徐匯新王牌 秋季同步提高補(bǔ)習(xí)班 初二英語(yǔ)洪D老師

1、洪D老師 初二英語(yǔ) 洪D老師八年級(jí)秋季資料六Part One Lead-inPart One Lead-in導(dǎo)入：你會(huì)對(duì)父母睜大眼睛賣萌裝可憐嗎？知道“睜大眼睛賣萌裝可憐”用英語(yǔ)怎么說嗎？Coco在上海學(xué)漢語(yǔ)，她的中國(guó)朋友CF要是遇到了不知道用美語(yǔ)怎么說的詞，就會(huì)來請(qǐng)教她。今天是CF要問的：睜大眼睛賣萌裝可憐。CF: Coco, 今天我可是太丟人了! Coco: What happened?CF: 我在圖書館里戴著耳機(jī)聽電腦里的音樂，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)大家都在皺著眉頭看我，最后圖書管理員過來說，請(qǐng)你把音樂關(guān)掉! 原來我的耳機(jī)沒插牢，音樂聲都跑出來了!Coco: Oh! That's why pe

2、ople were mean mugging you! CF: ??？什么意思？Coco: To mean mug someone means to give someone an angry look.CF: 啊，mean mug someone就是沖某人擺臭臉. I was wondering why everyone in the library was mean mugging me!Coco: You can also use the phrase "to give someone an evil eye." It also means to glare at so

3、meone with a lot of anger and hatred. CF: I see. Give someone an evil eye就是狠狠地瞪著別人。那天我在銀行， someone cut in line. Oh, you should have seen the evil eye everybody gave him! Coco: 在銀行插隊(duì)被人瞪？活該!CF: I agree! 對(duì)了，話說今天我學(xué)習(xí)了一天，發(fā)覺我的電腦實(shí)在太慢了，我打算跟我爸張口，讓他送我一臺(tái)新的! Coco: Didn't your Dad just pay for your trip to Ho

4、ng Kong? CF :呵呵，那是沒錯(cuò)啦! 不過，我爸特寵我，只要我對(duì)他撒撒嬌，裝裝可憐，他什么都答應(yīng)我!Coco: Haha! Daddy's little girl likes to use the puppy-dog eyes trick! CF: puppy-dog eyes? 小狗的眼睛？Coco: 對(duì)啊。When you give someone those puppy-dog eyes, you enlarge your eyes with a sad face to get whatever you desire. CF: 哦!就是睜大眼睛，像小狗一樣賣萌裝可憐! H

5、ey, my little nephew gives me those puppy-dog eyes every time he wants to play with my iPad! Coco: Did you give it to him?CF: 我才不吃這一套!Coco: So what did he do?CF: 那還用問，he started mean mugging me! CF: 今天我們學(xué)了，New Words:mugwonderangrywith angerhatredNew Phrase:擺臭臉 mean mug someone; 狠狠瞪別人 give someone an

6、 evil eye; 睜大眼睛賣萌裝可憐 give someone those puppy-dog eyes。插隊(duì) cut in line.你去香港之行 your trip to Hong Kong使用裝可憐的把戲 use the puppy-dog eyes trick玩。 Play with sth 【注】play play with 的區(qū)別play 是進(jìn)行某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，或演奏某種樂器play with可以表示和誰一起玩，也可以表示玩某樣?xùn)|西比如：He is playing football.他在踢足球。 The cat is playing with the football.那只貓?jiān)谕孀闱?/p>

7、。New sentence Structure:Every timeWhenPart Two Vocabulary序號(hào)單詞音標(biāo)詞性詞義1/æfrik /非洲2/jurp/歐洲3/fis/兇猛的，兇狠的；激烈的，猛烈的4/ ðus /雖然，盡管，即使可是，然而，不過5/krieit/創(chuàng)造, 創(chuàng)建；引起, 造成6(在詞典或參考書中）查閱；向上看；尊敬7/insaiklpi:di/百科全書8/dains:/恐龍9/igzist/存在，實(shí)際上有 10/i:vn/甚至11/ha:mls/無害的，不會(huì)導(dǎo)致?lián)p傷的12/ha:mfl/有害的，導(dǎo)致?lián)p害的13滅絕，逐漸消失14/nubdi/沒

8、有人15知道，知悉，了解16/skelitn/骨骼，骨架，骨骼標(biāo)本17/futprint/腳印，足跡18遺留19/ik /思想家；思考者20/gri:s/n.希臘21盡可能地22/da:/n.缸，壇子，罐子23游樂場(chǎng)，娛樂園24/kærkt/人物，角色；特性，特征；(人的)品質(zhì)，性格；字符25/meil/郵件，信件；郵寄26/ri:l/真實(shí)的，實(shí)際存在的27/wail/與同時(shí)一會(huì)兒, 時(shí)間28/k:z/使發(fā)生，引起，導(dǎo)致原因；事業(yè)29/ha:m/傷害, 損害傷害, 損害30/bili:v/相信31死于32/dizi:z/病，疾病33/gvmnt/政府，內(nèi)閣34 /ripe /修理,

9、修補(bǔ), 修繕35/fi:/費(fèi)用36/ d:ni/（尤指長(zhǎng)途）旅行, 行程序號(hào)單詞音標(biāo)詞性詞義1/kmn/共同的，共有的；普通的2/idi m/習(xí)語(yǔ)，成語(yǔ)3/bodi/身體，軀體；尸體4/pa:t/部分5/lip/嘴唇6/a:m/手臂7/ m/拇指8/tentivli/注意地，專心地，聚精會(huì)神地9一就10在的幫助下，借助于11/mi:ni/意思，含意12/lisn /收聽者，聽眾13/ikspres/表達(dá)，表示，陳述14/vividli/生動(dòng)地，逼真地15/ri /（鐘、鈴）響；搖鈴（給某人）打電話16/ duk/笑話，玩笑開玩笑17/risait/背誦；朗誦18/ha:t/心，心臟19（與le

10、arn，know等連用）靠記憶20小心一點(diǎn)21沒關(guān)系，不要緊22/pa:dn/對(duì)不起，原諒，饒恕對(duì)不起，原諒，饒恕23/laudli/大聲地，響亮地24/silk/蠶絲，絲；絲綢絲的，絲織的25身勢(shì)語(yǔ)26/dest/手勢(shì)，示意動(dòng)作作手勢(shì)，用動(dòng)作手勢(shì)表示27安靜一點(diǎn)28/trbl/煩惱；疾??；故障麻煩29/s:kl/圓，圓圈，環(huán)形物30/æz/作為；當(dāng)作31/sau/南，南方南方的32南美洲的；南美洲人Part Three Grammar名詞 1. What fun it is to learn English on the Net!上網(wǎng)學(xué)英語(yǔ)多有趣?。?. What fine wea

11、ther it is today! 今天天氣多好啊！3. How much luggage can I check for free? 我可以免費(fèi)托運(yùn)多少行李呢？One piece under 30 kg. 一件不超過30公斤的行李。4. Huge amounts of information can be found on the Net.在網(wǎng)上可以找到大量的信息。這可用a great deal of / much替換5. Before we moved into the house, we had bought many pieces of/ much furniture.搬進(jìn)這棟房子前，

12、我們已經(jīng)買了很多件/很多家具。6. We have much homework/housework to do every day.我們每天要做很多功課/家務(wù)活。7. Drinking some milk and eating some pieces of bread for breakfast is good for your health.早飯喝些牛奶，吃幾片面包，有利于你的健康。8. My teacher gave me a piece of advice on how to learn English well.我的老師給我提了一個(gè)如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的建議。9. I have read tw

13、o pieces of news in the paper.我已經(jīng)讀了這份報(bào)紙上的兩則新聞。10. A large number of students have bought English-English dictionaries.很多學(xué)生已經(jīng)買了英英詞典。11. There are plenty of magazines in the school library.學(xué)校圖書館里有許多雜志。12. We can finish the work in a couple of days.我們能在幾天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。13. I bought a pair of jeans.我買了一條牛仔褲。14

14、. The heroes like eating potatoes and tomatoes. 英雄們喜歡吃土豆和西紅柿。(有生命的+es; 無生命的+s)15. I took some photos in these zoos.我在這些動(dòng)物園里拍了些照片。16. Radios are becoming less popular nowadays.現(xiàn)在收音機(jī)變得不如以前流行。17. In the past two months, the shop has sold 50 watches.過去兩個(gè)月中，這家商店賣出了50只手表。18. Boys and girls like toys. Toy

15、companies can make a lot of money from them.男孩和女孩都喜歡玩具。玩具公司可以從孩子身上賺很多錢。19. Many westerners like going to church on Sundays.許多西方人喜歡周末做禮拜。20. Children should brush their teeth twice a day.孩子們每天應(yīng)該刷兩次牙。21. I always go to school on foot. 我總是步行去學(xué)校。22. I have a pain in both of my feet.我兩只腳都疼。23. Nobody lik

16、es mice. There is an old saying that goes, “When a mouse /rat runs across the street, everyone cries, ´Kill it! ´”.沒人喜歡老鼠。俗話說，“老鼠過街，人人喊打！”24. These men and women are all generous. But you are very mean.這些男人和女人都很大方。但是你非常小氣。25. The farmer raises many fish, deer and sheep. He was so kind to s

17、end me a fish, a deer and a sheep.這位農(nóng)民養(yǎng)了很多羊和魚。他真好，給了我一只羊和一條魚。26. I exchanged two knives with his three red scarfs/scarves. 我用兩把刀換了他的三條紅色圍巾。27. I study in an international class. I am a Chinese. Two are Japanese. Three are Germans. Four are Englishmen. Five are Frenchmen. 我就讀在一個(gè)國(guó)際班。我是中國(guó)人，兩個(gè)是德國(guó)人，四個(gè)是法國(guó)

18、人。28. The Childrens Palace is near Toms.兒童游樂場(chǎng)在湯姆家附近。29. This is Tom and Joson s room.這是湯姆和喬遜共同的房間。30. These are Toms and Josons rooms.這些是湯姆的房間和喬遜的房間。31. A friend of my fathers sent me a gift.我父親的一位朋友送給我一份禮物。32. The teachers office is on the tenth floor.教師的辦公室在10樓?？偨Y(jié)：【例】基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)部分：一. 單選題1. We havent go

19、t much _ for our picnic. Will you go and get some? A) apple B) tomato C) bread D) biscuit考查與解析 名詞考查，可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的區(qū)分。特別是本題中名詞前的修飾詞是much,在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中要區(qū)分出哪個(gè)是不可數(shù)名詞，A和B較容易判定，C和D較易混淆。Biscuit意為餅干，是可數(shù)名詞，值得注意。Bread 面包，是不可數(shù)名詞，如一塊面包應(yīng)說：a piece of bread.故答案選 C.2. There _ still some milk in the fridge. Its not necessary

20、to go to the store today.A) amB) is C) are D) be考查與解析 對(duì)there be 句型的考查，be動(dòng)詞單復(fù)取決于其最近的名詞單復(fù)形式，根據(jù)前后句子分析是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，重點(diǎn)詞在milk,是不可數(shù)名詞，故選B.名詞【易錯(cuò)題】：Exercise 11. _ damage was done by the flood.A. A great deal B. A large number of C. A large amount of D. A plenty of 2. Nowadays people can get _on everything by surfi

21、ng the internetA).importance B) knowledge C) news D) idea3. A careless driver and the terrible weather were responsible for these peoples_. ( die)4. In exams, the more careful you are, the _mistakes youll makeA) moreB) lessC) fewerD) few5. My cousin will stay with me for _ days this summer holiday.A

22、) a little B) a bit C) a couple of D) an amount of6. Tim wants to be a great _ like Zhang Yimou when he grows up. (direct)7. Tom Sawyer gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but _ in his heart. (enjoy)8. After 30 years, his twin brothers sudden _ brought him a great surprise. (arrive)9. My class

23、 teacher has given me lots of _. Theyre very useful.A) information B) advice C) suggestions D) news10. Which is the way to the _? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoes factory D. shoes factory11. Larry is dreaming of being an _ like Tom Cruise. (act)Exercise 21. We can hear beautiful music, nice

24、 songs of birds or different kinds of _in the world with our ears. A. voicesB. soundsC. noisesD. cries2. To save money, using coupons（優(yōu)惠券）becomes one of the most popular shopping _ in America.(act)3. If you have any problems, you can ask your parents to give you _. A) a piece adviceB) an adviceC) so

25、me adviceD) some advices4. The little girl didnt know how to _ the toy machine. (operation)5. Mr Black has a large family to _, so he works for two companies. (food)6. The century-old Waibaidu Bridge is again an _ for visitors to Shanghai. (attract)7. These five _ are my elder brothers classmates. (

26、 Germany )8. After discussing for a whole day, they finally reached a to solve the problem. (conclude)9. WTO is the short form of the World Trade _.(organize)10. Do you know anything about Mei Lanfang, the famous _ of Beijing Opera? (art)11. The electric light is one of the greatest _ in the world.

27、(invent)12. Obama's honesty and _ have made him president of the United States. (wise)13. Our government has paid great attention to_ rights nowadays.(farm)14. The older he gets, the more forgetful he becomes. (保持原句意思)He becomes more forgetful _ _.15. The new _library has been set up. How modern

28、 it is!A)students B)students'C)student's D)student'16. The mountain is 5,300 metres high. (保持句意)The mountain is 5,300 metres _ _.Exercise 31. It is common_ that the sun sets down in the west. (know )2. Finally, they found a _ to the problem. (solve)4. Over ten years' work in educatio

29、n field, Simon has got a lot ofin teaching.A) information B) experienceC) discussion D) importance5.The _of Jin Mao Building is 340 meters. (high)6. It took me half an hour to find the _to the theatre. (enter)7.Sometimes Mrs. Sullivan has a strong desire to show her _in public.(wise)8.Because of the

30、 heavy traffic jam, I missed the _of the film, (begin)9. Lots of students went to the school hall to enjoy the wonderful _ by Mr. Hu. (paint)10. Simon plans to show his _ of stones to the public soon. (collect)11. You must judge a person by his not by what he says. (act)12. It is reported that three

31、 bank have happened lately in the city. (robbery)13. We received Peter's _and went to his birthday party happily. (invite)14. We attended a lecture given by a great _yesterday afternoon. (invent)15. Finally, they found a _ to the problem. (solve)冠詞：泛指時(shí)注意首發(fā)音，注意the表特指情況，以及樂器類、球類，零冠詞等1）My pen frien

32、d Paul is _European boy. A. a B. an C. the D. /2)She is only _ 8-year-old girl, but she can play piano well.A. a, the B. a,/ C. an, / D. an, the3) You can find _ “s” in the word “skeleton”A. a B. / C. an D. the 4) Did you see _ man over there? He is my new neighbor.A) an B) a C) the D) /5）We are enc

33、ouraged to take _ active part in the school talent contest. A. / B. a C. an D. the6）It was just usual day. Nothing special happened to me.A. aB. anC. theD. /7）_ umbrella is _ useful tool in rainy weather. A./. a B.An, a C.A, an D. An, an代詞another the other others the others1. The yellow skirt is a b

34、it long. Would you please show me another one? 這條黃裙子有點(diǎn)長(zhǎng)。請(qǐng)給我拿另一條可以嗎？2. The pair of brown shoes is a bit small. Would you please show me another pair?這雙棕色鞋子有點(diǎn)小。請(qǐng)給我拿另一雙可以嗎？3. We like to travel from one place to another to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the world.我們喜歡從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方旅游，享受世界美麗風(fēng)光。4. Does your

35、boss know you are looking for another job?你老板知道你在找其他工作嗎？5. Would you please give me another ten minutes?=（ten more minutes）可以再給我10分鐘嗎？6. I have two children. One is my cute daughter, the other is my lovely son.7. Whats in your other hand?你另一只手里是什么呢？8. Students have different hobbies. Some like drawi

36、ng, others（=other students）like dancing.學(xué)生們有不同的愛好。 有的喜歡畫畫，有的喜歡跳舞9. People have different tastes for food. Some like vegetables, others (=other people)like meat.人們對(duì)食物有不同的口味。有的喜歡吃蔬菜，而有的喜歡吃肉。10. We should help others(=other people).11. You mustnt lend the books you borrow from the library to other peop

37、le.你不準(zhǔn)將從圖書館借出的書借給其他人。12. There are 25 members in the yoga club. Six of them are boys and the others (=_) are girls. 瑜伽俱樂部有25個(gè)會(huì)員。其中，6個(gè)男孩，其他都是女孩。13. One of his fingers was broken. What about the others(=_)?他的一個(gè)手指受傷了。其它的手指呢？【活學(xué)活用】Exercise 11）To talk is one thing, but to do is _. A. another B. other C.

38、the other D. one more2）I have pen-friends all over the world. Some like Chinese food, are interested in Chinese culture.A. otherB. the otherC. others D. the others3）-I am sorry I am late. I was caught by an alien in the street.-An alien in the street? will believe your story.A. AnybodyB. NobodyC. So

39、mebodyD. Everybody4) -Would you like more wine or beer? - _, thank you, I have just had enough.A) Either B) Neither C) Some D) Both5) One computer is not enough for us. We need _ one. A. other B. another C. the other D. others6) -Is there _ orange juice left? -No. _is left in the glass. A. any, None

40、 B. any, Nothing C. some, None D. some , Nothing 7）Show me your _ hand. What's in it?A. the other B. another C. other D. others8）_of these two hats looks good on my daughter. Do you have another one? A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither 9）There is _ rain these days. You have to water the flowers. A

41、. few B. little C. a few D. a little 10）Ben likes drawing best. He often says _ is more interesting than drawing. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything Exercise 21. After hearing all the songs on the list, the fans asked the singer to sing _ one. A) other B) the other C) another D) other

42、s2. Dont lose heart. Why not have try? A) other B) another C) the other D) the others3. Young students ought to learn to lend a hand to when they are in difficulties.A) one B) the other C) another D) others4. Every time I go to watch a movie, something keeps me from enjoying the film. Some people ar

43、rive late, _ talk loudly. A) the other B) others C) the others D) another5. If you dont like the style of the shoes, you can ask the clerk to bring you _ pair. A) anotherB) otherC) the otherD)others6. It was a terrible accident. One passenger was killed, and _ was badly hurt. A. the othersB. the oth

44、er C. others D. the rest7. Parents should let their children learn to do something.A) them B) their C) theirs D) themselves8. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, _ are yellow. A) others B) another C) the other D) the rest9. Grandpa Li has three sons. One is in Shanghai. _is in Guangz

45、hou and _ is in Beijing. A. Another; another B. The other; the other C. Another; the other D. The other; another10. We found _ very important to learn a foreign language well.A. this B. that C. it D. its11. Aunt Wang has a shopping bag in one hand. What's inhand?A) her other B) others C) other D

46、) her the other12. My cousin mademistakes in the test. His mother wasn't satisfied with his study.A) no B) a little C) few D) quite a few13. Bret, an old friend of , has decided to give up drinking to protect his health.A) my father B) my fathers C) my father's D) my fathers'14.I cant un

47、derstand why Steven bought so many watches but never wears _ of them.A) any B) both C) another D) others15. -Which camera do you like better, the home-made or the imported? -_ .The home-made is too small while the imported is too expensive. A) BothB) All C) None D) Neither16. We couldnt eat in a res

48、taurant because _ of us had _ money with us. A. all, no B. any, no C. none, any D. no one, any17.The little girl finished he apple quickly and asked for _ oneA. other B. the other C. another D. the others18. I cant understand why Steven bought so many watches but never wears _ of them. A) any B) both C) another D) others19. They have an English lesson _ day, Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. each other B. every other C. some others D. another more20. We found _ very important to learn a foreign language well.A. this B. that C. it D. its21. Jims oral English is better than _. A. anyone B.