高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Units 13～15課件 北師大版必修5

1、1 Units 1315必修 52晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻句型品味句型品味1多用表示先后順序的詞語，連接故事發(fā)展過程，如：first，next，then，at last(finally)，afterwards或具體的時(shí)間等。2多用熟悉的復(fù)合句結(jié)構(gòu)：because，where，when等引導(dǎo)的原因、地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間等狀語從句；which(who)引導(dǎo)的定語從句；so that.，so.that.引導(dǎo)的目的、結(jié)果狀語從句；以及Im sure that.，I think that.賓語從句等。3晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻句型品味句型品味3多用There be句型，注意結(jié)合分詞作定語的結(jié)構(gòu)，如：There is a man

2、standing under the tree in the distance.或There stood a man under the tree in the distance.等。4多用長句介紹文章主題，如：Last Thursday，we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing.5多用不定式短語作目的狀語(放在句首或句尾)、結(jié)果狀語(放在句尾)等，如：To improve my spoken English，I decided to attend the English Corner to be h

3、eld in the square next Friday evening.4晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻句型品味句型品味6多用分詞短語作時(shí)間、條件、原因狀語等，如：On hearing the cry for help，I ran to the river side and found that a boy was struggling in the water.7多用主系表句型總結(jié)文章內(nèi)容，表達(dá)作者思想感受，如：Though we were a little tired，we felt very happy.8描述加評論的句子多出現(xiàn)在記敘文中，描述故事發(fā)展過程，表達(dá)作者感想，如：The car ran

4、 away after knocking an old man down，which made people around surprised and annoyed.5晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻句型品味句型品味6晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻典例朗讀典例朗讀假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三一班的學(xué)生李華，為校刊英語園地寫一篇題為“Our Spring Outing”的英文稿件。請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，敘述上周你們班從準(zhǔn)備春游到春游結(jié)束的完整過程。注意：詞數(shù)不少于注意：詞數(shù)不少于60。提示詞：游樂園提示詞：游樂園amusement park垃圾箱垃圾箱bin7晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻典例朗讀典例朗讀_8晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻典例朗讀典例朗

5、讀One possible version： Last Thursday，we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing.We came up with several choices such as going boating，climbing a mountain，and going to an amusement park.Finally，we decided to go mountain climbing.9晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻典例朗讀典例朗讀The next day，we set off early

6、in the morning.While climbing the mountain，we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.However，when we reached the top，we were shocked to see litter here and there，such as bottles and banana peel.Then we started to pick up the litter.Afterwards，we took it down10晨練時(shí)刻晨練時(shí)刻典例朗讀典例朗讀the hill and we

7、put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and nonrecycling bin respectively. Though we were tired after coming down the hill，we felt very happy.11Unit 13 People 人12考綱知識預(yù)考綱知識預(yù)覽覽重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞 1 v獲得；贏得 adj.有收益的，有報(bào)酬的 2 v集中(思想、注意力等)；全神貫注 n專心，專注 3 n長處，優(yōu)勢，力氣 v使堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，加強(qiáng) 4 vt.聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系 n聯(lián)想；協(xié)會(huì)gaingainful concentratec

8、oncentrationstrengthstrengthenassociateassociation13考綱知識預(yù)考綱知識預(yù)覽覽 5 adj.有天賦的 adj.有天賦的 n天分，天賦 6 n描述，形容 v 描述 7 vt.預(yù)言，預(yù)測 n預(yù)測 8 n表情；表達(dá)能力，用詞 v表達(dá)，表示 9 vt.應(yīng)得，值得 adj.應(yīng)得的，當(dāng)然的 adv.應(yīng)得報(bào)酬地，當(dāng)然地 adj.應(yīng)受支持的，值得幫助的giftedtalentedgift/talentdescriptiondescribepredictpredictionexpressionexpressdeserveddeservingdeservedlyd

9、eserve14考綱知識預(yù)考綱知識預(yù)覽覽 10 n失敗 v使失望；失敗，沒有通過(考試) 11 vt.控告，譴責(zé) adj.被指責(zé)的，被控告的 n控告，告發(fā)，指責(zé) 12 adj.獨(dú)立的 adj.依靠的 v依靠，依賴 13 n& v渴望，期望 adj.渴望的failurefailaccuseaccusedaccusationindependentdependentdepend desiredesirable15考綱知識預(yù)考綱知識預(yù)覽覽 14 n滿意，滿足 v使?jié)M意，滿足 adj.令人滿意的 15 v證實(shí) n證實(shí)；確認(rèn)書，證明書 16 n要求 v需要，要求 17 prep.在(上)船(飛機(jī)、火車、公

10、共汽車)上 v上(船等) n木板 adv.在(到)國外 adj.寬的，廣闊的satisfaction satisfysatisfyingconfirm requirement requireaboardboardabroad broadconfirmation16考綱知識預(yù)考綱知識預(yù)覽覽 18 n賬目；理由；報(bào)道 v認(rèn)為，說明 n會(huì)計(jì) 19 vi.流血 n血 20 vt.獻(xiàn)身于，專心致志于 n奉獻(xiàn) 21 n& v法官，審判員；斷定，認(rèn)為 n判斷力，識別力account accountaccountantbleedblooddevotedevotionjudgejudgement17考綱知識預(yù)考

11、綱知識預(yù)覽覽高頻短語高頻短語1 . 勸服某人做某事2 起草3 集中于；專心于4 結(jié)果為，以結(jié)束(尤指意料之外的)5 就某事來說，從某個(gè)角度上看talk o doing sthdraw up concentrate on end upin terms of 18考綱知識預(yù)考綱知識預(yù)覽覽6 . 愿意做某事7 處理，應(yīng)付8 . 耐心對待某人9 斥責(zé)或責(zé)備某人10 怒視11 突然想到，猛然想到12 說實(shí)話13 . 禁不住要做某事be willing to do sthdeal with be patient with sbtell sb.off glare at come/spring t

12、o mind to be honest cant help doing sth19考綱知識預(yù)考綱知識預(yù)覽覽常考句型?？季湫?. you are a group leader.假設(shè)你是組長。2 ，look them up in a dictionary.如果有必要的話，就在詞典中查一下它們。If necessarySuppose20考綱知識預(yù)考綱知識預(yù)覽覽3At work， gets you hired but gets you promoted.在工作中，正是智商使你得到雇用但是情商使你被提升。4. people with low EQs often have problems getting

13、 on with other people and dealing with difficult situations；.幾乎毫無疑問，低情商的人在與人相處和處理艱難處境方面常有困難it is IQ that there is little doubt that it is EQ that 21考綱知識預(yù)考綱知識預(yù)覽覽5. upset I got， I was able to concentrate.我越不安，就越不能集中精力。the more the less 22名師一線講名師一線講壇壇1. gain vt.& vi.& n獲得，贏得；獲得，贏得；(鐘表鐘表)走快；利益走快；利益gain

14、by/from.從從中獲益中獲益gain in 在在方面有所增加或增長方面有所增加或增長單詞點(diǎn)擊單詞點(diǎn)擊點(diǎn)對點(diǎn)點(diǎn)對點(diǎn)23名師一線講名師一線講壇壇There is nothing to be gained from delaying the decision.推遲決定得不到任何好處。Wine bars have gained in popularity in recent years.近年來，以供應(yīng)葡萄酒為主的酒吧越來越受歡迎。24名師一線講名師一線講壇壇比較網(wǎng)站比較網(wǎng)站gain，acquire，earn，achieve(1)gain收獲；獲得。指獲得有用或必需的東西?？梢杂糜隗w重、力量的增加，

15、獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的獲得，更常用于經(jīng)驗(yàn)、知識、教育、滿足等的獲得。(2)acquire購得，得到(尤指昂貴的或難以得到的東西)；獲得，掌握(知識、技能等)。25名師一線講名師一線講壇壇(3)earn取得；賺得。通常指通過工作掙錢，也可以用于應(yīng)該得到的東西，如支持、認(rèn)同、聲望或尊敬。(4)achieve得到；獲得。多指成就、目標(biāo)、幸福的取得。Her unusual talent gained her worldwide recognition.她非凡的才能舉世公認(rèn)。(牛津P716)26名師一線講名師一線講壇壇He had finally achieved success.他終于獲得了成功。(牛津P14)Sh

16、e has acquired a good knowledge of English.她英語已經(jīng)學(xué)得很好。(牛津P15)He earned the respect of his students.他贏得了學(xué)生的尊重。27名師一線講名師一線講壇壇1I dont think Cheng Fei should be to blame.What about you?Yes._.ANo pains，no gainsBEarly birds catch wormsCGreat minds think alikeDFacts speak louder than words28名師一線講名師一線講壇壇解析解析

17、：選選C。考查交際用語。從考查交際用語。從yes來看，來看，答話人同意說話者的觀點(diǎn)，只有答話人同意說話者的觀點(diǎn)，只有“Great minds think alike.(英雄所見略同。英雄所見略同。)”符合語符合語境。境。No pains，no gains.不勞無獲；不勞無獲；Early birds catch worms.笨鳥先飛；笨鳥先飛；Facts speak louder than words.事實(shí)勝于雄辯。事實(shí)勝于雄辯。29名師一線講名師一線講壇壇2. accuse v指責(zé)，譴責(zé)；控告；指責(zé)，譴責(zé)；控告；告發(fā)告發(fā)accuse sb.of.指控某人犯指控某人犯錯(cuò)錯(cuò)/罪罪be accuse

18、d of.被指控犯了被指控犯了錯(cuò)錯(cuò)/罪罪accused adj.被指責(zé)的，被控告的被指責(zé)的，被控告的accusation n.控告，告發(fā)，指責(zé)控告，告發(fā)，指責(zé)She accused him of stealing her money.她控告了他偷了她的錢。30名師一線講名師一線講壇壇思維拓展思維拓展blame sb.for sth./doing sth.因(做)某事責(zé)備某人scold sb.for sth./doing sth.為(做)某事批評某人punish sb.for sth./doing sth.為(做)某事而懲罰某人charge sb.with sth.因某事控告某人The boy

19、was punished by his father for his stealing money.那孩子由于偷錢而受到了父親的懲罰。31名師一線講名師一線講壇壇2The manager_one of the hotel servants of stealing the money.AdenouncedBcomplainedCaccused Dcharged解析解析：選選C。accuse常與常與of連用，表示連用，表示“指控或指責(zé)某人有罪或有錯(cuò)指控或指責(zé)某人有罪或有錯(cuò)”；denounce公開指責(zé)或向當(dāng)局告發(fā)；公開指責(zé)或向當(dāng)局告發(fā)；complain抱怨；抱怨；charge起訴，用法為起訴，用法為

20、charge sb.with sth.或后或后接接thatclause。32名師一線講名師一線講壇壇3. concentrate v集中集中(思想、思想、注意力等注意力等)；全神貫注；全神貫注concentration n專心；專注專心；專注concentrate（sth.）on（doing）sth.集集中于；專心于中于；專心于concentrate ones attention/efforts/thoughts on.把注意力把注意力/努力努力/思想集中到思想集中到be concentrated in/on/upon sth.集中于，集中于，專心于專心于33名師一線講名師一線講壇壇We sh

21、ould concentrate all our efforts on improving education.我們應(yīng)該致力于改進(jìn)教育工作。He concentrated on the study of English.他把重點(diǎn)放在英語學(xué)習(xí)上。Our population is concentrated in the big cities.我國人口集中在大城市里。34名師一線講名師一線講壇壇思維拓展思維拓展focus/fix ones attention on.集中注意力于put ones mind/heart in(into)專心于be absorbed in.一心一意于apply ones

22、elf/ones mind to.專心于pay attention to專心， 注意【注意】以上短語中in，to都是介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。35名師一線講名師一線講壇壇3.There is too much noise outside，I can hardly_my attention on my book.AfillBpayCconnect Dconcentrate解析解析：選選D。句意：外面太吵了，我很難把句意：外面太吵了，我很難把注意力集中到書本上。注意力集中到書本上。concentrate集中；集中；fill裝裝滿，充滿，指裝滿容器或者充滿空間等，不能滿，充滿，指裝滿容器或者充滿空間等

23、，不能說裝滿注意力；說裝滿注意力；connect連接，聯(lián)系；連接，聯(lián)系；pay attention to sth.為固定搭配，為固定搭配，pay attention不能不能與介詞與介詞on搭配。搭配。36名師一線講名師一線講壇壇4. judge v審判，審理；評判；審判，審理；評判；判斷，斷定判斷，斷定judgement n看法；判斷力看法；判斷力judge by/from從從來看，根據(jù)來看，根據(jù)來來判斷判斷judge sb./sth.評判，評價(jià)某人評判，評價(jià)某人/物物judge sb./sth.（to be）+n./adj.認(rèn)為某人認(rèn)為某人/物物37名師一線講名師一線講壇壇Judging b

24、y what everyone says about him，Id say he has a good chance of winning.根據(jù)大家對他的評價(jià)來判斷，我想他大有贏的可能。(朗文P823)The judge sentenced her to 12 months imprisonment.法官判她一年監(jiān)禁。(朗文P823)In my judgement，we should accept the employers offer.依我看，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)接受雇主的提議。(朗文P823)38名師一線講名師一線講壇壇思維拓展思維拓展在英語中，對于分詞作狀語時(shí)，到底應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞，一般取決

25、于對應(yīng)動(dòng)詞與其邏輯主語之間存在的邏輯關(guān)系。但也有一些分詞短語，其形式的選擇不受上下文的影響，稱作獨(dú)立成分。常見的有：Generally speaking.一般說來Frankly speaking.坦白地說Considering.考慮到To tell you the truth.說實(shí)話39名師一線講名師一線講壇壇4_his words，they must have won the game.AJudging byBJudged byCJudge by DTo judge by解析解析：選選A。judge by的分詞作狀語時(shí)，的分詞作狀語時(shí)，無論它與句子的主語是被動(dòng)還是主動(dòng)都用無論它與句子的主語是

26、被動(dòng)還是主動(dòng)都用judging by/from。40名師一線講名師一線講壇壇5. confirm vt.證實(shí)；堅(jiān)定證實(shí)；堅(jiān)定(決心、決心、意見等意見等)，使，使(人人)有信心有信心confirmation n證實(shí)；確認(rèn)書；證實(shí)；確認(rèn)書；證明書證明書confirm sth.證實(shí)某事證實(shí)某事confirm thatclause證實(shí)，確定證實(shí)，確定confirm sb.in sb.s belief/opinion/view使某人的信念使某人的信念/意見意見/觀點(diǎn)更加堅(jiān)定觀點(diǎn)更加堅(jiān)定It is/has been confirmed that已經(jīng)確已經(jīng)確定定41名師一線講名師一線講壇壇The exper

27、iment confirmed his theory.那個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)證實(shí)了他的理論。The expression on his face confirmed me in my suspicions.他臉上的表情證實(shí)了我的懷疑。Theres still no official confirmation of the rumor.這種傳聞仍未得到官方證實(shí)。It has been confirmed that hell come back in a week.已經(jīng)確定他會(huì)在一周內(nèi)回來。42名師一線講名師一線講壇壇5Parents keeping children away from dogs can ju

28、st _ to children that dogs are scary.Aconvince BconfirmCconfuse Dconform43名師一線講名師一線講壇壇解析解析：選選B。句意：父母們讓孩子避開句意：父母們讓孩子避開狗的做法只能向孩子證實(shí)狗是可怕的。狗的做法只能向孩子證實(shí)狗是可怕的。convince使使(某人某人)相信，用法是相信，用法是convince sb.that；confirm 證實(shí)，其搭配為證實(shí)，其搭配為confirm to sb.that.；confuse使迷惑，使為難；使迷惑，使為難；conform遵守、順從。遵守、順從。44名師一線講名師一線講壇壇6. req

29、uirement n需要，要求；規(guī)定需要，要求；規(guī)定require vt.& vi.需要，要求需要，要求require to do要求做要求做require sb.to do要求某人做要求某人做require sth.to be done要求某事被做要求某事被做require doing/to be done要求被做要求被做require sth.of sb.要求某人某物要求某人某物require that.（should+）動(dòng)詞原形）動(dòng)詞原形要求做要求做It is/was required that.（should+）動(dòng)詞原形）動(dòng)詞原形要求做要求做45名師一線講名師一線講壇壇Our imme

30、diate requirement is extra staff.我們急需增加工作人員。Not all goods satisfy the customers requirements.并非所有的商品都能滿足顧客的需求。Everybody is required to attend the meeting.所有人都被要求出席會(huì)議。These young trees will require looking after carefully.這些小樹需要悉心照料。46名師一線講名師一線講壇壇6It was required that all the waste paper _put into th

31、e rubbish bin.Awas BmustCbe Dshould解析解析：選選C?！皬U紙廢紙”和和“放放”之間為之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用“should be”，should被省略。被省略。47名師一線講名師一線講壇壇7. account n(銀行銀行)賬戶；說明；賬戶；說明；理由；計(jì)算；賬目；報(bào)道理由；計(jì)算；賬目；報(bào)道vi.& vt.認(rèn)為；說明；總計(jì)有認(rèn)為；說明；總計(jì)有open an account開一個(gè)賬戶開一個(gè)賬戶account for說明（原因等）；作出解釋說明（原因等）；作出解釋on account of由于，因?yàn)橛捎?，因?yàn)閛n no account決不

32、（置于句首時(shí)，句子決不（置于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝）用部分倒裝）on any account無論如何無論如何take account of=o consideration考慮到考慮到keep an account of記錄，記載記錄，記載48名師一線講名師一線講壇壇He could not account for his foolish mistake.他無法解釋他所犯的愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。Give us an account for what happened.跟我們說一下到底發(fā)生了什么。She retired early on account of ill health.她因身體不

33、好，所以提前退休。The company takes account of environmental issues.這家公司考慮到了環(huán)境問題。49名師一線講名師一線講壇壇7_his knowledge of the mountainous country，John Smith was appointed as our guide.AIn spite of BOn account ofCRegardless of DInstead of解析解析：選選B。句意：由于約翰句意：由于約翰史密斯有史密斯有豐富的山區(qū)知識，因此他被任命為我們的向豐富的山區(qū)知識，因此他被任命為我們的向?qū)?。?dǎo)。on acco

34、unt of由于，因?yàn)椤Ｓ捎?，因?yàn)椤?0名師一線講名師一線講壇壇用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空單詞巧記單詞巧記51名師一線講名師一線講壇壇(1)The honey _ a lot of ants.解析解析：句意：蜂蜜引來了很多螞蟻。：句意：蜂蜜引來了很多螞蟻。答案答案：attracted/attracts52名師一線講名師一線講壇壇(2)_stamps is one of my hobbies.解析解析：collect stamps集郵。集郵。答案答案：Collecting53名師一線講名師一線講壇壇(3)Each child has the right to receive an _.解析解析

35、：receive an education接受教育。接受教育。答案答案：education54名師一線講名師一線講壇壇歸納與比較：歸納與比較：tionv.(動(dòng)詞)n.(名詞動(dòng)詞tion)attract(吸引)attraction(吸引；吸引人的人或物)educate(教育)education(教育)collect(收集)collection(收集)conserve(保護(hù)；節(jié)省)conservation(保持；節(jié)約)civilize(使文明，使開化)civilization(文明)protect(保護(hù))protection(保護(hù))irrigate(灌溉)irrigation(灌溉)55名師一線講

36、名師一線講壇壇8. talk o doing sth.勸服某人做勸服某人做某事某事talk sb.out of （doing） sth.說服某人打說服某人打消消的念頭的念頭persuade sb.to do/into doing sth.說服某人做說服某人做某事某事persuade sb.out of doing sth.說服某人停止說服某人停止做某事，勸阻做某事，勸阻argue o doing sth.說服某人做某事說服某人做某事argue sb.out of doing sth.說服某人不做某事說服某人不做某事短語掃描短語掃描線連線線連線56名師一線講名師一線講壇壇

37、I didnt want to move abroad，but Bill talked me into it.我本不想移居國外，但是比爾把我說服了。I talked him out of changing his job.我說服他打消了換工作的念頭。Dont let yourself be persuaded into buying things you dont really want.不要讓別人說服你去買那些你并不需要的東西。57名師一線講名師一線講壇壇8I tried millions of times，but I can never _ him _ smoking.Aask；for B

38、persuade；intoCtalk；into Dtalk；out of解析解析：選選D。ask sb.for sth.向某人要某向某人要某物；物；persuade o doing sth.說服某人做說服某人做某事；某事；talk o(doing)sth.說服某人說服某人(做做)某某事；事；talk.out of doing sth.意為意為“說服說服不做某事不做某事”，符合語意。，符合語意。58名師一線講名師一線講壇壇9. draw up起草，擬訂；使排好起草，擬訂；使排好隊(duì)伍；使隊(duì)伍；使(車、馬等車、馬等)停住停住draw away拉走，離開拉走，離開draw ba

39、ck拉起，退后，猶豫，不守諾拉起，退后，猶豫，不守諾言言draw down拉下，吸引，招來拉下，吸引，招來draw in（車）到站；（天）漸黑（車）到站；（天）漸黑draw near臨近臨近draw oneself up挺直身體站立挺直身體站立59名師一線講名師一線講壇壇The car drew up(at the gate)and three men got out.汽車(在門前)停了下來，從車?yán)镒叱鋈齻€(gè)人。(朗文P450)The soldiers were drawn up outside the palace.士兵在宮殿外面排好了隊(duì)列。(朗文P450)He drew himself up

40、 to his full height.他挺起胸筆直地站著。(朗文P450)60名師一線講名師一線講壇壇9Please _ a list of the guests for the dinner.Adraw up Bdraw inCdraw back Ddraw away解析解析：選選A。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：請擬一份赴宴客人的名單。句意：請擬一份赴宴客人的名單。draw up起草，擬訂；起草，擬訂；draw in(車車)到站；到站；draw back拉起，退后；拉起，退后；draw away拉走，離開。根據(jù)拉走，離開。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選句意應(yīng)選A。61名師一線講名師一線

41、講壇壇10. in terms of就就來說，從來說，從某個(gè)角度來看；根據(jù)，按照某個(gè)角度來看；根據(jù)，按照in the long/short term就長期就長期/短期而言短期而言be on.terms with sb.與某人相交與某人相交in terms of在在方面方面in sb.s terms在某人看來在某人看來62名師一線講名師一線講壇壇US foreign policy tended to see everything in terms of the Vietnam war.美國的外交政策往往從越南戰(zhàn)爭的角度來看待一切。(朗文P2065)In terms of customer sat

42、isfaction，the policy cannot be criticized.說到顧客的滿意情況，這個(gè)政策無可挑剔。(朗文P2065)63名師一線講名師一線講壇壇In their terms，cutting government spending is the most important thing.根據(jù)他們的觀點(diǎn)，削減政府開支是最重要的事情。(朗文P2065)The companys prospects look good in the long term.公司的遠(yuǎn)景看好。(朗文P2065)64名師一線講名師一線講壇壇10His work is good_quality.Ain te

43、rm of Bon behalf ofCon account of Din respect of解析解析：選選D。A項(xiàng)應(yīng)為項(xiàng)應(yīng)為in terms of；on behalf of意為意為“代表代表”；on account of意為意為“因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)椤?；in respect of表示表示“就就而言；而言；關(guān)于關(guān)于”。65名師一線講名師一線講壇壇11. cant help doing sth.禁不住禁不住要做某事要做某事cant help but do不得不做，忍不住做不得不做，忍不住做cant but do不得不做不得不做cant help（to）do不能幫忙做不能幫忙做help oneself to

44、自行取用（食物），隨自行取用（食物），隨意使用意使用 help sb.out幫助某人脫離困境幫助某人脫離困境66名師一線講名師一線講壇壇Look at these lovely dresses.I cant help buying one.看看這些漂亮的裙子！我忍不住要買一件。When I won first prize，I could not help but cry with joy.When I was given first prize，I could not help crying with joy.當(dāng)我獲得一等獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，我忍不住高興地哭了出來。When I bought the hou

45、se，my sister helped me out with a loan.我買這所房子時(shí)，我姐姐借給我一筆錢救急。67名師一線講名師一線講壇壇11While shopping，people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need.Ato persuade BpersuadingCbeing persuaded Dbe persuaded解析解析：選選C?！扒椴蛔越刈瞿呈虑椴蛔越刈瞿呈隆笔鞘莄ant help doing sth.所以排除所以排除A、D兩項(xiàng)；兩項(xiàng)；persuade和和people之

46、間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式。動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式。68名師一線講名師一線講壇壇12.【教材原句】【教材原句】If necessary，look them up in a dictionary.如果有必要的話，就在詞典中查如果有必要的話，就在詞典中查一下它們。一下它們?！揪浞ǚ治觥縄f necessaryIf it is necessary如果需要的話。句型探究句型探究面對面面對面69名師一線講名師一線講壇壇如果從屬連詞后面的主語與主句的主語相同且謂語中含有be動(dòng)詞，可以省略從句中的主語和be動(dòng)詞；若從句中主謂是itbe的形式，it與be動(dòng)詞也可省略。常見結(jié)構(gòu)有：If necessary/possible.，When necessary.等。常見結(jié)構(gòu)還有：從屬連詞v.ing/過去分詞70名師一線講名師一線講壇壇常用的從屬連詞有：when，while，though，as though，as if，although。Ill stay up all night，if necessary，to get it finished.如果有必要，我會(huì)熬個(gè)通宵把這事做完。I want to avoid the rushhour traffic if possible.如果有可能的話，我想避開交通高峰期的車流。71名師一線講名師一線講壇壇【注意】這些連詞后到底用d