中考必備短語匯總A1. a bit of 有一點(diǎn)兒2. a big dinner 一頓豐盛的正餐3. a bottle of 一瓶4. a can of 一聽，一罐5. a cup of 一茶杯6. a few 一些；少數(shù)幾個(gè)7. a few days ago 幾天前8. a glass of 一玻璃杯9. a drop of water 一滴水10. a family of three people 一個(gè)三口之家11. a great many 非常多的12. agree to do sth. 同意做某事13. a half 一半14. a kind of 一種；一類15. a

2、large great number of 許多16. a little 一點(diǎn)，少量（+不可n.)17. a little + 比較級(jí)18. a long time ago 很久以前19. a moment later 片刻之后20. a good place to visit觀光的好去處21. a number of 若干的；許多的22. a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks,trousers ) 一對(duì)；一副23. a piece of 一塊（張，片，只）24. a type of 一種型號(hào)的25. a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子26.

3、a shop assistant 售貨員，店員 27. a waste of time 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間28. according to 根據(jù)29. across from 對(duì)面30. another way of saying sth. 某物的另一種說法31. after all 畢竟32. after class / school下課后/放學(xué)后33. again and again 再三地，反復(fù)地34. agree with sb. 同意（某提議）35. agree with 與某人意見一致36. allow sb. to do sth.允許人做某事37. all day (long) 一整天；一

4、天到睌38. all kinds of 各種各樣的39. all night (long) 整晚，徹夜40. all ones life 一生；終生41. all over 到處；結(jié)束42. all over the world= all the world over全世界43. all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了44. all the same 仍然45. all the time 一直；始終；老是46. all by oneself 單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自47. all year round 全年48. arrive at/ in到達(dá)某地49. as as 像一樣50. as usual 照常

5、51. as as possible 盡量52. as long as 長(zhǎng)達(dá).53. as soon as 一就54. as well as 也55. as a result 結(jié)果，因此，由于56. ask for 請(qǐng)求，向（某人要（某物57. as soon as one can as soon as possible 盡早，盡快58. at last（finally, in the end）最后59. at least 至少60. argue with sb.與某人爭(zhēng)論61. at the front / back of 在的前部 / 后邊62. at the age of 在歲時(shí)63.

6、at the beginning of 起初，開始64. at the end of 結(jié)束時(shí)（終點(diǎn)）65. at the moment 此刻；正當(dāng)那時(shí)66. at the same time 同時(shí)67. at this time of (the ) day 在這時(shí)68. at times 偶爾；有時(shí) B69. base on 以為基礎(chǔ)70. bang ones head 撞了下某人的頭71. be able to do sth. 能夠做某事72. be awake 醒著的73. be afraid of + (名詞)v-ing害怕，恐怕.74. be afraid that 恐怕,擔(dān)心 75.

7、 be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的氣76. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣77. be amazed at 對(duì)感到驚訝78. be against doing sth.反對(duì)做某事79. be bad at 拙于80. be bad for 對(duì)有害的81. be careful 小心82. be covered with 蓋滿，掩滿83. be busy doing (with) sth.忙于做84. be different from 和不同85. be excited about 對(duì)感到興奮86. be famous for以著名，出名87. be

8、fed up with 厭倦88. be filled with=be full of 裝滿89. be far from 離很遠(yuǎn)90. be for doing sth.贊成做某事91. be friendly to 對(duì)友好92. be / come from 來自于，是人93. be full of 充滿著94. be grateful to sb.對(duì)某人表示感激95. be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.) 善于96. be good for 對(duì)有益的97. be ill / sick in hospital 生病，住院98. be in the hospi

9、tal 在醫(yī)院里99. be in time for 準(zhǔn)時(shí)100. be interested in 對(duì)感興趣101. be known to 為所熟知102. be late for 遲到103. be / get lost 迷失（道路）104. be proud of 以自豪105. be made from 用制成的106. be made in 在某地制造107. be made of 用制造的108. be made by 由制造109. be nice to 親切的, 體貼的110. be pleased to 做感到愉快111. be pleased with (對(duì)）高興滿意11

10、2. be (get ) ready 準(zhǔn)備好113. be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for) 準(zhǔn)備114. be shocked at 對(duì)感到震驚115. be sorry for 感到抱歉116. be sure 肯定；確信117. be sure of 深信；確信118. be strict with 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格119. be strict in 對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格120. be sure that 確信121. be sure to do sth. 一定要；務(wù)必122. be supposed to do sth.應(yīng)該做某事

11、123. be surprised at/by 使感到意外吃驚124. be tired from 因疲倦125. be tired of 對(duì)厭倦126. be up （時(shí)間等）到了，結(jié)束了127. be used as (被)當(dāng)作.來用128. be uesd in 被用在.129. be used by +人 (被)用130. be used for (被)用來做131. be used to doing 習(xí)慣于132. be used to sth. (被)用來133. be worried about 擔(dān)心134. be worth doing sth. 值得做135. best of

12、 all 最，首先，尤其136. before breakfast 早飯前137. before long 不久以后 long before 很久以前138. bothand 和都；既又139. borrowfrom從借140. break down 損壞，拆散某物141. bring back 帶回142. by + 交通工具 搭乘某工具143. by + 時(shí)間 到時(shí)間以前144. by air 由航空145. by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地146. by accident 偶然地147. by airplane/乘飛機(jī)148. by then 到那時(shí)149. by the time 到時(shí)候?yàn)?/p>

13、止 C150. call (up )sb. 打電話給某人151. call ones name 點(diǎn)名152. carry on 堅(jiān)持下去，繼續(xù)下去153. catch (a ) cold 著涼154. catch a bus 趕公共汽車155. catch up with 追上，趕上156. clean up 清出，收拾干凈157. change ones mind 改變想法158. check out 檢查，查看159. check- out 收款臺(tái)160. cheer up 使高興起來161. climb up 攀登，爬上162. come along 來，隨同163. come down

14、 下來164. come in (into) 進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來165. come of 所生的，由產(chǎn)生166. come on 趕快，來吧，動(dòng)手吧167. come out 出來，出版168. come over(to) 過來，順便來訪169. come to 變成170. come to oneself 蘇醒，恢復(fù)知覺171. come up 過來172. come up with 提出173. concentrate on sth. 全神貫注174. consider doing sth.考慮做某事175. cut down 砍倒，切斷 D176. day after day 日復(fù)一日地，天天1

15、77. day by day 一天天地，逐日178. deserve to do sth. 值得做，理應(yīng)179. do morning exercise 做早操Its not necessary for sb. to do180. do ones best（to do）盡最大努力181. do ones lessons 做功課182. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 掃除/ 做飯 / 買東西183. do sport 運(yùn)動(dòng)184. do well in做得很好，成功185. Dont mention it. 別提它。186. dress (onese

16、lf ) 穿衣服187. drink up 喝完188. drop off 放下（某物），下車E189. each other 互相190. eat up 吃完，吃光191. either or 不是就是192. enjoy + V-ing 喜歡做某事193. enjoy oneself / have fun have a good time 過得愉快194. enough to do 足夠做195. ever since 從那時(shí)起，此后一直196. even so 即使如此197. even though/if 即使198. every other day 每閣一天199. every 5

17、minutes每5分鐘（閣4s) F200. fall behind 落后，跟不上201. fall ill 生病202. fall off 跌落，下降203. fall over 向前摔倒204. far from 距.遠(yuǎn)205. far more enjoyable 有樂趣得多206. fast asleep 睡得很熟207. faster and faster 越來越快208. feel good about life 享受生活209. feel like doing 想要做某事210. feel tired 感到疲勞211. fill in 填寫，填空212. first name =

18、 given name 名213. first of all 首先214. five days a week 一周五天215. finish middle school 中學(xué)畢業(yè)216. fix up 修理217. find out 查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)218. for a while 一會(huì)兒219. fly kites 放風(fēng)箏220. fly to 飛向221. fly away 飛往，飛跑222. fly up 向上飛223. for ever 永遠(yuǎn)224. for long 長(zhǎng)久225. for the first time 第一次226. for some time 一會(huì)兒227. forget

19、 doing sth. 忘記曾做過228. forget to do sth. 忘記做229. from door to door 挨家挨戶230. from morning to (till ) night 從早到晚231. from now（on） 從今以后，今后232. from place to place 從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方233. from that time on 從那時(shí)起234. from to 從到 G235. get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的來信236. get along (on) with 和睦相處237. get alon

20、g (with) 前進(jìn)，進(jìn)展238. get angry with sb. 對(duì)生氣239. get back 返回，取回240. get down 下來，落下，記下來241. get dressed 穿衣服242. get here / home 到這兒/ 家243. get hold of 抓住，握住，拿住244. get into (in ) 進(jìn)入，搭乘，陷入245. get long 變長(zhǎng)246. get on/ off 上車，下車，起飛247. get on well (with) 生活，與（某人）相處，（活動(dòng)）有進(jìn)展248. get out （使）逃走249. get out of

21、從出來250. get ready 準(zhǔn)備251. get ready to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事252. get sb. into 使某人陷入253. get sth. down 叫某人做某事254. get sick 生病255. get to 到達(dá)256. get to do sth. 有做某事的時(shí)機(jī)257. get asleep = fall asleep 入睡258. get together 集合259. get warm (long) 變暖長(zhǎng)260. get married 結(jié)婚261. give a call / ring 給打電話262. give away 贈(zèng)送263.

22、 give back 歸還，送回264. give sb. a call / ring 打給某人265. give sb. a hand給某人幫助266. give out 分發(fā)267. give up = stop doing 放棄，戒除268. go along 進(jìn)行269. go across 穿過，橫過270. go away 走開，離開271. go by 經(jīng)過旁邊272. go for 為了而去273. go for a walk 去散步274. go to bed 睡覺（并未入睡）275. go on doing (with)sth.繼續(xù)做某事276. go on to do s

23、th.接著做277. go straight along 沿著.一直走278. go to sleep 入睡279. go to the cinema / movie 看電影280. go traveling 去旅行281. go (the) wrong (way) 走錯(cuò)路 H282. had better do sth. 最好做某事283. half an hour 半小時(shí)284. hand out 發(fā)放285. hands up 舉起手來286. hang out 閑逛287. happen to be 碰巧是288. have a bad(hard) time 過得困難289. have

24、 a bath 洗個(gè)澡，淋浴290. have a cough 咳嗽291. have a chance to do=have an opportunity to do 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事292. have a dance 跳舞293. have a drink (of) 喝一點(diǎn)，喝酒294. have a good journey 旅途愉快295. have a good trip 一路順風(fēng)296. have a try 努力，嘗試297. have a walk/test 散步/測(cè)驗(yàn)，298. have a wash 洗（手，臉）299. have been to曾經(jīng)去了（已回來了300. ha

25、ve gone to已經(jīng)去（現(xiàn)還沒回來301. have breakfast /supper 吃早/晚飯302. have lessons (classes ) 上課303. have sth. with sb.把某物帶在某人身邊304. hear from sb. 收到某人的來信305. hear of 聽說306. help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事307. help sb. with sth. 在幫助某人308. help each other 互相幫助309. here and there 到處310. high jump 跳高long jump 跳遠(yuǎn)311.

26、hold a (sports) meeting 舉行(運(yùn)動(dòng)）會(huì)312. hold on在 等一等,堅(jiān)持，繼續(xù)313. hold ones breath 屏住氣，不出聲314. hope that 期望，希望315. hope to do sth. 希望316. hour after hour 持續(xù)地317. how far / long 多遠(yuǎn)/ 長(zhǎng)/久318. how many / much 多少/ 錢319. how many times 多少次（對(duì)次數(shù)320. how often 多久一次（對(duì)頻度副詞321. how soon 多少時(shí)間之后（對(duì)一段時(shí)間狀語提問322. how tall /

27、 high 多高323. hurry off 匆匆離去，趕快去I324. Id like to. 我想要，我愿意325. Im afraid （that）我恐怕326. Im sorry to do sth. 對(duì)做某事而抱歉327. Its hard to do sth.做事感到困難328. It seems / seemed to sb. that 在某人看來329. Its good / bad for sb. 對(duì)某人有益/ 有害330. Its time for 到的時(shí)間了331. in a day or two 一兩天內(nèi)332. in a few days /weeks幾天/ 周后33

28、3. in a minute 一會(huì)兒，立刻334. in a hurry 匆忙，立即335. in all 總共336. in different ways 以不同的方式337. in the same way 同樣的338. in an hour 一小時(shí)以后339. in back of 在后面340. in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中，瀕危341. in fact 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上342. in front 在前方（面），在正對(duì)面343. in front of 在前面344. in groups 分小組345. in general 大體上，一般地346. in half 分成兩半347.

29、 in the front of 在前部348. in ones life 在有生之年內(nèi)349. in ones fifties 某人50多歲時(shí)350. in the front of 在的前頭351. in (the) future 今后，將來352. in the hospital 在這所醫(yī)院里353. in the middle of 在中間 354. in/on the wall 在墻上355. in the north 在北部356. in the east of . .的東部（內(nèi)）357. in a few years time 幾年后358. in ten minutes 十分鐘

30、后（與將來時(shí)態(tài)連用）359. in the tree 在樹上（非樹本身）360. in the wall 在墻上（凹進(jìn)去）361. in the past 在過去362. in the sky/sun 在空中/陽光下363. in the first /second half在上/下半場(chǎng)364. in the world 在世界上365. in the last few years在過去幾年里366. in trouble 陷入困境，陷入麻煩中367. invite sb. to (邀)請(qǐng)某人368. its ones turn to do sth. 輪到某人做某事369. interest

31、sb. in.sth. 使某人對(duì).感興趣J370. join in 參加，加入371. jump across/ through 跳過372. jump down/off 跳下來373. jump into 跳進(jìn)374. jump out of 跳出來375. jump over 跳過去376. jump the queue 插隊(duì)377. just a minute / moment 等一會(huì)兒378. just now / right now剛才，現(xiàn)在379. just then 正在那時(shí)K380. keep busy （一直）忙碌381. keep doing sth. 持續(xù)做某事382.

32、keep healthy 保持健康383. keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人做某事384. knock at / on 敲門/ 窗385. knockinto把敲進(jìn)386. keep on doing 繼續(xù)做387. keep a diary 堅(jiān)持寫日記388. keep an eye out for sb. 關(guān)注某人L389. last weakend 上周390. later on 以后，過后391. lead sb. through (a place ) 帶領(lǐng)某人穿過某地392. lead sb. to. (a place) 帶人去某地393. learn sth. by

33、heart 默記，背誦394. learn from 向?qū)W習(xí)395. lend.to.=lend sb. sth. 把.借給.396. less than 少于，不到.more than 多于，比.更多397. leave for 離開某地去, 動(dòng)身去398. leavebehind把遺留在.399. leave school 畢業(yè)400. let .down 使.失望401. live on 靠為生，繼續(xù)存在402. listen to tapes 聽磁帶403. look around 向四周看，四處張望404. look forward to doing sth. 期盼著405. loo

34、k for 尋找406. look into 往里看407. look like 看起來像408. look out (for) 注意，小心409. look out （of）往外看410. look over 檢查411. look through 瀏覽412. look the same 看起來很像413. look up 查閱，仰望 M414. make money 賺錢415. make a contribution to 為.做貢獻(xiàn)416. make a decision 做出決定417. make it 約定，做到418. make a telephone call 打電話419.

35、 make progress （取得）進(jìn)步420. make a(any) noise 吵421. make friends with 與交朋友422. makefrom. 由制造423. makeof 由制造424. make sure 務(wù)必，務(wù)請(qǐng)425. make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事426. make.sb.+adj. 使某人變得427. make the bed 整理床鋪428. make up ones mind 下定決心429. more than 比.多430. more and more 越來越多431. move away 搬開，搬走432. move to 搬

36、到433. more or less 多少有點(diǎn)，或多或少434. much asleep 睡得很熟435. much too 太(+adj.)436. multiply by 乘以N437. neither nor 既不.也不438. neck and neck 并駕齊驅(qū)439. next time 下次440. no longer 不再441. no more 再也不442. no matter what 無論什么443. not a few 相當(dāng)多的444. not a little 不少的445. not.until 直到.才.446. not any longer 不再447. not

37、 any more 再也不448. not as as 不如，不像449. not at all 一點(diǎn)也不，根本不450. Not at all 不用謝，別客氣451. not only but also 不但而且452. not soas 不像，不如453. nothing but 除.外一無所有454. nothing much 非常少，沒什么455. not until .直到才 O456. one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)地，457. one by one 陸續(xù)地458. on duty 值日459. on the tree 在樹上（果實(shí)等）460. on the wes

38、t of. .的西部（外連）461. on show/display 展覽，被陳列著462. on and on 一直不斷地(持續(xù)做463. on the earth 在地球上464. on TV在電視上465. on weekends 在周末466. on the / ones way 在途中,路上467. on the way (to ) 在去.的路上468. on time 按時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)469. on sth. right=on the right of 在的右邊470. one another 互相471. one the another 一個(gè)另一個(gè)472. once upon a ti

39、me 從前，很早以前473. only a few 幾乎沒有474. only a little 很少475. out of 在. 之外，從.里頭476. over there 在那邊，在對(duì)面P477. pass on 傳遞478. pay attention to sb. 對(duì)某人注意479. place of interest 名勝 480. play with 玩耍481. play a joke on 戲弄人，惡作劇482. play against 與對(duì)抗 / 交手483. plenty of 許多，充分的484. pick up 拾起，撿起485. point at / to 指向4

40、86. practise doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事487. pull up from 把從拉上來488. put away 把.收拾起來489. put down 放下490. put off 推遲，拖延491. put on 掛上，張貼，穿上492. put on(off) 穿，戴上，上演493. put sth. down 把.放下來，寫下494. put up 張貼495. pull up 舉，升起，張貼496. pull out of 從.拉出來497. promise to do sth. 答應(yīng)做某事498. provide sb. with sth.向某人提供某物499.

41、prefer doing sth. 寧愿做某事500. prefer to 比起.來更喜歡.501. prefer to do.rather than do 寧愿而不愿502. prefer sb. to do sth.寧愿人做某事R503. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起事504. remind sb. that. 提醒某人.505. right away / now 立刻，馬上506. ring sb. (up) 給某人打電話507. ring up 給某人打電話508. rather than 寧可509. regardas把當(dāng)作510. run away 跑開，流失，

42、逃走511. run after 追趕512. run out of 用完513. run off 跑掉514. rush out 沖出去S515. say hello/yes/no/thanks/sorry to sb. 向.問候516. save money 節(jié)省錢517. see you again （later）再見518. send away 開除，解雇519. seem like 看起來像520. seem to do sth. 看起來像是在做.521. send sth. to sb. 把某物送給某人522. send away 送走，開除523. sell out 售完524.

43、 serious about 認(rèn)真、嚴(yán)肅525. set out 出發(fā)526. set off 激起，出發(fā)527. set ones mind to do 一心想做.528. share sth. with sb. 與人分享某物529. shake hands 握手530. shouldnt do sth. 不應(yīng)該做某事531. show sb. round somewhere 領(lǐng)某人參觀某地532. show sb. that .做給某人看533. shout to 對(duì)大聲叫喊534. shoot at 對(duì)準(zhǔn)某人/物射擊535. shut down 把關(guān)上536. slow down 放慢，

44、下降537. so far 到目前為止538. some day 未來的某日539. something wrong with 出了毛病540. speak to sb. 與講話541. speak highly of 高度贊揚(yáng)542. spend money on sth（in）doing sth.花.錢在某事上（做某事） 543. spend time in doing sth/on sth. 在上花費(fèi)時(shí)間544. spend time with families 和家人共度時(shí)光545. sth. happen to sb. 某事發(fā)生在某人身上546. stand up 站起，起立547.

45、 stand in (a) line 站隊(duì)，排隊(duì) 548. stay up 熬夜549. start for 從某地出發(fā)去某地550. start out 出發(fā)551. stop doing sth. 停止做某事552. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事553. stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事554. such.that 如此以致555. such as 諸如此類的；像一樣的556. summer holiday 暑假557. such an exciting match 一場(chǎng)如此激動(dòng)人心的比賽T558. take a bath 洗個(gè)澡559.

46、take a look at sth.看一看，看一眼560. take a message 捎信，帶信561. take a picture/photos 照相562. take a rest 休息563. take a right 右轉(zhuǎn)564. take a seat坐下，就座565. take a trip/walk 旅行/散步566. take care of （look after）照顧567. take away 拿走568. take after 與.相象569. take back 帶回，送回570. take down 取下571. take place 發(fā)生572. take it easy 放心好了，放松573. take off 脫掉衣物574. take out 拿出來575. take ones time 不急，慢慢干，用去（某人）時(shí)間576. take ones place/seat 坐某人的座位， 代替某人的職位577. take ones temperature 量體溫578. take ones time doing不慌不忙地做579. take out of 取出，把（某物）拿出來；把（某人）帶出來580. take part in 參加581. take the train 坐火