2020考研英語二真題B

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18、ericcorpration owmkbout 1.9 illoa ar.the etmoel for nderstadig rowtof ceo py is tha f limitedceoalent in wor wher bsiness portuniies for the op firms e rwing rapidly. the ffrt of aeiashighet-earning % ha bee one th mr namic leentof the gobal ecoy. its notpoular o sy, bt oeasntherpay as gone up o muh

19、 s that ceos realyhaveppd theigamerelaieto man oterworsi th u.s. eonoy.tdays eo, a east for major amercnfirms, ms hae ay mere skillthn simlybing abeto“ru the coman cmst hve goo seneofinancial akts and maye even how he oany shldadi thm. they alo need eterpubletio skills thn her preessors, as teots o

20、ena inor slup can be igfcant. thn there thefact at lareamericn compai aemuhmor goblized thaneverbefore, with uppy chaispreaacrossa larger umberof couries. t ln that sstemreuirs nowlede tha is firlymind-bglin ps, vrtully l ajorameicn comanisae beond tis mjr cesstil hav do al te day-tday wrk teyv ays

21、don.thecoo da that high ceo payis mal atipping eple of osn eai hitory very well b mos msus,crorategovrnance ha eco a ot tghteanmoreris sincete 190s.etit prnillydung this perod stronger gvnan tat co ays beenhih andrin. thasuggestsi is inthre coporate inesto recruit to candidaes for incrigly tou obs”f

22、urtermoe, hhhest ce salares ar paidto outside cniates, not to the cz inside ps, nohe sign ht high ceo py s n som idodeedatio at theexpensf the et f the comany. and te tock market rets stveywhen cmpani tie opay to， a, stc prices, a sigthathse prties uild porporate luenot utf eceo26which of theollowig

23、 s ntrbted to eo p? the gowth inte nmbe of cororationb th enal pys witha beter eonmycncreaed buins oportuitisor p irs clse copration amog leadg ecoomes27. cmpare with ther recessors,tdaysceos ar reuired t_a fostera trongsene o teaworkb inae more resarch andevelopmtc etablh loseres wth h ompaed opera

24、te mor glolzedopanie28. pa s een risnsicee1970s despit_ ntinul itrnloppostonb sitcorprte governancec onsevatiebies strategirepeated gement aings2. ihce pay can be jusie byhfat hat ithelp_aonfirm th staus of ceosb mtivte insde ndiatesc boost the eficieny o csd incasecorporaevalue. he most suitabl tit

25、e for thi text woul be_a os r no overpaib o py: ast apesen ceo caenges f oad ceo trait: nteasy to efintxt 3mdd washailedas a pubc health beacnl november whe it roed out ambtis restrctnsonthe mostollutig cars. seveoths and n lectondy lte, anw cnvativeity uncsuspendeenorcmet of hcleairzne， a fiststp o

26、wad ts possleemi.mayorjoseui matine -almeida madeoposition to e zone a cenrepiece oiselecin campaign， dspe its sucssn impin air quality. ajuge has ooerruled he cty s deisio to tp levyig fies, odeing them estaed.butwith legal ateaha, h znesfuture ooks ncertn abst.am other weakess, the measres citiesm

27、s eploywh lt t kle dirty ar on tir wn e politically contentus, and therefore vulnerle.thats because thy inevitaby pthe osts cleani the ir on inividal riveswo mstay srbu bte vehcles一ratherh on t t car manucrers whose chetig is the ral aue of our toxiolution.its otard to igine a similarrevsal appning

28、ilon.thenew ultowssio zne (uz) isley to b big sein ext yrs myoral eectio.andif aiqkhan wns ndexendsit to th nrth d sothcircular rads in 021ash itends， it is seto aintese poitnromte fr larger numb of toriss whillthe be affted.tnthat mesuressuh as ondoulez r seless.far from it. localofiials ae using t

29、h evers h re aailable to them t safeguad esidentshealtin he ac o serious hat th zeo dever some improvemets or quality, ad he ciene tellsu thatmeans reealth befis we heart attaks, tros ad premature brth,le cncr,dementia and athma. fewe utiey deahs.u mayorsand oncillorcan nly dos much aboutroblm hat f

30、a igger than any oecity o town they ar actig ecause nationa governments-brtai dohers arss rop hae faieddo so.resrictiosthat eepih polling ars ot f certain ares - ctceers, schoolstts,evenndiidual rod- are rspnsetoth snce o a arger efor topoperly eno existing guationsand requie aut comnies tobng hir e

31、icls in complane. wales has itrdceeia lowpeelimits to inimiepoluon. wee doing everythng bu iistth manfares clean p teir cars.31. wich of theflowi is ueabotmdids can ir zone?a itffcs are qusialebihas benposedajdgecitneds togr efcment its faeis yet t b dcded32.hih i cosidered waness fh iy-levl easres

32、totcle dit r?they are ase agains carmanufarers.btheyproveimpractial r ciycunil they aedeeed to mil orpoltcians.d hey put o mch burdeoniniidaotrits.33. the uthor bliestht the eteson oflondons lz il .a arus stongresistnce.bensu khans electoral sccesc improve heciy afficdiscourag car anufaturing.4who o

33、esthe utor thinkshoulhave adese t prblem?a loa resintysc cuncilors. atinl goerments.35. it can be inferrefrm hest pargrphthat uto copaes.il raise low-emission car prdutionbshud e forced to follow regltionsc willgre th esign ofhei ehile should be put unr publicsuerisiot4no thtmembers ogeeatonz r grua

34、ting ollegetis srig te most ommonl-aceptedefintion sy thsgeneatin w brn ter 19，give tae aya-te attentio has been risin seai rent weeks. gen zs ar abutto hit thestreetslookng for wo i a labr mrket tats tigtrthan tbein deades.and emloyrselnig ohiin about 7 percnorenwraduates orjinthe u.s. his yar hanl

35、st, accrdingt a survy coced by he naional sciation ocolegesand emloers.everdywan now how peolewho l oo inhai hose eptyoiceubleslliffr fro hse who am bfore them.ietitld is te t mmo adjectie, fairy or not,apie to milenils (hoseonbetn181n1995), theahwr frgenertion e pratical and tious. cringo h caer co

36、unselorsandexpert wo studte，gnration sre clear-eyed， eonomic pamatist epte graduig no best coo in hepat 50 ars, ge zs knwwhat n ecnomic rin wrek looklike. theyee ipressioble kidsdrng he ahof 208， he anyofteir prents lost heir job or hi lie savngsor bot. thy aeniterested i aing an hne.te boomineonom

37、seem t haveone litteto asuae this undelying eneratinal sens oanious uncy,especially or hse wh hve colle debclege on blance iteu.s now standat a record $1.5 trillion, accordngt thefederarerve.one rvefro accenture fun tha88 peren f gadtigeors this ear chseher majorit job i mind in 2019 survey f unvesi

38、 f georiasudnts,menwe， t care fe fnd theost dsialtrit in fure employ wa the bli to offe cr emloyment (folowe by rssinaevlomentnd raiin, nd thn iniring purpose） job security orstbity wa the econd motimporan eer goal （ork-life blance was number oe), folowed b aense of being dediated toa cue or t fel o

39、o abtserg e great goo.36. enation sgraduing cletis spn_. arreognizd for eir alitie arein favorofb ofersc ae optsibotthe labr marked are dwinggrwigplicattntio37. gneation zs are ken aware_a wat a togh economicstuatins lke b t tei parents xe ohechow thdiferfrm as eerationshovlbl a coneloradvies3. thew

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