建筑工程專業(yè)英語詞匯翻譯

1、comprehensive analysis and judgement 綜合分析判斷transformer 變壓器loose core 抽芯aisle 過道three phase capacitance 三相電容core rod 芯棒Urban g and Land Development 都市規(guī)劃與土地開發(fā)Development Permit 開發(fā)許可申請Land Use Rezoning Plan 土地使用變更計劃Master Plan and Detail Plan 主要計劃及細(xì)部計劃Urban Renewal Plan 都市計劃更新計劃Urban Design 都市設(shè)施Archite

2、cture Design 建筑設(shè)施Geotechnical Engineering 大地工程Site Investigation 工址調(diào)查In-Situ and Laboratory Test 現(xiàn)地試驗與室內(nèi)試驗Foundation Design 基礎(chǔ)工程Deep Excavation and Building Protection 深開挖工程及建物保護Reclamation and Soft Ground Improvement 新生地及軟弱地層改良Shield Tunnel and Rock Tunnel 潛盾隧道與巖石隧道Geotechnical Construction Consult

3、ant 大地工程施工顧問Soil and Material 土壤材料試驗Structural Engineering 結(jié)構(gòu)工程Industrial Plant 廠房工程Equipment Foundations 設(shè)備基礎(chǔ)Transportation Engineering 運輸工程Transportation Planning 運輸規(guī)劃Hydraulic and Harbor Engineering 水利及港灣工程Construction Management 營建管理Estimates and Engineering Budget Works 估價及工程預(yù)算制作Construction Ma

4、nagement 營建管理Construction Supervision 工程監(jiān)造Construction Plan 施工計劃Schedule Control during Construction 工程進(jìn)度控管Construction Specifications 施工規(guī)劃Environmental Engineering 環(huán)境工程Environment Impact Assessment 環(huán)境影響評估Environmental Monitoring 環(huán)境監(jiān)測Groundwater Monitoring 地下水監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)Wastewater Treatment Plant 污水處理廠Sewa

5、ge System 污水下水道Noise and Vibration 噪音振動防治Waste Incinerator 垃圾焚化廠興建工程Waste Treatment & Disposal 廢棄物處理系統(tǒng)工程Common Ducts 共同管道Economic and Efficiency Analysis 經(jīng)濟效益分析Financial Evaluation 財務(wù)評估air supply 送氣current attenuation 電流衰減裝置time delay 氣體延時保護裝置quenching of arc 熄弧molding 成型steel seal 鋼印代號quality a

6、nalysis 質(zhì)量分析principal 負(fù)責(zé)人examine and approve 審批repair welding 補焊工藝compression pump 壓縮機welded flange 平焊法蘭test flow chart 測試流程圖reinforcement measure 加固措施verify 校驗boost pressure 升壓off scale reading 讀數(shù)full-scale value 滿刻度值blind plate 盲板pressure meter 壓力表intensity 強度eye survey, visiual inspection目測radius

7、 半徑formula 公式pipeline 管路leakproofness 嚴(yán)密性conductive paste 導(dǎo)電膏compression joint 壓接overground 地上連接buried depth 埋深earth wire 接地線description 說明junction box 分線盒earthing deivce 接地裝置across 交叉protection tube 塑料保護管plastic tape 塑料帶preservative treatment 防腐處理earthing pole 接地極earth resistance 接地電阻測試lightning pr

8、otection 防雷接地comply with 遵守lightning conduction 避雷網(wǎng)down lead 引下線overlap welding 搭接焊lightning rod 避雷針zinc coating 鍍鋅制品breaking of contact 斷接卡resistance 電阻power distribution equipment 配電裝置centralized 集中接地裝置cascade connection 串聯(lián)main line 干線聯(lián)接paratactic 并列solely 單獨machine set 機組electric force compounded

9、 grease 電力復(fù)合脂cable laying 電纜敷設(shè)cable channel 電纜槽架trunk line 主干線angle fitting 彎頭exfoliation 剝落處aluminum powder 銀粉support point 支持點disassembly and assembly 拆裝smooth 暢通electric pressure 電壓等級onoff 通斷實驗terminals 終端頭remaining 余度notice plate 標(biāo)記牌statistical forms 表冊cable testing bridge 電纜橋架electric machine 電

10、機relative humidity 相對濕度sundries 雜物withstand voltage test 耐壓試驗ligthing paraphernalia 照明器具nameplate 銘牌acceptance specification 驗收規(guī)范wire splice 接線test run 試運incoming line 進(jìn)線口electrified 帶電jigger rotor 盤車轉(zhuǎn)子secondary circuit 二次回路center line 中心線contactor 觸頭power distribution 配電whole set 成套floor slab 樓板dup

11、licate part, spare part 備件packing 包裝equipment 器材conducting wire 導(dǎo)線fall off 脫落specification 規(guī)范electrical appliance 電器line breaker 斷路器mechanical interlocking 機械聯(lián)鎖collision 碰撞portable輕便filling water test 充水試驗unfitness of butt joint 錯邊量foundation ring 底圈vacuum degree leak test 真空度檢漏tee welding 丁字焊縫oil w

12、hiting test 滲透探傷filling water test 充水試驗interior angle welding line joint 內(nèi)側(cè)角焊縫接頭foundation settlement基礎(chǔ)沉降datum mark 測量基準(zhǔn)點stability test 穩(wěn)定性試驗outlet valve 排氣閥angle steel 角鋼component part 構(gòu)件mechanical damage 機械損傷shrinkage cavity 縮孔enfoldment折迭carbon steel tube 碳鋼管nominal diameter 公稱直徑embedded part 預(yù)埋件

13、axonometric drawing 軸測圖arrangement diagram 布置圖oxyacetylene gas cutting 氧乙炔氣割low alloy steel 低合金鋼管heat affected area 熱影響區(qū)polish 修磨grinding wheel 砂輪片plasma panel 等離子coldlap 重皮unevenness 凹凸necking down 縮口head face 端面dip deviation 傾斜偏差external diameter 外徑grinding wheel 砂輪pipe casting 管件single line drawi

14、ng 單線圖parallel and level 平齊two terminals 兩端buckle 滿扣bolton 螺栓緊固periphery 周邊additional stress 附加應(yīng)力axiality 同軸度parallelism 平行度stochastic 隨機allowable variation 允許偏差verticality 重直度levelness 水平度blind plate 隔離盲板argon arc welding 氬弧焊gland bolt 壓蓋螺栓spacing 間距period of validity 有效期take charge of undertake 擔(dān)任

15、welding rod 焊條carbon steel 碳鋼焊條welding wire 焊絲melting 熔化焊steel wire 鋼絲gas shielded arc welding 氣體保護焊drying 烘干ablution 清洗system 制度welding procedure 焊接工藝corresponding 相應(yīng)manual electric arc welding 手工電弧焊manual tungsten electrode 手工鎢極render 打底power source 電源alternating current 交流weldment 焊件pipe thicknes

16、s 管壁厚度butt weld 對接焊縫workpiece 工件壁厚splash 飛濺物smirch 沾污oil stain 油污smooth file 細(xì)銼milling cutter 銑刀oxide film 氧化膜ungrease treatment脫脂處理cotton fibre 棉質(zhì)纖維acetone 丙酮sulfur 硫welding flux 焊劑steel plate 鋼板longitudinal weld longitudinal seam 縱向焊縫shell ring 筒節(jié)end socket 封頭reelpipe 卷管strength test 強度試驗arc starting 起弧draught 穿堂風(fēng)fusion 熔合reverse side 反面integral