【知識(shí)】高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分模塊知識(shí)Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld限時(shí)規(guī)范訓(xùn)練新人教版必修

1、第一部分必修 3unit 1. 完形填空2021 陜西 dad had a green comb.he boughtitwhen he marriedmum.every night,he would hand me his1 and say,“good girl, help daddy clean it, ok？”i was2to do it.at age five, this dull task brought me such3.i would excitedly turn the tap4and brush the comb carefully.satisfied that id done

2、a good job, i would happily return the comb to dad.he would5affectionatelyat me and place the comb on his wallet.two years later, dad started his own6， which wasnt doing so well.thatwas when things started to7.dad didnt come home as early and as much as heused to.mum and i became8with him placing ou

3、r family in trouble.with9，an uncomfortable silence grew between us.aftermygraduation,dads businesswas gettingback on track.onmy28th birthday, dad came home10.as usual, i helped him carry his bags into his study.when i11 / 9turned to leave, he said,“hey, would you help me him a while, then12the comb

4、and headed to the sink.11my comb？” i looked atithitmethen ：why, as a child, 13dad clean hiscomb was such a pleasure.that routine 習(xí)慣 meant dad was home early to14the evening with mum and me.it 15a happy and loving family.i passed the clean comb back to dad.he smiled at me and16placed his combon hiswa

5、llet.butthistime,i noticedsomething 17.dad had aged.he had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled,18his smile was still as19as before,the smile of a father who just wanted a good20for his family. 1.a bagb walletc combd brush2.a annoyedb relievedc ashamedd pleased3.a joyb sadnessc couraged pain4.a

6、outb overc ind on5.a stareb smilec shoutd laugh6.a familyb businessc taskd journey7.a progressb changec improved form8.a satisfiedb delightedc madd strict9.a timeb patiencec speedd ease10.a occasionallyb earlyc frequentlyd rarely11.a sharpenb repairc cleand keep12.a droppedb tookc handedd threw13.a

7、watchingb lettingc helpingd hearing14.a findb losec wasted spend15.a affectedb brokec meantd supported16.a firmlyb hurriedlyc casuallyd carefully17.a differentb excitingc interestingd urgent18.a forb orc sod yet19.a convincingb heartwarmingc cautiousd innocent20.a originb lifec reputationd education

8、【主旨大意】作者五歲時(shí)父親常常讓她給洗梳子，她感到很歡快，后來(lái)父親忙于事業(yè)，每天回來(lái)很晚，作者和母親對(duì)父親不懂得；當(dāng)作者再次為父親洗梳子時(shí)已是在她28 歲生日之時(shí)， 這時(shí)他看到父親笑的時(shí)候眼角有皺紋，意識(shí)到父親老了， 為了她和母親能過(guò)上幸福生活，這些年父親付出的太多太多；1. 【答案】 c【解析】 依據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭“ dad had a green comb ”和其次段“ and brush the comb carefully ”以及后面的文字信息“ i would happily return the comb to dad.”可知父親把“梳子”遞給她，說(shuō)“乖女兒，幫爸爸洗一下梳子，好嗎？”2

9、. 【答案】 d【解析】 依據(jù)后文中的“ iwould excitedly， satisfiedthat， iwould happily return the comb to dad.”等信息詞可推理出作者很“愿意”為爸爸洗梳子；annoyed意為“憤怒的；苦惱的”；relieved意為“放心的；輕松的”；ashamed 意為“慚愧的”； pleased意為“興奮的；愿意的”；應(yīng)選d 項(xiàng)；3. 【答案】 a【解析】 依據(jù)常識(shí)可知， 五歲兒童以能為父親做點(diǎn)事情而感到驕傲驕傲，因此可推知給父親洗梳子能給她帶來(lái)很大的樂(lè)趣；joy意為“歡快； 歡快，樂(lè)趣”；sadness 意為“哀痛”； courag

10、e 意為“士氣；膽識(shí)”； pain意為“疼痛”；應(yīng)選a 項(xiàng)；4. 【答案】 d【解析】 依據(jù)后文“ and brushthe comb carefully”可知作者興奮地“打開(kāi)”水龍 頭；turnout 意為“結(jié)果是； 證明是”； turnover 意為“翻過(guò)來(lái)”； turnin 意為“上繳”； turn on意為“打開(kāi) 開(kāi)關(guān)、水龍頭、閥門(mén)等 ”；應(yīng)選 d項(xiàng)；5. 【答案】 b【 解 析 】 句 意 為 ： 爸 爸 常 常 親 切 地 對(duì) 我 微 笑 ， 把 梳 子 放 進(jìn) 他 的 錢 包 里 ； 根 據(jù)affectionately親切地 可知應(yīng)選 b 項(xiàng)；最終一段“ he smiled at

11、 me and”也有示意；stareat 意為“凝視， 凝視”； shout at 意為“對(duì)喊叫，叫罵”， 含有批評(píng)之意； laugh at 意為“嘲笑”；6. 【答案】 b【解析】 句意為：兩年后父親創(chuàng)辦了自己的企業(yè)，經(jīng)營(yíng)不太好；依據(jù)下一段“aftermy graduation, dads business was getting back on track.”可知，此處應(yīng)選b 項(xiàng)；7. 【答案】 b【解析】 句意為：這個(gè)時(shí)候情形發(fā)生了變化；progress意為“進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展”； change 意為“變化；轉(zhuǎn)變”； improve 意為“改善；提高”； form 意為“構(gòu)成；組成；產(chǎn)生”；依據(jù)

12、下文“父親不再像從前那樣每天早早地回家”可知應(yīng)選b 項(xiàng)；8. 【答案】 c【解析】句意為：我和媽媽都憤怒， 他使家庭陷入困境； satisfied意為“感到中意的”；delighted意為“興奮的； 欣喜的”； mad意為“發(fā)瘋的； 憤怒的”； strict意為“嚴(yán)格的”；依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選 c 項(xiàng)；9【答案】 a【解析】 句意為：隨著時(shí)間的推移，我們之間慢慢產(chǎn)生不開(kāi)心的緘默；作者從五歲起給父親洗梳子， 七歲時(shí)父親忙于創(chuàng)辦企業(yè)每天晚上很晚回家，直到作者二十八歲生日才懂得了 父親的勞碌， 可見(jiàn)時(shí)間跨度之大； withtime意為“隨著時(shí)間的推移”， “隨著歲月的消逝”， 符合語(yǔ)境和句意； patie

13、nce意為“耐心；忍耐”； speed 意為“速度”； ease 意為“輕松； 舒服”；10. 【答案】 b【解析】 句意為： 在我二十八歲生日這天父親早早地回了家；作者小時(shí)候父親每天晚上都是早早地回家，后來(lái)自己創(chuàng)辦了企業(yè)，由于忙于事業(yè)，父親不再像從前那樣早早地回家，可知作者 28 歲生日這天父親又早早地回家了；occasionally意為“有時(shí)；有時(shí)”；early意為“很早”； frequently意為“頻繁地；常常地”；rarely意為“很少地；罕有地”；11. 【答案】 c【解析】 句意為： 當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)身離開(kāi)的時(shí)候， 他說(shuō)“嗨， 你能幫我洗梳子嗎？”； 由下文“ i passed the c

14、lean comb back to dad.”可知父親請(qǐng)女兒給他洗梳子， clean 意為“弄潔凈”， 應(yīng)選 c 項(xiàng)； sharpen 意為“削尖；磨快”； repair 意為“修理”； keep 意為“保持”；12. 【答案】 b【解析】 句意為：我看了父親一會(huì)兒，然后拿起梳子向水池走去；依據(jù)最終一段“ i passed the clean comb back to dad.he smiled at me ”可知我“拿起”父親的梳子去洗了；13. 【答案】 c【解析】 句意為： 幫忙父親洗梳子是那么歡快的一件事；由文章內(nèi)容可知作者從五歲時(shí)就幫忙父親洗梳子，應(yīng)選c 項(xiàng)；14. 【答案】 d【解

15、析】 句意：幫忙父親洗梳子意味著父親每天早早地回家與我和母親一起度過(guò)每個(gè)夜晚；下文“ a happy and loving family”亦有示意；15. 【答案】 c【解析】 句意為： 這意味著一個(gè)幸福恩愛(ài)的家庭；全家人一起其樂(lè)融融意味著家庭幸福 和諧，應(yīng)選 c 項(xiàng)； affect意為“影響；感染”；break 意為“打破；中斷；弄壞”；meant 意為“意味著”；support意為“支持；支撐；供養(yǎng)”；16. 【答案】 d【解析】 句意為：他對(duì)我微笑著，當(dāng)心地把梳子放進(jìn)錢包里； firmly 意為“堅(jiān)決地； 堅(jiān)決地”； hurriedly 意為“匆忙地”； casually 意為“任憑地”

16、； carefully 意為“當(dāng)心地”；下文說(shuō)父親上了年紀(jì)，笑的時(shí)候眼角起皺紋，結(jié)合當(dāng)時(shí)的情形可推知應(yīng)選 d 項(xiàng)；17. 【答案】 a【解析】句意為：可是這一次， 我留意到了一些不同的情形； different意為“不同的”； exciting意為“令人興奮的”；interesting意為“好玩的”； urgent意為“緊急的”；這一次幫父親洗梳子已經(jīng)是二十多年后的事情，父親老了， 笑的時(shí)候眼角泛起皺紋， 把梳子放進(jìn)錢包的動(dòng)作也是當(dāng)心翼翼，這些變化都是與二十年前不同的；18. 【答案】 d【解析】句意為： 雖然他笑的時(shí)候眼角有皺紋， 可是他的微笑仍舊和從前一樣暖和人心；此時(shí)女兒已經(jīng)懂得父親這么

17、多年為家庭的付出， 在女兒看來(lái)， 雖然父親眼角長(zhǎng)出皺紋可是亦然可敬可愛(ài)，兩個(gè)分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)選 d項(xiàng)；19. 【答案】 b【解析】 句意為： 可是他的微笑仍舊和從前一樣暖和人心； 一位想給家人幸福生活的父親的微笑自然是“暖和人心的”； 由語(yǔ)境再結(jié)合常識(shí)可知女兒感覺(jué)父親帶著皺紋的微笑使她感到暖和； convincing 意為“令人信服的；有說(shuō)服力的”； heartwarming 意為“暖人心房的”； cautious 意為“謹(jǐn)慎的；當(dāng)心的”； innocent 意為“無(wú)辜的；無(wú)罪的”；應(yīng)選 b 項(xiàng)；20. 【答案】 b【解析】 由常識(shí)可知父親創(chuàng)辦企業(yè)，增加家庭收入，為的是給家人帶來(lái)更好的生

18、活；origin意為“起源； 開(kāi)端”； life意為“生活； 生命”； reputation意為“名聲； 名譽(yù)”；education意為“訓(xùn)練”；. 閱讀懂得2021 福建， a food festivals around the worldstilton cheese rollingmay day isa traditionalday forcelebrations,butthe 2,000englishvillagers ofstiltonmust be theonlypeopleinthe worldwho includecheese rollingintheir annualplans

19、.teamsof four,dressedina varietyofstrangeand funnyclothes,roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course.on the way, they must not kick or throwtheircheese,or go intotheircompetitorslane 賽道 competitionisfierceand thechiefprizeisacompletestiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos disappointingly,butundersta

20、ndablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones all the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for stilton cheese.fiery foods festival the hottest festival on eartheveryyearmore than10,000peopleheadfor thecityofalbuquerque,new mexico.they come from as far away as aus

21、tralia, the caribbean and china, but theyall share a common addiction food that is not just spicy 辛辣 , but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water.their destination isthe fiery food and bbq festival which is held over a period of three days everymarch.you might like to

22、 try a chocolate-covered habanero pepperofficially the hottest pepper in the world or any one of the thousands of products that are on show.but one things for sure if you dont like the feeling of a burning tongue,this festival isnt for you.la tomatina the worlds biggest food fighton the last wednesd

23、ay of every august, the spanish town of bunol hosts la tomatina the worlds largest food fight.a week-long celebration leads up to anexcitingtomatobattleas thehighlightofthe weeksevents.theearlymorning seesthe arrivalof largetruckswithtomatoes officialfight-startersget thingsgoing by casting tomatoes

24、 at the crowd.the battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, orfights back.then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again and fora much-needed wash.1.in the stilton cheese rolling

25、 competition, competitors on each team must.a. wear various formal clothesb. roll a wooden cheese in their own lanec. kick or throw their cheesed. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos2.where is the fiery food and bbq festival held.a in new mexico.b in the caribbean.c in australia.d in china.3

26、.the celebration of la tomatina lasts.a three daysb seven daysc less than three daysd more than seven days 4.which of the following is true according to the passage.a. the chief prize for the stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.b. more than 10,000 chinese take part in the fiery f

27、ood and bbq festival.c. thousands of spicy foods are on show in the fiery food and bbq festival.d. an exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of la tomatina.【主旨大意】 本文介紹了英國(guó)的斯蒂爾頓奶酪追趕賽、美國(guó)新墨西哥州的辣味美食燒烤節(jié)以及西班牙的西紅柿大戰(zhàn)這三大與美食有關(guān)的節(jié)日；1. 【答案】 b【解析】細(xì)節(jié)懂得題； 依據(jù)第一部分的“ on the way, theymust not kickor throw t

28、heir cheese,or go intotheircompetitorslane ”與“the cheeses used in the raceare wooden ones”可知，選項(xiàng)b 中的 wooden cheeses和 their own lane與原文對(duì)應(yīng)；應(yīng)選b 項(xiàng)；2. 【答案】 a【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)懂得題；依據(jù)其次部分的首句“每年會(huì)有超過(guò) 10 000 人前往新墨西哥州的阿爾伯克基”以及第三句“他們的目的地是辣味美食燒烤節(jié)”可知選項(xiàng)a“新墨西哥州”正確；3. 【答案】 b【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)懂得題；第三部分首段中的其次句“a week-long celebration”與選項(xiàng) b“七

29、天”屬于同義轉(zhuǎn)換；應(yīng)選b 項(xiàng)；4. 【答案】 c【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)懂得題；由其次部分倒數(shù)其次句中的“any one of the thousands of products that are on show”可知，在“辣味美食燒烤節(jié)”上有數(shù)以千計(jì)的食品被展出；應(yīng)選 c 項(xiàng)；. 七選五閱讀2021 山東臨沂高三 10 月檢測(cè) the internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before.but justas in face-to-facecomm

30、unication,thereare some rulesof behaviorthatshouldbe followedwhen online.1 persons shoes.imaginehow youdfeelifyou were inthe otherfor anything youre about to send: ask yourself,“would i say this to thepersons face？” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread.2 ifsomeone in the chatroom isrude toyou,you

31、rinstinct 本能 istofireback in the same manner.3you should either ignore the person, or use your chatsoftware to block their messages.if it was caused by a disagreement with anothermember, trytofixthe situationby politelydiscussingit.remembertorespectthe beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room

32、. 4offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to door how tocommunicate.when someone makes a mistake,whetheritsa stupidquestion or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it.if its a small mistake, you maynot need to say anything.evenifyou feelstronglyabout it,thinktwiceb

33、eforesaying anything.havinggood manners yourselfdoesntgiveyou licensetocorrecteveryoneelse.5at the same time,ifyou findyou are wrong,be suretocorrectyourselfand apologize to those that you have offended.it is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status.unles

34、s you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.a. everyone was new to the network once.b. the basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.c. but try not to do so.d. when you send short messa

35、ges to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.e. repeat the processtillyou feelsurethatyoudfeelcomfortablesayingthe words to the persons face.f. if you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.g. itsnaturalthattheresome peoplewho speak rudelyor make mistake

36、sonline. 1【答案】 b【解析】 依據(jù)下一句可知要設(shè)身處地想一想別人的感受，應(yīng)選b；2【答案】 e【解析】 依據(jù)“ if the answer is no, rewrite and reread”假如感覺(jué)回答不行，可以不斷重寫(xiě)重讀，直到自己感覺(jué)當(dāng)面和別人說(shuō)的時(shí)候舒服了，應(yīng)選e；3. 【答案】 c【解析】 依據(jù)“ you shouldeitherignore ”這時(shí)你可以不理他，或用一個(gè)軟件屏蔽他的信息；勸你不要用不禮貌的方式仍擊，應(yīng)選c；4. 【答案】 a【解析】 依據(jù)“ offer advice when asked by newcomers,. ”每個(gè)人都曾經(jīng)是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的新手，當(dāng)別人問(wèn)

37、你該如何做如何溝通時(shí)，你應(yīng)當(dāng)主動(dòng)供應(yīng)看法，應(yīng)選a；5. 【答案】 f【解析】 依據(jù)“ havinggood manners yourselfdoesntgiveyou licensetocorrect everyone else”可知，你有禮貌并非你就有權(quán)去改正別人他們的錯(cuò)誤，假如你打算告知?jiǎng)e人的錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)有禮貌地指出；應(yīng)選f；. 短文改錯(cuò) 湖南瀏陽(yáng)高三上學(xué)期期中三校聯(lián)考o(jì)n my way to home last friday afternoon, i saw a young lady walking slowly in the street with handbag in her hand.a young man whom rode a bike came up, seizedthe handbag sudden and tookitaway.the ladycould do nothingbut cryingforhelp.justthen i h