名詞復(fù)數(shù)、所有格專項復(fù)習(xí)與訓(xùn)練

1、名詞復(fù)數(shù)一、 可數(shù)名詞：。1. 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)構(gòu)成方法：（1） 一般在復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加s; （2）以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的名詞加es輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，變y為i加es,女口： country，注意：monkey以o結(jié)尾的名詞，初中只有potato（土豆），tomato（西紅柿）加es構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)。以f、fe結(jié)尾的名詞，變 f、fe為v再加es，女口： knife2. 單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同的詞：sheep fish， Chinese， Japanese3. 特殊變化：tooth，foot，child，man，woman，policeman,Frenchman 注意：German4. 常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)的名詞：pe

2、ople， clothes（衣服），trousers， glasses（眼鏡）， chopsticks（筷子），stairs（樓梯）police等作主語時謂語應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。5. 有些名詞似復(fù)數(shù)實為單數(shù)。應(yīng)注意。女口： news，maths，physics No news is good news.6. 可用 how many， many，a few，few，a lot of， some，any 等來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。How many are there in your pencil-box?（knife）7. 定語名詞的復(fù)數(shù)sports meeting 運動會,man, woman, gentle

3、man作定語，其單復(fù)數(shù)以所修飾的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)而定。數(shù)詞+名詞作定語，名詞用單數(shù)。二、不可數(shù)名詞：1. 常 見不可數(shù)名詞 water, tea, milk , rice, bread , fish ,medicine, work, homework,housework, mon ey, weather, help, time, food,2. 不可數(shù)名詞無復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時?？闯蓡螖?shù)。如：Some breadover there.（be）3. 常用 how much,much,a little,little,a lot of,some,any 等來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。4. 常用a piece of, a

4、 cup of等來表示不可數(shù)名詞的量。如：two pieces of bread注意：可數(shù)名詞也可用量來表示，如：three boxes of即ples名詞的所有格1. 構(gòu)成方法，有生命名詞加s。單數(shù)名詞詞尾加s，復(fù)數(shù)名詞詞尾沒有S,也要加s， the boys bag, mens room。若名詞復(fù)數(shù)詞尾有 s，只加川2. 無生命名詞用名詞+of +名詞結(jié)構(gòu)表示，the name of the hospital.但時間、距離、國家等詞可力口 s，todays newspaper, ten minutes walk.3. 如果兩個名詞并列，且分別有s，則表示分別有;只有一個s，則表示共有。女口

5、： Johns and Marys room （兩間） John and Marys room （一間）4. 可用名詞所有格表示地點。女口： my aunts我姑姑家。 go to the doctors去醫(yī)生家。5. 雙重所有格表示所屬物的名詞前有 a, an, this, that, these, those, some, any, several, no, each, every, such, another, which 時，用：a, an, this, that + 名詞 +of + 名詞的所有格 /名詞性物 主代詞表 所有。如：a friend of mine. the book

6、of my fathers名詞復(fù)數(shù)、名詞所有格專項訓(xùn)練寫岀下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式：1.desk2.class3. pen cil-box4.watch5.dish6.m on th7.city8 Sunday9.half10.wife11.potato12.tomato13. zoo14.foot15 tooth16.child17.woma n18.E nglishma n19.Gerna n20.Chi nese21.Japa nese22.America n23.sheep24.a pieceof paper25. aman doctor二、單詞拼寫：26、I have a lot of (

7、作業(yè))to do every day.27、His (褲子)are new, but mine are old.28、It is the best one of the (照片)in my family.29、Are they building any (圖書館)in the city?30、Can you cut this big pear into two (半)?三、用所給詞的適當形式填空：31、 Different people may have different . (idea)32、Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass)33、Please

8、 give them their. (photo)34、Are there anyin the box? (watch)35、There are twelvein a year. (month)36、Would you like some? (tomato)37、Look at thosein the boats! (people)38、There are four bags ofon the floor. (rice)39、There are many books about music on those .(shelf)40、I often drink a glass ofin the m

9、orning. (milk)41、Jim has some. (knife)42、How much are these? (vegetable)43、He read someabout Zhou Enlai. (story)44、 Manyare playing in the park. (child)45、There are many beautiful in this picture. (flower)46、Miss Gao is one of the most popularin the school. (teacher)47、We have fourin the morning. (c

10、lass)48、How manyare there in your country? (city)49、I have twostamps. (hundred)50、There areof workers in a factory. (thousand)51、Thein the room come from Tianjin. (man)52、I know one of the(boy)53. Chinese is one of the most importantin the world. (language)54. She fell off the bike, and hurt both of

11、 her . (foot)55. Some of theare hard to reach. (pear)四、選擇56. They like Chinese .A. food and peoples B.foods and people C.foods and people D.food and people57. Lucy and I go to school every day.A. on feet B. on foot C. by foots D. by buses58. -re those? -No, they aren They re.A. sheep; cows B. sheep;

12、 cow C. sheeps; cow D. sheeps; cows59. What are you listening to, Jane? or ?A. a music; a news B. music; news C. music; news D. music; a news60. How many and are there in your class?A. boy student; girl onesB. girls students; boys onesC. boys student; girl one D. girl students; boy ones61. A group o

13、f are talking with two over there.A. Fren chme n; Germa nsB. Frenchmen; GermenC. Germa n; Fren chme nD. Germa ns; Fren chma ns62. That bus driver drank two .A.glass of waterB. glasses of waters C. cups of tea D.cup of tea63. There is tree in our school.A.a 8-metres-tallB.an-8-metre-tallC. an 8metres

14、 tall64. In time,thosemountains willbe coveredwith trees.A.few year B.a fewyears . fewyears D. afew year s65. We bought for my mother birthday.A. some meats B.some pieces meat C. a piece of meat D. pieces of meats66. - Would you like coffee? -No, thanks. I vdrunk two _.A. any; bottles of orangeC. so

15、me; bottles of orange67.A.69.A.-How many do youkilos of egg B. kilo of eggs C.There rea lot of down there,people B. horses; peoplesinB. little; bottle of orangesD. a few; bottle of orange want?horse;LucyA. sugar;C. sugar;put a lot of the two cup the two cups,please.kilos of eggs D. kilo of bread but

16、 hardly any .C. cow;of tea.-Twopeople D. sheep; people71. Mr. Lin often gives usB. sugars; theD. sugars; two by e-mail.two cupscupsA. some good information B. some good informationsC. good informations D. a good information72.-What can Ido for you? -I dlike two .A.box of appleB. boxes ofapplesC.box

17、of applesD. boxes ofapple73.-Help yourselfto some .-Thank you.I really like themA. fish B. orange C. bread D. cakes74. This is an old photo of mine when I .A. have short hairs B. had short hairs C.have short hair D.had short hair75.The littlebaby has two _ already.A.toothB. toothsC.teethD.teeths76.J

18、une 1stis Dayall over the world.+A.Child sB. Childs C.ChildrensD. Childrens77.September 10th is _Dayin China,isn itt?A.Teacher sB. Teachers C.TeacherD. Teacher of78.- Igilvleyou tofinishthe work.-OK.A. two week s timBe. two weeks tiCm.etwo week time D. two weeks time79. Who is the man in the blue ca

19、r? -He isfather.A.Kate s and MaryB.Kaste and MaryC.sKate and Mary D.of Kate and Mary80. We all had last month. Did you travel to anywhere?A. seven days holiday B. seven day s holidayC. seven-days holidayD. a seven-days holiday81. I found my black cat inroom.A. Jim and MikeB. Jim and MikesC. Jims and

20、 MikesD. Jims and Mike82. -s this your room? -No, it sroom.A. the children B. the childrenC. osf the children D. the childrens83. Have you read ?A. a newspaper of todayC. a piece of newspaper today84. The hospital is a bit farA. forty minutess walkC. forty minutes walks B. today newspaperD. today s

21、newspaper from here. Its about B. forty minutes walkD. forty minutes walk85. The railway station is two from our house.D. hours driveA. hour s drive B. hours drivCe. hour-drive86. -Whose is this new desk? -It s .A. Sue and JimB.sSue and Jim C. Sue s and JimA. police B. policemen Cs. policemans D. policemens 88. In time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. few year B. a few years C. few years D. a few years89. Mrs. Smith is an old friend of .A. Bob s mthoer B. Bob s mother C. msother of BobC. Bob mother s90. The tall man with a big nose is teacher.A. Tom and CarlB. Tom