2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修2Module3Music課件外研版

1、必修二module 3music(主題語境：人與社會科學(xué)與技術(shù))1 基礎(chǔ)知識全面回顧2 考點探究素養(yǎng)演練3 課堂達(dá)標(biāo)鞏固提升1 基礎(chǔ)知識全面回顧閱讀詞匯認(rèn)讀1audience n_2genius n._3peasant n._4complex adj._單詞分類巧記聽眾天才農(nóng)民復(fù)雜的核心詞匯識記1_vt.& n影響 _ adj. 有影響的2_n.音樂家 _n.音樂 _adj.音樂的3_n.指揮 _vt.指揮adj.直接的；徑直的 _n.方向influenceinfluentialmusicianmusicmusicaldirectordirectdirection4_vt.失去；丟失 _n.損

2、失 _adj.丟失的；迷失的5_n.天分；天賦；才華 _adj.有才能的6_vt.巡回演出；觀光；旅游 _n.觀光者；旅游者 _n.旅游業(yè)loselosslosttalenttalentedtourtouristtourism7_vt.錄音 _n.錄音機8_n.(大學(xué)的)講師 _n.& v演講；講課9_vt.使混合 _n.混合物recordrecorderlecturerlecturemixmixture10_n.作曲家 _vt.作曲；創(chuàng)作 _n.作文；作曲；寫作11_n.指揮 _vt.指揮composercomposecompositionconductorconduct語法填空1mike

3、likes_ very much. there were many _ instruments in his room. when he was young，he wanted to be a famous _.(music)2mr smith is one of the most popular_ in our university. he will give us a _ in the _ hall tomorrow morning. (lecture)3after school，she_ went off in the _ of the cinema to see the new fil

4、m _ by the famous _.(direct)musicmusicalmusicianlecturerslecturelecturedirectlydirectiondirecteddirector4as a_，he has _ a great deal of music. (compose)5everybody said jane was a_ girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a _ for singing，dancing and drawing. (talent)6shes very good at ma

5、king friends and_ people，so she has a great _ on me and i like this _ girl.(influence)composercomposedtalentedtalentinfluencinginfluenceinfluential1變聾_2如果這樣的話_3分裂；分割_4沒門兒_5記錄_6有方面的天賦_短語互譯速記go deafif sosplit upno waymake a note ofhave a talent for7be different from_8be known as_9change. into._10of al

6、l time_11be impressed with/by_和不同作為而出名把變成有史以來留下深刻印象選用上述短語填空1we should _ what our teacher says in class.2hard as the metal is，it can be _ liquid at high temperature.3i recommend her not because she is beautiful，but because she _ music.make a note ofchanged intohas a talent for4this years style in dre

7、sses _ last years.5she _ a successful singer and composer and earns a good reputation at home and abroad.6when he was five，his parents _，which contributed to his unhappy childhood.is different fromis known assplit up1“加后綴-ician”名詞集結(jié)(1)musician 音樂家(2)physician 內(nèi)科醫(yī)生(3)politician 政治家(4)technician 技術(shù)員(5

8、)electrician 電工2“影響”面面觀(1)affect v. 影響(2)effect n. 影響(3)impact n. 影響(4)influence v& n. 影響3既可表單數(shù)也可表復(fù)數(shù)的集合名詞(1)audience 觀眾(2)family 家庭；家人(3)team 隊伍(4)class 班級(5)committee 委員會4“goadj.”短語匯總(1)go deaf 變聾(2)go bad 變質(zhì)(3)go blind 失明(4)go wrong 出毛病(5)go mad 變瘋5掃描“分裂”短語(1)split up 分裂；分割；分手(2)be divided into 被劃

9、分成(3)be separated from 與分離(4)break up (關(guān)系)破裂；把分成幾個部分1having worked there for 30 years，haydn moved to london，where he was very successful.在那里工作了30年后，海頓移居倫敦，并在那兒大獲成功。精析having worked there for 30 years在此句中作時間狀語，其動作先于主句動作發(fā)生。2by the time he was 14，mozart had composed many pieces.到十四歲時，莫扎特譜寫了很多曲子精析by the

10、time引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句。主句謂語部分用完成時。佳句精析精練3however，it was haydn who encouraged beethoven to move to vienna.盡管如此，是海頓鼓勵貝多芬移居維也納的。精析“it is/was被強調(diào)部分that/who句子其余部分”是強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)。4as he grew older，he began to go deaf.隨著年齡的增長，他的耳朵變聾了。精析as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句和常譯為“隨著”，句中g(shù)o作系動詞，后常接形容詞作表語。句式仿寫根據(jù)上述句式完成句子1得知暑假期間倫敦美術(shù)館將舉辦中國畫作品展，我非常興奮。_ that

11、 a traditional chinese painting exhibition will be held at the gallery in london during the summer holiday，im extremely excited.2我到達(dá)火車站時，火車已經(jīng)開走了。by the time i got to the station，_.having knownthe train had already gone3正是多年艱苦的工作才造就了他今天的成功。_ has made him successful today.4隨著故事的發(fā)展，關(guān)于這個神秘人物的真實情況慢慢地被揭開了

12、。_，the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.it was years of hard work thatas the story develops時間狀語從句和過去完成時語法填空1i had hardly got to the office _ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.解析句意：我剛到辦公室，我妻子就給我打電話要我馬上回家。hardly常與when連用，表示“一就”，hardly.when.no sooner.than.，主句常用過去完成時，從句則用一般過去時。

13、單元語法過關(guān)when2he smiled politely _ mary apologized for her drunken friends.解析考查時間狀語從句的連接詞。句意：當(dāng)瑪麗為她喝醉的朋友道歉的時候，他有禮貌地笑了笑。此處用as/when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”。as/when3he has been talented at designing and creating things _ he was young.解析考查連詞。句意：他從小就擅長設(shè)計和創(chuàng)造東西。句中的“has been talented”暗示該題應(yīng)填since。since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時，主句往往用現(xiàn)在

14、完成時。since4mary went to the box office at lunchtime，but all the tickets _(sell) out.解析考查時態(tài)。句意：瑪麗在午飯時間去了售票處，但是所有的票都已經(jīng)售光了。根據(jù)句意可知，票在瑪麗去之前已經(jīng)賣光了，故用過去完成時。had been sold5i happened to meet lily yesterday.lucky dog! you _(not see) each other for two years.解析考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。真幸運！你們已經(jīng)兩年沒有見面了。根據(jù)句意可知，兩年沒有見面是

15、在昨天碰巧見面之前，表示過去的過去，故用過去完成時。hadnt seen2 考點探究素養(yǎng)演練1lose vt.失去；丟失；迷路；輸?shù)?；使沉溺于；專心致志于激活知識語法填空 (2020浙江高考)one morning i spotted a _ (lose) lamb when i was in the top field.(2019浙江高考)the _ (lose) of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage.(全國卷)i ran the risk of _(lo

16、se)those students who had a different style of thinking.lostlosslosing導(dǎo)圖助記能力提升句式升級because she was lost in her study，she didnt notice me come in._，she didnt notice me come in.(過去分詞短語作狀語)_，she didnt notice me come in.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)lost in her studylosing herself in her study2influence vt.& n. 影響；有影響的人(物)

17、激活知識語法填空(2020新全國卷)to test the effect of social influence _ eating habits，the researchers conducted two experiments.(2017天津高考)_(influence) by her story，i created the as we heal，the world heals project._ the influence of his deskmate，he has made great progress.papa was unquestionably our most _(influe

18、nce) teacher.oninfluencedunderinfluential(1)influence sb.to do sth.影響某人去做某事(2)have an influence on/upon.對有影響under the influence of.在的影響下(3)influential adj.有影響力的be influential in(doing)sth.對(做)某事頗有影響歸納拓展能力提升完成句子(2019江蘇高考)who cares if people think wrongly that the internet has _ the washing machine?如果

19、人們錯誤地認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的影響力比洗衣機更重要，誰會在乎呢？watching tv for a long time _ bad _ the students.長時間看電視對學(xué)生有不好的影響。had more important influences thanhas ainfluence on3record vt.錄音；記錄 n記錄；唱片；檔案；履歷；經(jīng)歷激活知識語法填空 (2020天津高考)in the past，sound engineers worked in the back rooms of _ (record) studios.(2019江蘇高考)with naomis help，the

20、 goodwin family found a sound engineer _ (record) naomi playing steves songs.recordingto record(四川高考)the lives of these people have finally _ (record)thanks to the effects of a frenchman from paris called gin.last year was the warmest year _ record，with global temperature 0.68 above the average.you

21、should keep a record _ all your expenses during your trip.been recordedonofit is recorded that.據(jù)記載keep a record of把記錄下來break/set/hold a record打破/創(chuàng)造/保持紀(jì)錄on record記錄在案的make a record錄制唱片play a record播放唱片歸納拓展能力提升完成句子_ that the weather was very hot in 2012.據(jù)記載2012年天氣非常熱。as students，you must listen to the

22、 teacher attentively and _ what the teacher asks you to remember.作為學(xué)生，你們必須注意聽講，記下老師要求你們記住的東西。she _ for the 100 metres.她保持著100米的世界紀(jì)錄。it is recordedkeep a record ofholds the world record4mix vt. 使混合；參與；交往激活知識語法填空i think the secret of staying young is to mix _ younger people.i must admit that i have _(

23、mix)feelings about my new deskmate.(2018全國卷)this creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its _ (mix)of modern and traditional chinese elements.withmixedmixture導(dǎo)圖助記能力提升句型轉(zhuǎn)換it is common to mistake him for his brother because theyre twin brothers.it is common to _ because theyre twin brothers.m

24、ix him up with his brother5go deaf 變聾激活知識語法填空the little boy went _ (hunger) after finishing his homework.單句改錯(重慶卷)the engine just wont start.something seems to have gone wrongly with it.(_)hungrywronglywronggo blind/mad/bad 變瞎/瘋/質(zhì)go wrong/wild 出毛病/變瘋狂go pale/red/grey 變得蒼白/發(fā)紅/花白go hungry 挨餓go unnotic

25、ed/unreported/unpunished 沒有被注意到/沒有被報道/沒有被懲罰注意：“goadj.”常指“由好變壞”，由正常情況變?yōu)樘厥馇闆r，常接表示貶義或顏色的形容詞。歸納拓展能力提升完成句子beethoven probably began to _ after 1796，but he kept it a secret.貝多芬可能在1796年后開始變聾，但他保守著秘密。meat soon _ in hot weather if it isnt put in the fridge.天熱時，如果不放在冰箱里，肉很容易變質(zhì)。go deafgoes bad6make a note of 記錄

26、；記下激活知識翻譯句子a new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops.譯：_ _一項新研究表明，在講座中用手記筆記的學(xué)生比用筆記本電腦的學(xué)生考試考得更好。完成句子mary is really good at _ in class.she can put down almost every word her teacher says.瑪麗很擅長在課堂上記筆記，她幾乎能把老師說的每個字都記下來。taking/ma

27、king/writing notes歸納拓展提示：take note of是“注意到”的意思；而take a note of是“記錄；把記下來”的意思，兩者注意區(qū)分。people were beginning to take note of her talents.人們開始注意到她的才能。能力提升完成句子_ of what hes going to say.注意他將要說的話。he _ his collection of china.他因收集瓷器而出名。she _ an art critic.她作為美術(shù)評論家而出名。take noteis noted foris noted as7. howev

28、er，it was haydn who encouraged beethoven to move to vienna.然而，是海頓鼓勵貝多芬移居維也納的。激活知識句型轉(zhuǎn)換he didnt attend the meeting because he was ill.(強調(diào)原因狀語從句)_it was because he was ill that he didnt attend the meeting.he didnt know the importance of health until he got seriously ill.(not until的強調(diào)句型)_ _it was not un

29、til he got seriously ill that he knew the importance of health.句中的“it was.who.”是強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)的是句子的主語，該句的正常語序是：however，haydn encouraged beethoven to move to vienna.(1)強調(diào)句的基本句型是“it is/was被強調(diào)部分that/who句子其他部分”。(2)強調(diào)句的一般疑問句是將is/was提前，即“is/was it. that/who.”。歸納拓展(3)強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式，需將陳述句變成一般疑問句，再在句首加上疑問詞，即“疑問詞(被強調(diào)部分

30、)is/wasitthat/who句子其余部分”。(4)not.until.結(jié)構(gòu)在強調(diào)句型中的運用：其結(jié)構(gòu)為“it is/was not until.that/who.”。was it last night that the earthquake occurred?地震是在昨天晚上發(fā)生的嗎？what was it that prevented him from coming on time?是什么使得他沒按時來？it was not until then that he realized how serious a mistake he had made.直到那時他才意識到自己犯了多么嚴(yán)重的錯

31、誤。注意：(1)在強調(diào)句型中，如被強調(diào)的部分指人時，可用who/that，其他一律用that。(2)當(dāng)強調(diào)的是主語時，其謂語動詞應(yīng)和被強調(diào)的人和物保持人稱、數(shù)的一致。如果被強調(diào)的主語是人稱代詞，宜用主格。能力提升語法填空it was in this room _ he was born.it was this room _ he was born.it was at 900 _ we arrived here.it was 900 _ we arrived here.thatwherethatwhen3 課堂達(dá)標(biāo)鞏固提升.單句語法填空1_(influence) by a high school

32、 biology teacher，he took up the study of medicine.2the discovery and training of _(talent) people by our scientists and teachers is in itself an achievement and a contribution to the country.3they spent two months _(tour) around europe.influencedtalentedtouring4he showed _(music) talent when he was

33、very young.5salt，when_(mix) with water，dissolves quickly，which is a physical reaction.6by the time you receive the letter，i _(leave) the city for my hometown.7_(arrive) early for his date，mark spent time reading the newspaper.musicalmixedwill have lefthaving arrived8once _(lose) in the forest，you sh

34、ould remain where you are waiting for help.9watching too much tv has a bad influence _ our health and mind.10it was because i was stuck in the traffic _ i came late.lostonthat.單句改錯1when she heard her son was killed by a car，she went madly._2the audience were so large that no seat was left in the gra

35、nd hall._3losing in deep thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him._4he has put on a lot of weight after he gave up smoking._madlymadwerewaslosinglostaftersince5we want to keep record of certain facts of all the pupils in one class._6by the end of last week，we received over 1,000 text messa

36、ges._7it was not until he entered the classroom where he realized that he had forgotten to do the homework._record前面加areceived前面加hadwherethat8by the time he gets here，we have finished the work._9john，as well as his wife and children，are going to visit china next week._10at the party，she tried to make herself known for everyone._have前面加willareisforto.教材銜接高考根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。haydn，who changed the symphony into a long piece for a large orchestra，is known 1._“the father of the symphony”after 2._ (study) music in vienna，he worke